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Contrainte d'horaire et emploi des effectifs : aspects fondamentaux

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  • François Contensou

Abstract

[eng] with respect to the lenght of the working day and the number of jobs supplied. This formulation, jointly with a profit maximizing assumption provides some basic insight in the reaction of the price taking firm to the regulations tending to shorten the working day. More specifically, it is shown that these regulations can very well diminish the number of jobs supplied by the firm. [fre] La théorie microéconomique traditionnelle de la firme fait largement usage de la représentation courante des possibilités techniques, dans laquelle le flux de travail est représenté par une variable unique. Le présent article définit un concept élargi de fonction de production où la forme du flux de travail fait l'objet d'une icprésentation où l'horaire de travail et l'effectif demandé apparaissent explicitement. Cette formulation, couplée à l'hypothèse de maximisation du profit apporte quelques enseignements fondamentaux sur la manière selon laquelle la firme « preneuse de prix » réagit aux règlements qui tendent à réduire la durée du travail.. Plus spécifiquement, l'analyse montre qu'il existe de grands risques pour que cette réduction diminue l'offre de postes de travail.

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  • François Contensou, 1980. "Contrainte d'horaire et emploi des effectifs : aspects fondamentaux," Revue Économique, Programme National Persée, vol. 31(3), pages 573-585.
    • Handle: RePEc:prs:reveco:reco_0035-2764_1980_num_31_3_408538
    DOI: 10.3406/reco.1980.408538
    Note: DOI:10.3406/reco.1980.408538
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Gilles Oudiz & Emmanuel Raoul & Henri Sterdyniak, 1979. "Réduire la durée du travail : quelles conséquences?," Économie et Statistique, Programme National Persée, vol. 111(1), pages 3-17.
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