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Estimating Covariance via Fourier Method in the Presence of Asynchronous Trading and Microstructure Noise

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  • Maria Elvira Mancino
  • Simona Sanfelici

Abstract

We analyze the effects of market microstructure noise on the Fourier estimator of multivariate volatilities. We prove that the estimator is consistent in the case of asynchronous data and asymptotically unbiased in the presence of various types of microstructure noise. This result is obtained through an analytical computation of the bias and the mean squared error of the Fourier estimator and confirmed by Monte Carlo experiments. A comparison with several covariance estimators is performed. (JEL: C14, C32, G1) Copyright The Author 2010. Published by Oxford University Press. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oxfordjournals.org, Oxford University Press.

Suggested Citation

  • Maria Elvira Mancino & Simona Sanfelici, 2011. "Estimating Covariance via Fourier Method in the Presence of Asynchronous Trading and Microstructure Noise," Journal of Financial Econometrics, Oxford University Press, vol. 9(2), pages 367-408, Spring.
    • Handle: RePEc:oup:jfinec:v:9:y:2011:i:2:p:367-408
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    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1093/jjfinec/nbq031
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Maria Elvira Mancino & Tommaso Mariotti & Giacomo Toscano, 2022. "Asymptotic Normality for the Fourier spot volatility estimator in the presence of microstructure noise," Papers 2209.08967, arXiv.org.
    2. Bonato, Matteo & Caporin, Massimiliano & Ranaldo, Angelo, 2013. "Risk spillovers in international equity portfolios," Journal of Empirical Finance, Elsevier, vol. 24(C), pages 121-137.
    3. Cecilia Mancini & Vanessa Mattiussi & Roberto Renò, 2015. "Spot volatility estimation using delta sequences," Finance and Stochastics, Springer, vol. 19(2), pages 261-293, April.
    4. Maria Elvira Mancino & Simona Sanfelici, 2012. "Estimation of quarticity with high-frequency data," Quantitative Finance, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 12(4), pages 607-622, December.
    5. Alessio Brini & Giacomo Toscano, 2024. "SpotV2Net: Multivariate Intraday Spot Volatility Forecasting via Vol-of-Vol-Informed Graph Attention Networks," Papers 2401.06249, arXiv.org, revised Aug 2024.
    6. Fulvio Corsi & Stefano Peluso & Francesco Audrino, 2015. "Missing in Asynchronicity: A Kalman‐em Approach for Multivariate Realized Covariance Estimation," Journal of Applied Econometrics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 30(3), pages 377-397, April.
    7. Liao, Yin & Anderson, Heather M., 2019. "Testing for cojumps in high-frequency financial data: An approach based on first-high-low-last prices," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 99(C), pages 252-274.
    8. Caporin, Massimiliano & Kolokolov, Aleksey & Renò, Roberto, 2017. "Systemic co-jumps," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 126(3), pages 563-591.
    9. Patrick Chang & Etienne Pienaar & Tim Gebbie, 2020. "Malliavin-Mancino estimators implemented with non-uniform fast Fourier transforms," Papers 2003.02842, arXiv.org, revised Nov 2020.
    10. Chiranjit Dutta & Kara Karpman & Sumanta Basu & Nalini Ravishanker, 2023. "Review of Statistical Approaches for Modeling High-Frequency Trading Data," Sankhya B: The Indian Journal of Statistics, Springer;Indian Statistical Institute, vol. 85(1), pages 1-48, May.
    11. Imma Valentina Curato, 2012. "Asymptotics for the Fourier estimators of the volatility of volatility and the leverage," Working Papers - Mathematical Economics 2012-11, Universita' degli Studi di Firenze, Dipartimento di Scienze per l'Economia e l'Impresa.
    12. Simona Sanfelici & Giacomo Toscano, 2024. "The Fourier-Malliavin Volatility (FMVol) MATLAB library," Papers 2402.00172, arXiv.org.
    13. Curato, Imma Valentina & Mancino, Maria Elvira & Recchioni, Maria Cristina, 2018. "Spot volatility estimation using the Laplace transform," Econometrics and Statistics, Elsevier, vol. 6(C), pages 22-43.
    14. Arnab Chakrabarti & Rituparna Sen, 2023. "Copula Estimation for Nonsynchronous Financial Data," Sankhya B: The Indian Journal of Statistics, Springer;Indian Statistical Institute, vol. 85(1), pages 116-149, May.
    15. Yan, Han & Liu, Bin & Zhu, Xingting & Wu, Yan, 2024. "Systemic risk monitoring model from the perspective of public information arrival," The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 72(C).

    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • C14 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Semiparametric and Nonparametric Methods: General
    • C32 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes; State Space Models
    • G1 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets

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