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The Evolution of Ecological Space in an Urban Agglomeration Based on a Suitability Evaluation and Cellular Automata Simulation

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  • Yipu Chen

    (School of Architecture and Art, Central South University, Changsha 410017, China)

  • Bohong Zheng

    (School of Architecture and Art, Central South University, Changsha 410017, China)

  • Runjiao Liu

    (School of Architecture and Art, Central South University, Changsha 410017, China)

Abstract

Changing and reconstructing the ecological space of urban agglomerations is inevitable for ecological conservation and a scientific problem that needs urgent attention from geography, ecology, and urban and rural planning. Using ArcGIS and other software for data processing, this study established a spatial attribute database, constructed a land use conversion matrix of the Changsha-Zhuzhou-Xiangtan (CZX) urban agglomeration’s ecological space, and quantitatively analyzed the main changes in ecological land. Using a trained cellular automata model with predicted land use in 2035 as the threshold value, the simulation research was presented by creating two simulation scenarios for the spatial distribution of land use by 2035 in the “Green Heart” area of the CZX urban agglomeration. The simulation results were compared, and the constraining role of land use suitability evaluation on ecological space evolution was analyzed. This study found that the total area of ecological space in the Green Heart area saw a rapid reduction, and it predicted that, by 2035, the total area of the CZX Green Heart area will have decreased. Comparing the two simulation scenarios proved the hypothesis that zoning ecological space reconstruction based on a land suitability evaluation can effectively protect ecological space and ensure ecological network functions are harnessed.

Suggested Citation

  • Yipu Chen & Bohong Zheng & Runjiao Liu, 2022. "The Evolution of Ecological Space in an Urban Agglomeration Based on a Suitability Evaluation and Cellular Automata Simulation," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(12), pages 1-24, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:14:y:2022:i:12:p:7455-:d:842004
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Yu, Binbin, 2021. "Ecological effects of new-type urbanization in China," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 135(C).
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    Cited by:

    1. Qingsong He, 2023. "Urban Planning and Sustainable Land Use," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(12), pages 1-4, June.
    2. Xidong Chen & Ruifeng Zhao & Peiji Shi & Lihua Zhang & Xiaoxin Yue & Ziyi Han & Jingfa Wang & Hanmei Dou, 2023. "Land Use Optimization Embedding in Ecological Suitability in the Embryonic Urban Agglomeration," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(6), pages 1-24, June.
    3. Shaobo Liu & Yiting Xia & Yifeng Ji & Wenbo Lai & Jiang Li & Yicheng Yin & Jialing Qi & Yating Chang & Hao Sun, 2023. "Balancing Urban Expansion and Ecological Connectivity through Ecological Network Optimization—A Case Study of ChangSha County," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(7), pages 1-21, July.

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