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Environmental Benefits and Energy Savings from Gas Radiant Heaters’ Flue-Gas Heat Recovery

Author

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  • Edyta Dudkiewicz

    (Faculty of Environmental Engineering, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, Wybrzeże Wyspiańskiego 27, 50-370 Wroclaw, Poland)

  • Natalia Fidorów-Kaprawy

    (Faculty of Environmental Engineering, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, Wybrzeże Wyspiańskiego 27, 50-370 Wroclaw, Poland)

  • Paweł Szałański

    (Faculty of Environmental Engineering, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, Wybrzeże Wyspiańskiego 27, 50-370 Wroclaw, Poland)

Abstract

This paper demonstrates the need and potential for using waste heat recovery (WHR) systems from infrared gas radiant heaters, which are typical heat sources in large halls, due to the increasing energy-saving requirements for buildings in the EU and the powerful and wide-spread development of the e-commerce market. The types of gas radiant heaters are discussed and the classification of WHR systems from these devices is performed. The article also presents for the first time our innovative solution, not yet available on the market, for the recovery of heat from the exhaust gases of ceramic infrared heaters. The energy analysis for an industrial hall shows that this solution allows for environmental benefits at different levels, depending on the gas infrared heater efficiency, by reducing the amount of fuel and emissions for domestic hot water (DHW) preparation (36.8%, 15.4% and 5.4%, respectively, in the case of low-, standard- and high-efficiency infrared heaters). These reductions, considering both DHW preparation and hall heating, are 16.1%, 7.6% and 3.0%, respectively. The key conclusion is that the innovative solution can spectacularly improve the environmental effect and achieve the highest level of fuel savings in existing buildings that are heated with radiant heaters with the lowest radiant efficiency.

Suggested Citation

  • Edyta Dudkiewicz & Natalia Fidorów-Kaprawy & Paweł Szałański, 2022. "Environmental Benefits and Energy Savings from Gas Radiant Heaters’ Flue-Gas Heat Recovery," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(13), pages 1-16, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:14:y:2022:i:13:p:8013-:d:852846
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Dudkiewicz, Edyta & Fidorów-Kaprawy, Natalia, 2017. "The energy analysis of a hybrid hot tap water preparation system based on renewable and waste sources," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 127(C), pages 198-208.
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    3. Łukasz Amanowicz & Janusz Wojtkowiak, 2021. "Comparison of Single- and Multipipe Earth-to-Air Heat Exchangers in Terms of Energy Gains and Electricity Consumption: A Case Study for the Temperate Climate of Central Europe," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(24), pages 1-28, December.
    4. Brueckner, Sarah & Miró, Laia & Cabeza, Luisa F. & Pehnt, Martin & Laevemann, Eberhard, 2014. "Methods to estimate the industrial waste heat potential of regions – A categorization and literature review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 38(C), pages 164-171.
    5. Aste, Niccolò & Adhikari, R.S. & Compostella, Junia & Pero, Claudio Del, 2013. "Energy and environmental impact of domestic heating in Italy: Evaluation of national NOx emissions," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 53(C), pages 353-360.
    6. Cui, Yuanzheng & Zhang, Weishi & Wang, Can & Streets, David G. & Xu, Ying & Du, Mingxi & Lin, Jintai, 2019. "Spatiotemporal dynamics of CO2 emissions from central heating supply in the North China Plain over 2012–2016 due to natural gas usage," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 241(C), pages 245-256.
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    Cited by:

    1. Paweł Szałański & Piotr Kowalski & Wojciech Cepiński & Piotr Kęskiewicz, 2023. "The Effect of Lowering Indoor Air Temperature on the Reduction in Energy Consumption and CO 2 Emission in Multifamily Buildings in Poland," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(15), pages 1-19, August.
    2. Sabina Kordana-Obuch & Michał Wojtoń & Mariusz Starzec & Beata Piotrowska, 2023. "Opportunities and Challenges for Research on Heat Recovery from Wastewater: Bibliometric and Strategic Analyses," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(17), pages 1-36, September.

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