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The Obnoxious Competitive Facility Location Model

Author

Listed:
  • Tammy Drezner

    (California State University-Fullerton)

  • Zvi Drezner

    (California State University-Fullerton)

  • Dawit Zerom

    (California State University-Fullerton)

Abstract

In this paper we propose a new competitive location model that considers the possible negative impact generated by competing facilities (such as cannabis dispensaries) on surrounding communities. The facilities cannot be located too close to the communities. Therefore, when distances are Euclidean, the facilities must be located at a point outside a set of circles centered at the communities. After formulating the model, a specially designed efficient algorithm that solves the single facility location problem within a given relative accuracy of optimality is constructed. A total of 128 instances are solved in a relatively short time. The largest instance of 10 existing competing facilities and 20,000 demand points was solved in less than 15 min of computer time. This new model opens avenues for future research by designing similar new models. Also, the algorithm designed in this paper can be applied to solving other location problems with outside of a set of circles constraints.

Suggested Citation

  • Tammy Drezner & Zvi Drezner & Dawit Zerom, 2023. "The Obnoxious Competitive Facility Location Model," Networks and Spatial Economics, Springer, vol. 23(4), pages 885-903, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:kap:netspa:v:23:y:2023:i:4:d:10.1007_s11067-023-09603-1
    DOI: 10.1007/s11067-023-09603-1
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. David L. Huff, 1966. "A Programmed Solution for Approximating an Optimum Retail Location," Land Economics, University of Wisconsin Press, vol. 42(3), pages 293-303.
    2. Tammy Drezner & Zvi Drezner & Pawel Kalczynski, 2020. "Multiple obnoxious facilities location: A cooperative model," IISE Transactions, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 52(12), pages 1403-1412, December.
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    5. T Drezner & Z Drezner & P Kalczynski, 2011. "A cover-based competitive location model," Journal of the Operational Research Society, Palgrave Macmillan;The OR Society, vol. 62(1), pages 100-113, January.
    6. Tammy Drezner & Zvi Drezner, 2004. "Finding the optimal solution to the Huff based competitive location model," Computational Management Science, Springer, vol. 1(2), pages 193-208, July.
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    9. John Hodgson, M., 1981. "The location of public facilities intermediate to the journey to work," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 6(2), pages 199-204, February.
    10. Tammy Drezner & Zvi Drezner & Dawit Zerom, 2020. "Facility Dependent Distance Decay in Competitive Location," Networks and Spatial Economics, Springer, vol. 20(4), pages 915-934, December.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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