IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jsusta/v13y2021i21p12100-d670657.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

A New Sustainable and Novel Hybrid Solar Chimney Power Plant Design for Power Generation and Seawater Desalination

Author

Listed:
  • Emad Abdelsalam

    (School of Engineering Technology, Al Hussein Technical University, Amman 11831, Jordan)

  • Fares Almomani

    (Chemical Engineering Department, Qatar University, Doha 2713, Qatar)

  • Feras Kafiah

    (School of Engineering Technology, Al Hussein Technical University, Amman 11831, Jordan)

  • Eyad Almaitta

    (Department of Power and Mechatronics Engineering, Tafila Technical University, Tafila 66110, Jordan)

  • Muhammad Tawalbeh

    (Sustainable and Renewable Energy Engineering Department (SREE), University of Sharjah, Sharjah P.O. Box 27272, United Arab Emirates)

  • Asma Khasawneh

    (School of Engineering Technology, Al Hussein Technical University, Amman 11831, Jordan)

  • Dareen Habash

    (School of Engineering Technology, Al Hussein Technical University, Amman 11831, Jordan)

  • Abdullah Omar

    (Chemical Engineering Department, Qatar University, Doha 2713, Qatar)

  • Malek Alkasrawi

    (UWSP Paper Science & Engineering Department, University of Wisconsin, Stevens Point, WI 54481, USA)

Abstract

This study presents a case study of a novel hybrid solar chimney power plant (HSCPP) design’s performance in the city of Doha, Qatar. The HSCPP construction is similar to the traditional solar chimney power plant (SCPP) but with the addition of water sprinklers installed at the top of the chimney. This allowed the solar chimney (SC) to operate as a cooling tower (CT) during the nighttime and operate as an SC during the daytime, hence providing a continuous 24-h operation. The results showed that the HSCPP produced ~633 MWh of electrical energy per year, compared to ~380 MWh of energy produced by the traditional SCPP. The results also showed that the HSCPP was able to produce 139,000 tons/year of freshwater, compared to 90,000 tons/year produced by the traditional SCPP. The estimated CO 2 emission reduction (~600 tons/year) from the HSCPP is twice that of the traditional SCPP (~300 tons/year). The results clearly show that the HSCPP outperformed the traditional SCPP.

Suggested Citation

  • Emad Abdelsalam & Fares Almomani & Feras Kafiah & Eyad Almaitta & Muhammad Tawalbeh & Asma Khasawneh & Dareen Habash & Abdullah Omar & Malek Alkasrawi, 2021. "A New Sustainable and Novel Hybrid Solar Chimney Power Plant Design for Power Generation and Seawater Desalination," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(21), pages 1-24, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:13:y:2021:i:21:p:12100-:d:670657
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/13/21/12100/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/13/21/12100/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Okoye, Chiemeka Onyeka & Taylan, Onur, 2017. "Performance analysis of a solar chimney power plant for rural areas in Nigeria," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 104(C), pages 96-108.
    2. Hamdan, Mohammad O., 2011. "Analysis of a solar chimney power plant in the Arabian Gulf region," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(10), pages 2593-2598.
    3. Xu, Yangyang & Zhou, Xinping, 2019. "Performance of a modified solar chimney power plant for power generation and vegetation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 171(C), pages 502-509.
    4. Toghraie, Davood & Karami, Amir & Afrand, Masoud & Karimipour, Arash, 2018. "Effects of geometric parameters on the performance of solar chimney power plants," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 162(C), pages 1052-1061.
    5. Asnaghi, A. & Ladjevardi, S.M., 2012. "Solar chimney power plant performance in Iran," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(5), pages 3383-3390.
    6. Arce, J. & Jiménez, M.J. & Guzmán, J.D. & Heras, M.R. & Alvarez, G. & Xamán, J., 2009. "Experimental study for natural ventilation on a solar chimney," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 34(12), pages 2928-2934.
    7. Emad Abdelsalam & Feras Kafiah & Malek Alkasrawi & Ismael Al-Hinti & Ahmad Azzam, 2020. "Economic Study of Solar Chimney Power-Water Distillation Plant (SCPWDP)," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(11), pages 1-14, June.
    8. Zandian, Arash & Ashjaee, Mehdi, 2013. "The thermal efficiency improvement of a steam Rankine cycle by innovative design of a hybrid cooling tower and a solar chimney concept," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 51(C), pages 465-473.
    9. Nizetic, S. & Ninic, N. & Klarin, B., 2008. "Analysis and feasibility of implementing solar chimney power plants in the Mediterranean region," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 33(11), pages 1680-1690.
    10. Khan, Meer A.M. & Rehman, S. & Al-Sulaiman, Fahad A., 2018. "A hybrid renewable energy system as a potential energy source for water desalination using reverse osmosis: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 97(C), pages 456-477.
    11. Zhou, Xinping & Wang, Fang & Ochieng, Reccab M., 2010. "A review of solar chimney power technology," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 14(8), pages 2315-2338, October.
    12. Chergui, Toufik & Larbi, Salah & Bouhdjar, Amor, 2010. "Thermo-hydrodynamic aspect analysis of flows in solar chimney power plants--A case study," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 14(5), pages 1410-1418, June.
    13. Mehran Ghalamchi & Alibakhsh Kasaeian & Mohammad Hossein Ahmadi & Mehrdad Ghalamchi, 2017. "Evolving ICA and HGAPSO algorithms for prediction of outlet temperatures of constructed solar chimney," International Journal of Low-Carbon Technologies, Oxford University Press, vol. 12(2), pages 84-95.
    14. Tingzhen, Ming & Wei, Liu & Guoling, Xu & Yanbin, Xiong & Xuhu, Guan & Yuan, Pan, 2008. "Numerical simulation of the solar chimney power plant systems coupled with turbine," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 33(5), pages 897-905.
    15. Larbi, Salah & Bouhdjar, Amor & Chergui, Toufik, 2010. "Performance analysis of a solar chimney power plant in the southwestern region of Algeria," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 14(1), pages 470-477, January.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Yusuf, Noor & Almomani, Fares, 2023. "Recent advances in biogas purifying technologies: Process design and economic considerations," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 265(C).
    2. Emad Abdelsalam & Hamza Alnawafah & Fares Almomani & Aya Mousa & Hasan Qandil, 2023. "Enhancing the Efficiency of Bi-Facial Photovoltaic Panels: An Integration Approach," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(20), pages 1-14, October.
    3. Abdelsalam, Emad & Almomani, Fares & Ashraf, Hafsa & Ibrahim, Shadwa, 2022. "Dual-technology power plant as a potential solution for the clean water and electricity productions: Eritrea case study," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 201(P1), pages 1050-1060.
    4. Emad Abdelsalam & Fares Almomani & Shadwa Ibrahim & Feras Kafiah & Mohammad Jamjoum & Malek Alkasrawi, 2023. "A Novel Design of a Hybrid Solar Double-Chimney Power Plant for Generating Electricity and Distilled Water," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(3), pages 1-20, February.
    5. Fatih Selimefendigil & Ceylin Şirin & Hakan F. Öztop, 2022. "Experimental Performance Analysis of a Solar Desalination System Modified with Natural Dolomite Powder Integrated Latent Heat Thermal Storage Unit," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(5), pages 1-15, February.
    6. Zuo, Lu & Yan, Ziyang & Dai, Pengzhan & Zhou, Tian & Qu, Bo & Yuan, Yue & Ge, Yunting, 2022. "Experimental research on the operation characteristics of solar chimney power plant combined with distillation (SCPPCD)," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 326(C).
    7. Tawalbeh, Muhammad & Mohammed, Shima & Alnaqbi, Aaesha & Alshehhi, Shouq & Al-Othman, Amani, 2023. "Analysis for hybrid photovoltaic/solar chimney seawater desalination plant: A CFD simulation in Sharjah, United Arab Emirates," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 202(C), pages 667-685.
    8. Nirmalendu Biswas & Dipak Kumar Mandal & Sharmistha Bose & Nirmal K. Manna & Ali Cemal Benim, 2023. "Experimental Treatment of Solar Chimney Power Plant—A Comprehensive Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(17), pages 1-41, August.
    9. Hassan Zohair Hassan, 2022. "Transient Analysis of a Solar Chimney Power Plant Integrated with a Solid-Sorption Cooling System for Combined Power and Chilled Water Production," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(18), pages 1-20, September.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Emad Abdelsalam & Feras Kafiah & Fares Almomani & Muhammad Tawalbeh & Sanad Kiswani & Asma Khasawneh & Dana Ibrahim & Malek Alkasrawi, 2021. "An Innovative Design of a Solar Double-Chimney Power Plant for Electricity Generation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(19), pages 1-21, September.
    2. Emad Abdelsalam & Feras Kafiah & Malek Alkasrawi & Ismael Al-Hinti & Ahmad Azzam, 2020. "Economic Study of Solar Chimney Power-Water Distillation Plant (SCPWDP)," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(11), pages 1-14, June.
    3. Kasaeian, A.B. & Molana, Sh. & Rahmani, K. & Wen, D., 2017. "A review on solar chimney systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 67(C), pages 954-987.
    4. Maia, C.B. & Castro Silva, J.O. & Cabezas-Gómez, L. & Hanriot, S.M. & Ferreira, A.G., 2013. "Energy and exergy analysis of the airflow inside a solar chimney," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 27(C), pages 350-361.
    5. Attig-Bahar, F. & Guellouz, M.S. & Sahraoui, M. & Kaddeche, S., 2021. "Economic analysis of a 1 MW solar chimney power plant in Tozeur, Tunisia," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 178(C), pages 456-465.
    6. Ming, Tingzhen & Wang, Xinjiang & de Richter, Renaud Kiesgen & Liu, Wei & Wu, Tianhua & Pan, Yuan, 2012. "Numerical analysis on the influence of ambient crosswind on the performance of solar updraft power plant system," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(8), pages 5567-5583.
    7. Cao, Fei & Liu, Qingjun & Yang, Tian & Zhu, Tianyu & Bai, Jianbo & Zhao, Liang, 2018. "Full-year simulation of solar chimney power plants in Northwest China," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 119(C), pages 421-428.
    8. Abdelsalam, Emad & Almomani, Fares & Ashraf, Hafsa & Ibrahim, Shadwa, 2022. "Dual-technology power plant as a potential solution for the clean water and electricity productions: Eritrea case study," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 201(P1), pages 1050-1060.
    9. Ghalamchi, Mehran & Kasaeian, Alibakhsh & Ghalamchi, Mehrdad, 2015. "Experimental study of geometrical and climate effects on the performance of a small solar chimney," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 43(C), pages 425-431.
    10. de_Richter, Renaud Kiesgen & Ming, Tingzhen & Caillol, Sylvain, 2013. "Fighting global warming by photocatalytic reduction of CO2 using giant photocatalytic reactors," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 19(C), pages 82-106.
    11. Cao, Fei & Yang, Tian & Liu, Qingjun & Zhu, Tianyu & Li, Huashan & Zhao, Liang, 2017. "Design and simulation of a solar double-chimney power plant," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 764-773.
    12. Abdelsalam, Emad & Darwish, Omar & Karajeh, Ola & Almomani, Fares & Darweesh, Dirar & Kiswani, Sanad & Omar, Abdullah & Alkisrawi, Malek, 2022. "A classifier to detect best mode for Solar Chimney Power Plant system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 197(C), pages 244-256.
    13. Zhou, Xinping & Bernardes, Marco A. dos S. & Ochieng, Reccab M., 2012. "Influence of atmospheric cross flow on solar updraft tower inflow," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 42(1), pages 393-400.
    14. Ehsan Gholamalizadeh & Jae Dong Chung, 2017. "A Comparative Study of CFD Models of a Real Wind Turbine in Solar Chimney Power Plants," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(10), pages 1-11, October.
    15. Asnaghi, A. & Ladjevardi, S.M., 2012. "Solar chimney power plant performance in Iran," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(5), pages 3383-3390.
    16. Xu, Yangyang & Zhou, Xinping, 2019. "Performance of a modified solar chimney power plant for power generation and vegetation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 171(C), pages 502-509.
    17. Zhou, Xinping & Wang, Fang & Ochieng, Reccab M., 2010. "A review of solar chimney power technology," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 14(8), pages 2315-2338, October.
    18. Mehrpooya, Mehdi & Shahsavan, Mohsen & Sharifzadeh, Mohammad Mehdi Moftakhari, 2016. "Modeling, energy and exergy analysis of solar chimney power plant-Tehran climate data case study," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 115(P1), pages 257-273.
    19. Ming, Tingzhen & Wu, Yongjia & de_Richter, Renaud K. & Liu, Wei & Sherif, S.A., 2017. "Solar updraft power plant system: A brief review and a case study on a new system with radial partition walls in its collector," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 69(C), pages 472-487.
    20. Okoye, Chiemeka Onyeka & Taylan, Onur, 2017. "Performance analysis of a solar chimney power plant for rural areas in Nigeria," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 104(C), pages 96-108.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:13:y:2021:i:21:p:12100-:d:670657. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.