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Innovative Upscaling of Architectural Elements for Strengthening Building Structures

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  • Hing-Ho Tsang

    (Centre for Sustainable Infrastructure, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, VIC 3122, Australia)

Abstract

For conservation of heritages or life prolongation of aged buildings that contributes to environmental sustainability, there is a global need of structural strengthening or upgrading so as to restore their original functions or fulfil more stringent performance requirements stipulated in modern design codes of practice. However, the actual implementation is usually met with resistance from the property owner; hence, it is desirable to adopt an effective, economical and less invasive technique. In order to provide a further incentive, this article explores an innovative idea of upscaling decorative architectural elements, such as brackets, knee braces and corbels, in order that they also possess adequate strength capacity to resist extreme loadings such as earthquake actions. The required dimensions of architectural brackets for seismic retrofitting of concrete beam-column joints are calculated for different levels of seismicity through a parametric study. It is demonstrated that the proposed design can enhance both the aesthetics and structural performance of a building. This exemplifies how art can be integrated into engineering design for solving real-world problems.

Suggested Citation

  • Hing-Ho Tsang, 2019. "Innovative Upscaling of Architectural Elements for Strengthening Building Structures," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(9), pages 1-17, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:11:y:2019:i:9:p:2636-:d:229142
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Sebastiano D’Urso & Bruno Cicero, 2019. "From the Efficiency of Nature to Parametric Design. A Holistic Approach for Sustainable Building Renovation in Seismic Regions," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(5), pages 1-20, February.
    2. Hing-Ho Tsang & James E. Daniell & Friedemann Wenzel & Amelie C. Werner, 2018. "A semi-probabilistic procedure for developing societal risk function," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 92(2), pages 943-969, June.
    3. Somi Yu & Jieun Lee, 2019. "The Effects of Consumers’ Perceived Values on Intention to Purchase Upcycled Products," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(4), pages 1-20, February.
    4. Hing-Ho Tsang, 2011. "Should we design buildings for lower-probability earthquake motion?," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 58(3), pages 853-857, September.
    5. Miyeon Park & Sungho Tae, 2016. "Suggestions of Policy Direction to Improve the Housing Quality in South Korea," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 8(5), pages 1-26, May.
    6. Power, Anne, 2008. "Does demolition or refurbishment of old and inefficient homes help to increase our environmental, social and economic viability?," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 36(12), pages 4487-4501, December.
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    Cited by:

    1. Saim Raza & Muhammad K. I. Khan & Scott J. Menegon & Hing-Ho Tsang & John L. Wilson, 2019. "Strengthening and Repair of Reinforced Concrete Columns by Jacketing: State-of-the-Art Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(11), pages 1-31, June.

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