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A Sustainable Production Planning Scheme for New Energy Vehicles in China

Author

Listed:
  • Lu Xiao

    (School of Management, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, China
    School of Tourism Management, Guizhou University of Commerce, Guiyang 550014, China)

  • Feiyue Yang

    (School of Management, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, China)

  • Yong Yang

    (School of Management, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, China)

  • Che Chen

    (State Key Laboratory of Public Big Data, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, China)

  • Wuer Ha

    (College of Science, Minzu University of China, Beijing 100081, China)

Abstract

The carbon emissions of new energy vehicles (NEVs)have transited from the use stage to the production stage, indicating that the environmental impact of NEVs in the manufacturing stage cannot be ignored. To reduce carbon emissions and maintain profits, this study proposes a fuzzy multi-objective optimization model to achieve a sustainable production planning scheme for NEVs. The proposed model not only considers the maximum profits of automobile enterprises but also the minimum target of carbon emissions in the production process, to coordinate the optimal production quantity. The results show that the output of NEVs in different price ranges has different proportions. The market share of blade electric vehicles is the highest, accounting for 39% of the NEV market, and the proportion of plug-in hybrid and blade electric vehicles is increasing. The sensitivity analysis further reflects the impact of government subsidy “recession” and body lightweight on the output, carbon emissions, and annual profits of NEVs in China. Accordingly, this paper provides policy implications for achieving a sustainable production planning scheme for NEVs in China.

Suggested Citation

  • Lu Xiao & Feiyue Yang & Yong Yang & Che Chen & Wuer Ha, 2024. "A Sustainable Production Planning Scheme for New Energy Vehicles in China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(19), pages 1-24, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:16:y:2024:i:19:p:8543-:d:1490073
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    References listed on IDEAS

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