IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jsusta/v15y2023i22p15774-d1276826.html

Assessment of Barriers to Wind Energy Development Using Analytic Hierarchy Process

Author

Listed:
  • Priyom Das

    (Institute of Forestry and Environmental Sciences, University of Chittagong, Chittagong 4331, Bangladesh)

  • S. M. Mezbahul Amin

    (Department of Information Technology, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW 2308, Australia)

  • Molla Shahadat Hossain Lipu

    (Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Green University of Bangladesh, Narayanganj 1461, Bangladesh)

  • Shabana Urooj

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, College of Engineering, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, P.O. Box 84428, Riyadh 11671, Saudi Arabia)

  • Ratil H. Ashique

    (Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Green University of Bangladesh, Narayanganj 1461, Bangladesh)

  • Ahmed Al Mansur

    (Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Green University of Bangladesh, Narayanganj 1461, Bangladesh)

  • Md. Tariqul Islam

    (Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Green University of Bangladesh, Narayanganj 1461, Bangladesh)

Abstract

Despite the vast potential of wind energy, it has yet to be implemented widely in Bangladesh. Several barriers play major roles in obstructing the wind energy sector’s development in Bangladesh. Hence, it is necessary to identify these barriers to progress this sector’s growth. The analytic hierarchy process (AHP) is a multi-criteria decision-making method that can rank alternatives by considering multiple factors. It is a valuable tool for complex decision-making problems with multiple criteria, and their relationships must be clarified. So, in this analysis, AHP is used to rank the barriers related to wind energy development in Bangladesh. First, six main barriers and eighteen sub-barriers have been identified from a detailed and comprehensive literature review. The main barriers are categorized into technical, administrative, policy and political, economic, social, and geographic. After that, a questionnaire was sent to experts to obtain their opinions on these barriers. Based on the analysis, it was found that, with a weighted score of 0.46, technical barriers were the most significant ones. Administrative barriers ranked second with a weighted score of 0.21, and social barriers ranked last with a weighted score of 0.03. Among the sub-barriers, risks associated with technology were found to be the most significant, while land use conflict was found to be the least significant. Finally, several recommendations are provided to overcome the wind energy barriers in Bangladesh. The findings of this study can help policymakers and stakeholders develop strategies to overcome the barriers to wind energy development in Bangladesh.

Suggested Citation

  • Priyom Das & S. M. Mezbahul Amin & Molla Shahadat Hossain Lipu & Shabana Urooj & Ratil H. Ashique & Ahmed Al Mansur & Md. Tariqul Islam, 2023. "Assessment of Barriers to Wind Energy Development Using Analytic Hierarchy Process," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(22), pages 1-23, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:15:y:2023:i:22:p:15774-:d:1276826
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/15/22/15774/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/15/22/15774/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Liu, Zeyu & Li, Hang & Hou, Kai & Xu, Xiandong & Jia, Hongjie & Zhu, Lewei & Mu, Yunfei, 2023. "Risk assessment and alleviation of regional integrated energy system considering cross-system failures," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 350(C).
    2. Hasan Mahmud & Joyashree Roy, 2021. "Barriers to Overcome in Accelerating Renewable Energy Penetration in Bangladesh," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(14), pages 1-28, July.
    3. Ghimire, Laxman Prasad & Kim, Yeonbae, 2018. "An analysis on barriers to renewable energy development in the context of Nepal using AHP," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 129(PA), pages 446-456.
    4. Painuly, J.P, 2001. "Barriers to renewable energy penetration; a framework for analysis," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 24(1), pages 73-89.
    5. Monirul Islam Miskat & Protap Sarker & Hemal Chowdhury & Tamal Chowdhury & Md Salman Rahman & Nazia Hossain & Piyal Chowdhury & Sadiq M. Sait, 2023. "Current Scenario of Solar Energy Applications in Bangladesh: Techno-Economic Perspective, Policy Implementation, and Possibility of the Integration of Artificial Intelligence," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-27, February.
    6. Mostafaeipour, Ali & Alvandimanesh, Marzieh & Najafi, Fatemeh & Issakhov, Alibek, 2021. "Identifying challenges and barriers for development of solar energy by using fuzzy best-worst method: A case study," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 226(C).
    7. Kahraman, Cengiz & Kaya, İhsan & Cebi, Selcuk, 2009. "A comparative analysis for multiattribute selection among renewable energy alternatives using fuzzy axiomatic design and fuzzy analytic hierarchy process," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 34(10), pages 1603-1616.
    8. Chowdhury, Hemal & Chowdhury, Tamal & Miskat, Monirul Islam & Hossain, Nazia & Chowdhury, Piyal & Sait, Sadiq M., 2021. "Potential of biogas and bioelectricity production from Rohingya camp in Bangladesh: A case study," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 214(C).
    9. Kazi Sifatul Islam & Samiul Hasan & Tamal Chowdhury & Hemal Chowdhury & Sadiq M. Sait, 2022. "Outage Survivability Investigation of a PV/Battery/CHP System in a Hospital Building in Texas," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(22), pages 1-14, November.
    10. Rahman, Fazlur, 1996. "Prospects of wind energy in Bangladesh," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 9(1), pages 806-809.
    11. Sovacool, Benjamin K. & Bulan, L.C., 2012. "Energy security and hydropower development in Malaysia: The drivers and challenges facing the Sarawak Corridor of Renewable Energy (SCORE)," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 40(1), pages 113-129.
    12. Liang, Weikun & Lin, Shunjiang & Liu, Mingbo & Sheng, Xuan & Pan, Yue & Liu, Yun, 2023. "Risk assessment for cascading failures in regional integrated energy system considering the pipeline dynamics," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 270(C).
    13. Bogdanov, Dmitrii & Ram, Manish & Aghahosseini, Arman & Gulagi, Ashish & Oyewo, Ayobami Solomon & Child, Michael & Caldera, Upeksha & Sadovskaia, Kristina & Farfan, Javier & De Souza Noel Simas Barbos, 2021. "Low-cost renewable electricity as the key driver of the global energy transition towards sustainability," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 227(C).
    14. Kumar, Deepak & Katoch, S.S., 2015. "Small hydropower development in western Himalayas: Strategy for faster implementation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 77(C), pages 571-578.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Alyamani, Rakan & Solangi, Yasir Ahmed & Almakhles, Dhafer & Alyami, Hadi H., 2024. "Analysis of solution strategies for the transition to renewable energy in Saudi Arabia," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 235(C).
    2. Solangi, Yasir Ahmed & Magazzino, Cosimo, 2025. "Evaluating financial implications of renewable energy for climate action and sustainable development goals," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 212(C).
    3. Samuel Bimenyimana & Chen Wang & Godwin Norense Osarumwense Asemota & Jean Marie Vianney Uwizerwa & Jeanne Paula Ihirwe & Mucyo Ndera Tuyizere & Fidele Mwizerwa & Yiyi Mo & Martine Abiyese & Homère Is, 2024. "Wind Energy Siting Optimization in Fujian Province, China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(24), pages 1-39, December.
    4. Arkadiusz Małek & Agnieszka Dudziak & Andrzej Marciniak & Tomasz Słowik, 2025. "Designing a Photovoltaic–Wind Energy Mix with Energy Storage for Low-Emission Hydrogen Production," Energies, MDPI, vol. 18(4), pages 1-23, February.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Ilbahar, Esra & Kahraman, Cengiz & Cebi, Selcuk, 2022. "Risk assessment of renewable energy investments: A modified failure mode and effect analysis based on prospect theory and intuitionistic fuzzy AHP," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PA).
    2. Ghimire, Laxman Prasad & Kim, Yeonbae, 2018. "An analysis on barriers to renewable energy development in the context of Nepal using AHP," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 129(PA), pages 446-456.
    3. Asante, Dennis & He, Zheng & Adjei, Nana Osae & Asante, Bismark, 2020. "Exploring the barriers to renewable energy adoption utilising MULTIMOORA- EDAS method," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 142(C).
    4. Oryani, Bahareh & Koo, Yoonmo & Rezania, Shahabaldin & Shafiee, Afsaneh, 2021. "Barriers to renewable energy technologies penetration: Perspective in Iran," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 174(C), pages 971-983.
    5. Jha, Amit Prakash & Mahajan, Aarushi & Singh, Sanjay Kumar & Kumar, Piyush, 2022. "Renewable energy proliferation for sustainable development: Role of cross-border electricity trade," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 201(P1), pages 1189-1199.
    6. Yigit Kazancoglu & Yalcin Berberoglu & Cisem Lafci & Oleksander Generalov & Denys Solohub & Viktor Koval, 2023. "Environmental Sustainability Implications and Economic Prosperity of Integrated Renewable Solutions in Urban Development," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(24), pages 1-24, December.
    7. S. M. Mezbahul Amin & Nazia Hossain & Molla Shahadat Hossain Lipu & Shabana Urooj & Asma Akter, 2023. "Development of a PV/Battery Micro-Grid for a Data Center in Bangladesh: Resilience and Sustainability Analysis," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(22), pages 1-22, November.
    8. S M Mezbahul Amin & Abul Hasnat & Nazia Hossain, 2023. "Designing and Analysing a PV/Battery System via New Resilience Indicators," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(13), pages 1-15, June.
    9. Jing, Qi & Yu, Lin & Lan, Fengyi & Li, Yuntao, 2024. "Quantitative assessment rules and models for dynamic disaster risk in high-density gas gathering stations: Practical application in a largest CBM gathering station," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 252(C).
    10. Briera, Thibault & Lefèvre, Julien, 2024. "Reducing the cost of capital through international climate finance to accelerate the renewable energy transition in developing countries," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 188(C).
    11. Punia Sindhu, Sonal & Nehra, Vijay & Luthra, Sunil, 2016. "Recognition and prioritization of challenges in growth of solar energy using analytical hierarchy process: Indian outlook," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 100(C), pages 332-348.
    12. Yan, Jingjing & Zhang, Huan & Wang, Yaran & Zhu, Zhaozhe & Bai, He & Li, Qicheng & You, Shijun, 2024. "Pump-stopping-induced hydraulic oscillations in long-distance district heating system: Modelling and a comprehensive analysis of critical factors," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 294(C).
    13. Yan, Jingjing & Zhang, Huan & Wang, Yaran & Zhu, Zhaozhe & Bai, He & Li, Qicheng & Zheng, Lijun & Gao, Xinyong & You, Shijun, 2023. "Difference analysis and recognition of hydraulic oscillation by two types of sudden faults on long-distance district heating pipeline," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 284(C).
    14. Ozorhon, Beliz & Batmaz, Arda & Caglayan, Semih, 2018. "Generating a framework to facilitate decision making in renewable energy investments," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 95(C), pages 217-226.
    15. Zbysław Dobrowolski & Peter Adamišin & Arkadiusz Babczuk & Sławomir Kotylak, 2025. "Towards a Green Transformation: Legal Barriers to Onshore Wind Farm Construction," Energies, MDPI, vol. 18(5), pages 1-17, March.
    16. Zhou, Suyang & Chen, Anlan & Guan, Aobo & Gu, Wei & Zhao, Bo & Lv, Hongkun, 2026. "Dynamic simulation-based fault evaluation and recovery for heat-electrical integrated energy system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 402(PB).
    17. Madhusudhan Adhikari & Laxman Prasad Ghimire & Yeonbae Kim & Prakash Aryal & Sundar Bahadur Khadka, 2020. "Identification and Analysis of Barriers against Electric Vehicle Use," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(12), pages 1-20, June.
    18. Fernando Martins & Pedro Moura & Aníbal T. de Almeida, 2022. "The Role of Electrification in the Decarbonization of the Energy Sector in Portugal," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(5), pages 1-35, February.
    19. Utsav Bhattarai & Tek Maraseni & Laxmi P. Devkota & Armando Apan, 2024. "Evaluating four decades of energy policy evolution for sustainable development of a South Asian country—Nepal: A comprehensive review," Sustainable Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 32(6), pages 6703-6731, December.
    20. Songhee Han & Jeonghee Park & Heeseob Lee & Wona Lee & JiHee Son, 2023. "Identifying and Prioritizing Barriers to Climate Technology International Cooperation from the Perspective of Korea," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(14), pages 1-18, July.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:15:y:2023:i:22:p:15774-:d:1276826. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager The email address of this maintainer does not seem to be valid anymore. Please ask MDPI Indexing Manager to update the entry or send us the correct address (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.