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The Innovative Response of Cultural and Creative Industries to Major European Societal Challenges: Toward a Knowledge and Competence Base

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  • Christer Gustafsson

    (Department of Art History, Uppsala University, 752 36 Uppsala, Sweden)

  • Elisabetta Lazzaro

    (Business School for the Creative Industries, University for the Creative Arts, Farnham GU9 7DS, UK)

Abstract

In this paper we highlight the importance of culture, cultural heritage and creative industries (CCI) in current European policies in relation to a number of societal challenges, and how the CCI are called to innovatively respond to such challenges. We distinguish four main societal challenges to which the CCI can strategically respond and significantly unlock the potential for innovation and smart growth in the EU. These societal challenges are addressed by four main pillars of the CCI, namely: (1) Europeans’ creativity, cultural diversity and values; (2) European identity and cohesion; (3) European employment, economic resilience and smart growth; and (4) Europe’s external relations. We address each societal challenge from the CCI perspective, indicating how the CCI can provide innovative responses to such challenges and enable strategic crossovers through networking and collaboration, but also referring to some criticalities. We further discuss how this CCI capacity needs public support and provide an overview of how this is undertaken via the main EU, national and international policies, with a focus on the latest trends.

Suggested Citation

  • Christer Gustafsson & Elisabetta Lazzaro, 2021. "The Innovative Response of Cultural and Creative Industries to Major European Societal Challenges: Toward a Knowledge and Competence Base," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(23), pages 1-20, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:13:y:2021:i:23:p:13267-:d:692170
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    Cited by:

    1. Elahe Hosseini & Alireza Rajabipoor Meybodi, 2023. "Proposing a Model for Sustainable Development of Creative Industries Based on Digital Transformation," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(14), pages 1-30, July.
    2. Christopher Meyer & Laima Gerlitz & Monika Klein, 2022. "Creativity as a Key Constituent for Smart Specialization Strategies (S3), What Is in It for Peripheral Regions? Co-creating Sustainable and Resilient Tourism with Cultural and Creative Industries," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(6), pages 1-31, March.
    3. Angelo Leogrande, 2024. "Cultural and Creative Employment Across Italian Regions," Working Papers hal-04528709, HAL.
    4. Li Zhao & Eunhye Kim, 2025. "Urban Revitalization of World Heritage Cities Through Cultural and Creative Industries: A Case Study of Pingyao Under the Cities, Culture, and Creativity Framework," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 17(10), pages 1-26, May.
    5. Hongjia Liu & Yongheng Fang & Jiamin Liu & Yaqian Chen, 2023. "The Interaction of Cultural and Creative Industries Clusters and Regional Economic Resilience from the Perspective of Spatial Analysis," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(6), pages 1-17, March.
    6. repec:osf:socarx:h5nq4_v1 is not listed on IDEAS

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