IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jsusta/v13y2021i6p3285-d518152.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Verifying the Effectiveness of Sports Event Policies for a City’s Sustainable Growth: Focusing on the Multiple Effects

Author

Listed:
  • Jae-Gu Yu

    (Department of Sport Industry, Chungang University, Anseong 17546, Korea)

  • Yun-Duk Jeong

    (College of General Education, Kookmin University, Seoul 02707, Korea)

  • Suk-Kyu Kim

    (Department of Sports Science, Dongguk University, Gyeongju 38066, Korea)

Abstract

This article presents empirical evidence that suggests that there are multiple effects of local government sports event hosting policies. This study is predicated on the notion that the attraction of sports events is a feature of city-level policies. The empirical analysis used a multiple effects model, and the research employed a dual model approach: (a) a sponsorship effect model and (b) a tourism effect model. A questionnaire was administered online, and 383 cases were used for data processing. Confirmatory factor analysis and structural equation modeling were performed using SPSS 25.0 and AMOS 25.0. (a) In the “business model”, it was confirmed that event satisfaction affected sustainable purchase intention only through the sponsor’s social image. (b) The “tourism model” confirmed that event satisfaction affected the intention to engage in positive word of mouth to recommend the destination through both forming a psychological attachment and experiencing emotional satisfaction. Among the event satisfaction factors, service satisfaction was identified as more important than facility satisfaction. As shown by the above results, satisfaction with sports events had simultaneous effects on the persistence of the sponsorship effects model and the persistence of tourism effects. The study concluded that attractive sports events promoted sustainable urban growth.

Suggested Citation

  • Jae-Gu Yu & Yun-Duk Jeong & Suk-Kyu Kim, 2021. "Verifying the Effectiveness of Sports Event Policies for a City’s Sustainable Growth: Focusing on the Multiple Effects," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(6), pages 1-15, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:13:y:2021:i:6:p:3285-:d:518152
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/13/6/3285/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/13/6/3285/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Boban Melovic & Suncica Rogic & Julija Cerovic Smolovic & Branislav Dudic & Michal Gregus, 2019. "The Impact of Sport Sponsorship Perceptions and Attitudes on Purchasing Decision of Fans as Consumers—Relevance for Promotion of Corporate Social Responsibility and Sustainable Practices," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(22), pages 1-16, November.
    2. Catherine Bachleda & Ahlam Fakhar & Zineb Elouazzani, 2016. "Quantifying the effect of sponsor awareness and image on the sports involvement–purchase intention relationship," Sport Management Review, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 19(3), pages 293-305, July.
    3. Yoshida, Masayuki & James, Jeffrey D., 2011. "Service quality at sporting events: Is aesthetic quality a missing dimension?," Sport Management Review, Elsevier, vol. 14(1), pages 13-24, February.
    4. Bachleda, Catherine & Fakhar, Ahlam & Elouazzani, Zineb, 2016. "Quantifying the effect of sponsor awareness and image on the sports involvement–purchase intention relationship," Sport Management Review, Elsevier, vol. 19(3), pages 293-305.
    5. David Audretsch, 2004. "Sustaining Innovation and Growth: Public Policy Support for Entrepreneurship," Industry and Innovation, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 11(3), pages 167-191.
    6. Yunduk Jeong & Suk-Kyu Kim & Jae-Gu Yu, 2019. "Determinants of Behavioral Intentions in the Context of Sport Tourism with the Aim of Sustaining Sporting Destinations," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(11), pages 1-15, May.
    7. Yunduk Jeong & Euisoo Kim & Suk-Kyu Kim, 2020. "Understanding Active Sport Tourist Behaviors in Small-Scale Sports Events: Stimulus-Organism-Response Approach," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(19), pages 1-18, October.
    8. Theodorakis, Nicholas D. & Alexandris, Kostas & Tsigilis, Nikolaos & Karvounis, Serafim, 2013. "Predicting spectators’ behavioural intentions in professional football: The role of satisfaction and service quality," Sport Management Review, Elsevier, vol. 16(1), pages 85-96.
    9. Nicholas D. Theodorakis & Kostas Alexandris & Nikolaos Tsigilis & Serafim Karvounis, 2013. "Predicting spectators’ behavioural intentions in professional football: The role of satisfaction and service quality," Sport Management Review, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 16(1), pages 85-96, January.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Yoshida, Masayuki, 2017. "Consumer experience quality: A review and extension of the sport management literature," Sport Management Review, Elsevier, vol. 20(5), pages 427-442.
    2. Hyun, Moonsup & Jordan, Jeremy S., 2020. "Athletic goal achievement: A critical antecedent of event satisfaction, re-participation intention, and future exercise intention in participant sport events," Sport Management Review, Elsevier, vol. 23(2), pages 256-270.
    3. Chatzigeorgiou, Chryssoula & Christou, Evangelos & Simeli, Ioanna, 2017. "Delegate satisfaction from conference service quality and its impact on future behavioural intentions," MPRA Paper 93933, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    4. Calabuig Moreno, Ferran & Prado-Gascó, Vicente & Crespo Hervás, Josep & Núñez-Pomar, Juan & Añó Sanz, Vicente, 2016. "Predicting future intentions of basketball spectators using SEM and fsQCA," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 69(4), pages 1396-1400.
    5. Xiaoying Chen & Brian H. Yim & Ziqing Tuo & Liangjun Zhou & Ting Liu & James J. Zhang, 2021. "“One Event, One City”: Promoting the Loyalty of Marathon Runners to a Host City by Improving Event Service Quality," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(7), pages 1-13, March.
    6. Ozgur Yayla & Arif Aytekin & Fatih Uslu & Gozde Seval Ergun & Huseyin Keles & Yigit Guven, 2023. "How Does the Experience Quality of Recreational Activities Organized within the Scope of Public Health Affect Perceived Value, Satisfaction and Behavioral Intentions of Individuals?," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(6), pages 1-16, March.
    7. Thadeu Gasparetto & Angel Barajas, 2020. "Management in a complex scenario: World Cup, alternative stadiums and demand for tickets," Managerial and Decision Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 41(6), pages 1071-1083, September.
    8. Karen Kaijuan Xu & Kenny Kuanchou Chen & Euisoo Kim & Jerónimo García-Fernández & John Nauright & James J. Zhang, 2021. "Dimensions of Service Quality in Health-Fitness Clubs in China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(20), pages 1-17, October.
    9. Christopher J. Hayes, 2023. "Placemaking in the Periphery: Leveraging Liminoid Spaces for Host Promotions and Experience Creation at the Japan 2019 Rugby World Cup," Tourism and Hospitality, MDPI, vol. 4(2), pages 1-19, March.
    10. Àngela Elisa Aguiló-Lemoine & Francisco Rejón-Guardia & María Antonia García-Sastre, 2020. "Congruence Effects on the Effectiveness of Sponsorship of Sport Event Websites: An Experimental Approach," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(19), pages 1-17, October.
    11. Howat, Gary & Assaker, Guy, 2016. "Outcome quality in participant sport and recreation service quality models: Empirical results from public aquatic centres in Australia," Sport Management Review, Elsevier, vol. 19(5), pages 520-535.
    12. Calabuig Moreno, Ferran & Prado-Gascó, Vicente & Crespo Hervás, Josep & Núñez-Pomar, Juan & Añó Sanz, Vicente, 2015. "Spectator emotions: Effects on quality, satisfaction, value, and future intentions," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 68(7), pages 1445-1449.
    13. Biscaia, Rui & Ross, Stephen & Yoshida, Masayuki & Correia, Abel & Rosado, António & Marôco, João, 2016. "Investigating the role of fan club membership on perceptions of team brand equity in football," Sport Management Review, Elsevier, vol. 19(2), pages 157-170.
    14. Yunduk Jeong, 2023. "Exploring Tourist Behavior in Active Sports Tourism: An Analysis of the Mediating Role of Emotions and Moderating Role of Surfing Identification," SAGE Open, , vol. 13(3), pages 21582440231, August.
    15. Fernando García-Pascual & Carlos Pérez-Campos & Joaquín García Sánchez & Ana Soto-Rubio & Sergio Aguado Berenguer, 2021. "Models of Sports Management in Fitness Centres. Influence of Sex, Age and Sport Frequency. Linear Models vs. Qualitative Comparative Analysis," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(16), pages 1-11, August.
    16. T. Bettina Cornwell & Youngbum Kwon, 2020. "Sponsorship-linked marketing: research surpluses and shortages," Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, Springer, vol. 48(4), pages 607-629, July.
    17. Antonio Fernández-Martínez & Raquel Pérez-Ordás & Román Nuviala & Mónica Aznar & Ana María Porcel-Gálvez & Alberto Nuviala, 2020. "Communication as a Strategy to Promote Sports and Health Activities Designed for Adolescents," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(13), pages 1-13, July.
    18. Chatzigeorgiou, Chryssoula & Simeli, Ioanna, 2017. "Perception of service quality in agrotourism accommodations: Impact on guest loyalty and re-visit intentions," MPRA Paper 87914, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    19. Boban Melovic & Suncica Rogic & Julija Cerovic Smolovic & Branislav Dudic & Michal Gregus, 2019. "The Impact of Sport Sponsorship Perceptions and Attitudes on Purchasing Decision of Fans as Consumers—Relevance for Promotion of Corporate Social Responsibility and Sustainable Practices," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(22), pages 1-16, November.
    20. Chatzigeorgiou, Chryssoula & Christou, Evangelos & Simeli, Ioanna, 2017. "Delegate satisfaction from conference service quality and its impact on future behavioural intentions," EconStor Conference Papers 215864, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:13:y:2021:i:6:p:3285-:d:518152. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.