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Regional Assessment of Land and Water Carrying Capacity and Utilization Efficiency in China

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  • Changchun Tan

    (School of Economics, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230601, China)

  • Qinhong Peng

    (School of Economics, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230601, China)

  • Tao Ding

    (School of Economics, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230601, China)

  • Zhixiang Zhou

    (School of Economics, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230601, China)

Abstract

In response to the severe situation of water and land resources in China, this paper uses the DPSIR (driving force–pressure–state–impact–response) model and two-stage network DEA (data envelopment analysis) model to evaluate the carrying capacity and utilization efficiency of land and water resources in 31 provinces of China from 2009 to 2017. The empirical results show that the carrying capacity and the efficiency values of land and water resources in most areas of China do not perform well and show a downward trend during the sample period. Specifically, the carrying capacity of land and water resources show a decreasing trend from north to south and from east to west. In addition, the response to the current situation of land and water resources has an important influence on the carrying capacity. The utilization efficiency of water and soil resources is significantly different in the two stages in most regions, indicating that the efficiency of economic benefit transformation is far greater than land and water resources development. Our results shed some insights on land and water utilization efficiency management and provide political recommendations for different regions.

Suggested Citation

  • Changchun Tan & Qinhong Peng & Tao Ding & Zhixiang Zhou, 2021. "Regional Assessment of Land and Water Carrying Capacity and Utilization Efficiency in China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(16), pages 1-16, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:13:y:2021:i:16:p:9183-:d:615466
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Cong Liu & Wenlai Jiang & Yang Liu & Yunfei Liu, 2023. "Evaluation for Water and Land Resources System Efficiency and Influencing Factors in China: A Two-Stage Network DEA Model," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(2), pages 1-18, February.
    2. Mengtian Lu & Xiaoying Wang & Weihong Liao & Chao Wang & Xiaohui Lei & Hao Wang, 2022. "An Assessment of Temporal and Spatial Dynamics of Regional Water Resources Security in the DPSIR Framework in Jiangxi Province, China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(6), pages 1-21, March.
    3. Cheng Zhan & Mingjing Guo & Jinhua Cheng & Hongxia Peng, 2022. "Evaluation of Resources and Environment Carrying Capacity Based on Support Pressure Coupling Mechanism: A Case Study of the Yangtze River Economic Belt," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(1), pages 1-21, December.
    4. Ying Zhang & Xiaomeng Song & Xiaojun Wang & Zhifeng Jin & Feng Chen, 2023. "Multi-Level Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation for Water Resources Carrying Capacity in Xuzhou City, China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(14), pages 1-25, July.
    5. Xiang Shi & Xiao Yu & Shijun Wang & Feilong Hao, 2023. "Influence of Intercity Network on Land Comprehensive Carrying Capacity: A Perspective of Population Flow," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(8), pages 1-21, July.

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