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Application of the Maturity Model in Industrial Corporations

Author

Listed:
  • Cihan Ünal

    (Department of Computer Programming, Hacettepe University, Ankara 06230, Turkey)

  • Cemil Sungur

    (Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Konya Technical University, Konya 42250, Turkey)

  • Hakan Yildirim

    (Department of Computer Engineering, Beykent University, Istanbul 34500, Turkey)

Abstract

Enterprises need to evaluate for themselves whether they are ready for Industry 4.0 to survive and develop in the era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution. Therefore, it is necessary to conceptualize or develop an Industry 4.0 readiness and maturity model with basic model dimensions. The present study aimed to review the maturity models available in the literature and to develop and implement a comprehensive maturity model that would eliminate the problems in the existing models. Most maturity models developed lack vital dimensions such as laws, incentives, and corporate culture. While developing the model, AHP and expert opinions were used to determine the dimension weights. The model was applied to 87 businesses in various industries at the Ankara Chamber of Industry Industrial Park in Turkey. The developed model calculates the maturity level of the enterprise for six dimensions. The data on 61 corporations where Industry 4.0 technologies were adopted were analyzed based on demographic variables such as the year of establishment, industry, size, capital, and turnover. These findings demonstrated that Industry 4.0 was introduced recently in Turkey and businesses are required to take further steps to keep up with the global digital transformation. Since the number of industries and corporations that are aware of the Industry 4.0 technologies is limited in Ankara, Turkey, only a few businesses adopted the Industry 4.0 technologies. This developed model will make an important contribution to the literature with its unique dimensions. It would pave the way for further research in various industries in Turkey and other nations where Industry 4.0 investments are new.

Suggested Citation

  • Cihan Ünal & Cemil Sungur & Hakan Yildirim, 2022. "Application of the Maturity Model in Industrial Corporations," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(15), pages 1-25, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:14:y:2022:i:15:p:9478-:d:878402
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

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    2. Latino, Maria Elena, 2025. "A maturity model for assessing the implementation of Industry 5.0 in manufacturing SMEs: learning from theory and practice," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 214(C).
    3. Bertha Leticia Treviño-Elizondo & Heriberto García-Reyes, 2023. "An Employee Competency Development Maturity Model for Industry 4.0 Adoption," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(14), pages 1-29, July.

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