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Effect of COVID-19 pandemic on missed medical appointment among adults with chronic disease conditions in Northwest Ethiopia

Author

Listed:
  • Tadesse Awoke Ayele
  • Tesfa Sewunet Alamneh
  • Habtewold Shibru
  • Malede Mequanent Sisay
  • Tesfahun Melese Yilma
  • Melkitu Fentie Melak
  • Telake Azale Bisetegn
  • Tariku Belachew
  • Mahteme Haile
  • Taye Zeru
  • Mezgebu Selamsew Asres
  • Kegnie Shitu

Abstract

Background: COVID-19 had affected the health-care-seeking behavior of people with chronic medical conditions. The impact is even worse in resource-limited settings like Ethiopia. Therefore, this study was aimed to assess the extent and correlates of missed appointments among adults with chronic disease conditions before and during the COVID-19 pandemic in the Northwest Ethiopia. Methods: A retrospective chart review and cross-sectional survey were conducted from December 2020 to February 2021. A total of 1833 patients with common chronic disease were included by using a stratified systematic random sampling technique. Web-based data collection was done using Kobo collect. The data were explored using descriptive statistical techniques, the rate of missed appointments s before and during the COVID-19 pandemic was determined. A negative binomial regression model was fitted to identify the factors of missed appointment. An incidence rate ratio with its 95% confidence interval (CI) and p-value of the final model were reported. Results: The rate of missed appointments was 12.5% (95% CI: 11.13%, 14.20%) before the pandemic, increased to 26.8% (95% CI: 24.73%, 28.82%) during the pandemic (p-value

Suggested Citation

  • Tadesse Awoke Ayele & Tesfa Sewunet Alamneh & Habtewold Shibru & Malede Mequanent Sisay & Tesfahun Melese Yilma & Melkitu Fentie Melak & Telake Azale Bisetegn & Tariku Belachew & Mahteme Haile & Taye , 2022. "Effect of COVID-19 pandemic on missed medical appointment among adults with chronic disease conditions in Northwest Ethiopia," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 17(10), pages 1-15, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:plo:pone00:0274190
    DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0274190
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Bruce A. Desmarais & Jeffrey J. Harden, 2013. "Testing for zero inflation in count models: Bias correction for the Vuong test," Stata Journal, StataCorp LLC, vol. 13(4), pages 810-835, December.
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    1. Adelakun Odunyemi & Hamid Sohrabi & Khurshid Alam, 2024. "The evolution of household forgone essential care and its determinants during the COVID-19 pandemic in Nigeria: A longitudinal analysis," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 19(4), pages 1-24, April.

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