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Réduction de la durée du travail, qualifications et chômage

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  • Philippe Michel
  • Bertrand Crettez
  • Pierre Granier

Abstract

[fre] Lower hours of work, professionnal qualifications and unemployment. . . This paper analyses the consequences of lower hours of work within the framework of a small open economy with skilled and unskilled workers. There is an incentive constraint on the wages of the skilled workers whereas the wages of the unskilled workers is the minimum wages. It is shown that lowering hours of work of the unskilled workers : 1) increases unemployement when the wages income does not change, 2) does decrease unemployment of the non skilled workers only if their utility level diminishes, 3) increases total production under certain assumptions. [eng] Lower hours of work, professionnal qualifications and unemployment. . . This paper analyses the consequences of lower hours of work within the framework of a small open economy with skilled and unskilled workers. There is an incentive constraint on the wages of the skilled workers whereas the wages of the unskilled workers is the minimum wages. It is shown that lowering hours of work of the unskilled workers : 1) increases unemployement when the wages income does not change, 2) does decrease unemployment of the non skilled workers only if their utility level diminishes, 3) increases total production under certain assumptions.

Suggested Citation

  • Philippe Michel & Bertrand Crettez & Pierre Granier, 1997. "Réduction de la durée du travail, qualifications et chômage," Revue Économique, Programme National Persée, vol. 48(3), pages 559-567.
    • Handle: RePEc:prs:reveco:reco_0035-2764_1997_num_48_3_409896
    DOI: 10.3406/reco.1997.409896
    Note: DOI:10.3406/reco.1997.409896
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Cahuc, Pierre & Granier, Pierre, 1994. "Réduction de la durée du travail, chômage et croissance," L'Actualité Economique, Société Canadienne de Science Economique, vol. 70(4), pages 453-476, décembre.
    2. G Houpis, 1993. "The Effect of Lower Hours of Work on Wages and Employment," CEP Discussion Papers dp0131, Centre for Economic Performance, LSE.
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