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The Effects of Non-Uniformly-Aged Photovoltaic Array on Mismatch Power Loss: A Practical Investigation towards Novel Hybrid Array Configurations

Author

Listed:
  • Ahmed Al Mansur

    (Department of EEE, Green University of Bangladesh, Dhaka 1207, Bangladesh)

  • Md. Ruhul Amin

    (Department of EEE, Islamic University of Technology, Gazipur 1704, Bangladesh)

  • Molla Shahadat Hossain Lipu

    (Department of EEE, Green University of Bangladesh, Dhaka 1207, Bangladesh)

  • Md. Imamul Islam

    (Department of EEE, Universiti Malaysia Pahang, Pekan 26600, Malaysia)

  • Ratil H. Ashique

    (Department of EEE, Green University of Bangladesh, Dhaka 1207, Bangladesh)

  • Zubaeer Bin Shams

    (Department of EEE, Sonargaon University, Panthapath, Dhaka 1215, Bangladesh)

  • Mohammad Asif ul Haq

    (Department of EEE, Green University of Bangladesh, Dhaka 1207, Bangladesh)

  • Md. Hasan Maruf

    (Department of EEE, Green University of Bangladesh, Dhaka 1207, Bangladesh)

  • ASM Shihavuddin

    (Department of EEE, Green University of Bangladesh, Dhaka 1207, Bangladesh)

Abstract

One of the most important causes of a reduction in power generation in PV panels is the non-uniform aging of photovoltaic (PV) modules. The increase in the current–voltage (I–V) mismatch among the array modules is the primary cause of this kind of degradation. There have been several array configurations investigated over the years to reduce mismatch power loss (MPL) caused by shadowing, but there have not been any experimental studies that have specifically examined the impact of various hybrid array topologies taking PV module aging into consideration. This research examines the influence of the non-uniform aging scenario on the performance of solar PV modules with various interconnection strategies. Experiments have been carried out on a 4 × 10, 400 W array with 12 possible configurations, including three proposed configurations (LD-TCT, SP-LD, and LD-SP), to detect the electrical characteristics of a PV system. Finally, the performances of different module configurations are analyzed where the newly proposed configurations (SP-LD and LD-SP) show 15.80% and 15.94% higher recoverable energy (RE), respectively, than the most-adopted configuration (SP). Moreover, among the twelve configurations, the SP configuration shows the highest percentage of MPL, which is about 17.96%, whereas LD-SP shows the lowest MPL at about 4.88%.

Suggested Citation

  • Ahmed Al Mansur & Md. Ruhul Amin & Molla Shahadat Hossain Lipu & Md. Imamul Islam & Ratil H. Ashique & Zubaeer Bin Shams & Mohammad Asif ul Haq & Md. Hasan Maruf & ASM Shihavuddin, 2023. "The Effects of Non-Uniformly-Aged Photovoltaic Array on Mismatch Power Loss: A Practical Investigation towards Novel Hybrid Array Configurations," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(17), pages 1-17, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:15:y:2023:i:17:p:13153-:d:1230702
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    References listed on IDEAS

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