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Managing Data Quality Risk in Accounting Information Systems

Author

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  • Xue Bai

    (Department of Operations and Information Management, School of Business, University of Connecticut, Storrs, Connecticut 06269)

  • Manuel Nunez

    (Department of Operations and Information Management, School of Business, University of Connecticut, Storrs, Connecticut 06269)

  • Jayant R. Kalagnanam

    (IBM T. J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, New York 10598)

Abstract

The quality of data contained in accounting information systems has a significant impact on both internal business decision making and external regulatory compliance. Although a considerable body of literature exists on the issue of data quality, there has been little research done at the task level of a business process to develop effective control strategies to mitigate data quality risks. In this paper, we present a methodology for managing the risks associated with the quality of data in accounting information systems. This methodology first models the error evolution process in transactional data flow as a dynamical process; it then finds optimal control policies at the task level to mitigate the data quality-related risks using a Markov decision process model with risk constraints. The proposed Markov decision methodology facilitates the modeling of multiple dimensions of error dependence, captures the correlated impact among control procedures, and identifies an optimal control policy. A revenue realization process of an international production company is used to illustrate this methodology.

Suggested Citation

  • Xue Bai & Manuel Nunez & Jayant R. Kalagnanam, 2012. "Managing Data Quality Risk in Accounting Information Systems," Information Systems Research, INFORMS, vol. 23(2), pages 453-473, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:inm:orisre:v:23:y:2012:i:2:p:453-473
    DOI: 10.1287/isre.1110.0371
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Donald P. Ballou & Harold L. Pazer, 1985. "Modeling Data and Process Quality in Multi-Input, Multi-Output Information Systems," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 31(2), pages 150-162, February.
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    6. Ramayya Krishnan & James Peters & Rema Padman & David Kaplan, 2005. "On Data Reliability Assessment in Accounting Information Systems," Information Systems Research, INFORMS, vol. 16(3), pages 307-326, September.
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    Cited by:

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