IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jsusta/v15y2023i20p15024-d1262360.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Decentralized Wetland-Aquaponics Addressing Environmental Degradation and Food Security Challenges in Disadvantaged Rural Areas: A Nature-Based Solution Driven by Mediterranean Living Labs

Author

Listed:
  • Fatima Yahya

    (Azm Research Center, EDST, Lebanese University, Tripoli P.O. Box 100, Lebanon)

  • Antoine El Samrani

    (Laboratory of Geoscience, Georesources and Environment-L2GE, Faculty of Science, Lebanese University, Campus Fanar EDST, Beirut P.O. Box 90656, Lebanon)

  • Mohamad Khalil

    (Azm Research Center, EDST, Lebanese University, Tripoli P.O. Box 100, Lebanon)

  • Alaa El-Din Abdin

    (National Water Research Center, Egyptian Chinese University, Cairo 19346, Egypt)

  • Rasha El-Kholy

    (National Water Research Center, Egyptian Chinese University, Cairo 19346, Egypt)

  • Mohamed Embaby

    (National Water Research Center, Egyptian Chinese University, Cairo 19346, Egypt)

  • Mohab Negm

    (National Water Research Center, Egyptian Chinese University, Cairo 19346, Egypt)

  • Dirk De Ketelaere

    (Integrated Resources Management Company, Ltd., 24 Pope Benedict XV Square, 1083 Senglea, Malta)

  • Anna Spiteri

    (Integrated Resources Management Company, Ltd., 24 Pope Benedict XV Square, 1083 Senglea, Malta)

  • Eleanna Pana

    (Hellenic Agricultural Organization “DIMITRA”, Soil and Water Resources Institute, 57001 Thessaloniki, Greece)

  • Vasileios Takavakoglou

    (Hellenic Agricultural Organization “DIMITRA”, Soil and Water Resources Institute, 57001 Thessaloniki, Greece)

Abstract

The Mediterranean region is highly vulnerable to climate change, soil and water resource degradation, and biodiversity loss. These challenges disproportionately affect disadvantaged rural areas, impacting both natural resources and the livelihoods of local agricultural societies. Urgent transformative measures are essential to address land and water management as well as food security challenges in these disadvantaged areas. Living labs are being called upon to play a key role in addressing these challenges through the development of Nature-based Solutions (NbSs) that are able to provide environmental and socioeconomic benefits towards the achievement of Sustainable Development Goals. The aim of this work is to provide insights on an open innovation ecosystem of Mediterranean Living Labs for the synergetic development and participatory assessment of decentralized wetland-aquaponics, as NbSs are able to address environmental and food security challenges in disadvantaged rural areas. The study addresses the knowledge gap of Living Labs contribution to the development of decentralized wetland-aquaponics and the limited research on small-scale aquaponics systems in rural Mediterranean settings, while revealing the role of public participation in ascertaining the solution and evaluating its feasibility and impacts in light of the local social values and interests in the mountainous area of Akkar al-Atika in Lebanon.

Suggested Citation

  • Fatima Yahya & Antoine El Samrani & Mohamad Khalil & Alaa El-Din Abdin & Rasha El-Kholy & Mohamed Embaby & Mohab Negm & Dirk De Ketelaere & Anna Spiteri & Eleanna Pana & Vasileios Takavakoglou, 2023. "Decentralized Wetland-Aquaponics Addressing Environmental Degradation and Food Security Challenges in Disadvantaged Rural Areas: A Nature-Based Solution Driven by Mediterranean Living Labs," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(20), pages 1-16, October.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:15:y:2023:i:20:p:15024-:d:1262360
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/15/20/15024/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/15/20/15024/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Mchunu, Ntobeko & Odindo, Alfred & Muchaonyerwa, Pardon, 2018. "The effects of urine and urine-separated plant nutrient sources on growth and dry matter production of perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne. L)," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 207(C), pages 37-43.
    2. Mert Can Gunacti & Gulay Onusluel Gul & Cem P. Cetinkaya & Ali Gul & Filiz Barbaros, 2023. "Evaluating Impact of Land Use and Land Cover Change Under Climate Change on the Lake Marmara System," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 37(6), pages 2643-2656, May.
    3. Livia Fritz & Claudia R. Binder, 2018. "Participation as Relational Space: A Critical Approach to Analysing Participation in Sustainability Research," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(8), pages 1-29, August.
    4. Ariel E. Turcios & Jutta Papenbrock, 2014. "Sustainable Treatment of Aquaculture Effluents—What Can We Learn from the Past for the Future?," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 6(2), pages 1-21, February.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Christopher Shaw & Klaus Knopf & Werner Kloas, 2022. "Toward Feeds for Circular Multitrophic Food Production Systems: Holistically Evaluating Growth Performance and Nutrient Excretion of African Catfish Fed Fish Meal-Free Diets in Comparison to Nile Tila," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-31, November.
    2. József Popp & László Váradi & Emese Békefi & András Péteri & Gergő Gyalog & Zoltán Lakner & Judit Oláh, 2018. "Evolution of Integrated Open Aquaculture Systems in Hungary: Results from a Case Study," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(1), pages 1-19, January.
    3. Simon Goddek & Boris Delaide & Utra Mankasingh & Kristin Vala Ragnarsdottir & Haissam Jijakli & Ragnheidur Thorarinsdottir, 2015. "Challenges of Sustainable and Commercial Aquaponics," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 7(4), pages 1-26, April.
    4. Anderson Coldebella & André Luis Gentelini & Pitágoras Augusto Piana & Priscila Ferri Coldebella & Wilson Rogério Boscolo & Aldi Feiden, 2017. "Effluents from Fish Farming Ponds: A View from the Perspective of Its Main Components," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(1), pages 1-16, December.
    5. Freddy Marín-González & Alexa Senior-Naveda & Mercy Narváez Castro & Alicia Inciarte González & Ana Judith Paredes Chacín, 2021. "Knowledge Network for Sustainable Local Development," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(3), pages 1-16, January.
    6. Thomas, Ritty Maria & Verma, Ajit Kumar & Prakash, Chandra & Krishna, Hari & Prakash, Satya & Kumar, Ashok, 2019. "Utilization of Inland saline underground water for bio-integration of Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) and spinach (Spinacia oleracea)," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 222(C), pages 154-160.
    7. Mónica R. Diaz & Javier Araneda & Andrea Osses & Jaime Orellana & José A. Gallardo, 2020. "Efficiency of Salicornia neei to Treat Aquaculture Effluent from a Hypersaline and Artificial Wetland," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 10(12), pages 1-11, December.
    8. Petru Lucian Curșeu & Sandra G.L. Schruijer, 2020. "Participation and Goal Achievement of Multiparty Collaborative Systems Dealing with Complex Problems: A Natural Experiment," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(3), pages 1-16, January.
    9. Christopher Shaw & Klaus Knopf & Werner Kloas, 2022. "Fish Feeds in Aquaponics and Beyond: A Novel Concept to Evaluate Protein Sources in Diets for Circular Multitrophic Food Production Systems," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(7), pages 1-30, March.
    10. Jan Klein & Andrea Schüch & Phillip Sandmann & Michael Nelles & Harry Wilhelm Palm & Adrian Bischoff, 2023. "Utilization of Sludge from African Catfish ( Clarias gariepinus ) Recirculating Aquaculture Systems for Vermifiltration," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(9), pages 1-16, April.
    11. Delaide, Boris & Teerlinck, Stefan & Decombel, An & Bleyaert, Peter, 2019. "Effect of wastewater from a pikeperch (Sander lucioperca L.) recirculated aquaculture system on hydroponic tomato production and quality," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 226(C).
    12. Aamir Mehmood Shah & Gengyuan Liu & Fanxin Meng & Qing Yang & Jingyan Xue & Stefano Dumontet & Renato Passaro & Marco Casazza, 2021. "A Review of Urban Green and Blue Infrastructure from the Perspective of Food-Energy-Water Nexus," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(15), pages 1-24, July.
    13. Ariel E. Turcios & Marie Hielscher & Bernardo Duarte & Vanessa F. Fonseca & Isabel Caçador & Jutta Papenbrock, 2021. "Screening of Emerging Pollutants (EPs) in Estuarine Water and Phytoremediation Capacity of Tripolium pannonicum under Controlled Conditions," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(3), pages 1-17, January.
    14. Yilong Hao & Kai Ding & Yaoyang Xu & Yuting Tang & Dong Liu & Gang Li, 2020. "States, Trends, and Future of Aquaponics Research," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(18), pages 1-14, September.
    15. Ana Paula Monschau Funck & José Antônio Beirão Simões & Edenilce de Fátima & Luciano dos, Santos Rodrigues & Marilia Martins Melo & Kleber Campos Miranda Filho & Marina Guimarães Ferreira & Fabi, 2019. "Water Quality and Effluents Generated during Rainbow Trout Culture in a Raceway System," Biomedical Journal of Scientific & Technical Research, Biomedical Research Network+, LLC, vol. 16(5), pages 1-12, April.
    16. Laura Silva & Eucario Gasca-Leyva & Edgardo Escalante & Kevin M. Fitzsimmons & David Valdés Lozano, 2015. "Evaluation of Biomass Yield and Water Treatment in Two Aquaponic Systems Using the Dynamic Root Floating Technique (DRF)," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 7(11), pages 1-16, November.
    17. Gabriela Tejada & Marina Cracco & Clémence Ranquet Bouleau & Jean-Claude Bolay & Silvia Hostettler, 2019. "Testing Analytical Frameworks in Transdisciplinary Research for Sustainable Development," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(16), pages 1-28, August.
    18. Christopher Shaw & Klaus Knopf & Laura Klatt & Gabina Marin Arellano & Werner Kloas, 2023. "Closing Nutrient Cycles through the Use of System-Internal Resource Streams: Implications for Circular Multitrophic Food Production Systems and Aquaponic Feed Development," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(9), pages 1-30, April.
    19. Camelia-Cristina Dragomir & Diana Foriş & Aurel Mihail Ţîţu & Tiberiu Foriş, 2020. "The Role of Intermediaries in Supporting Collaboration for Sustainability: A Model of Commissioning Intervention in the Multi-Stakeholder Collaboration for Sustainable Territorial Development," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(17), pages 1-16, August.
    20. Khiari, Zied & Alka, Kumari & Kelloway, Stephen & Mason, Beth & Savidov, Nick, 2020. "Integration of Biochar Filtration into Aquaponics: Effects on Particle Size Distribution and Turbidity Removal," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 229(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:15:y:2023:i:20:p:15024-:d:1262360. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.