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Enhancing Integrated Energy Distribution System Resilience through a Hierarchical Management Strategy in District Multi-Energy Systems

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  • Shixiong Qi

    (School of Electrical Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, China)

  • Xiuli Wang

    (School of Electrical Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, China)

  • Xue Li

    (China National Offshore Oil Corporation Research Institute, Beijing 100028, China)

  • Tao Qian

    (School of Electrical Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, China)

  • Qiwen Zhang

    (School of Electrical Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, China)

Abstract

The requirement for energy sustainability drives the development of integrated energy distribution systems (IEDSs). In this paper, considering the coordination of district multi-energy systems (DMESs), a hierarchical management strategy is proposed to enhance IEDS resilience. The proposed strategy is divided into three modes: the normal operation mode, the preventive operation mode and the resilient operation mode. In the normal operation mode, the objective of DEMSs is to minimize the operation costs. In the preventive operation mode, the objective of DEMSs is to maximize the stored energy for mitigating outage. The resilient operation mode consists of two stages. DMESs schedule their available resources and broadcast excess generation capacities or unserved loads to neighboring DMESs through the cyber communication network in the first stage. In the second stage, DMESs interchange electricity and natural gas with each other through the physical common bus for global optimization. A consensus algorithm was applied to determine the allocated proportions of exported or imported electricity and natural gas for each DMES in a distributed way. An IEDS including five DMESs was used as a test system. The results of the case studies demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed hierarchical management strategy and algorithm.

Suggested Citation

  • Shixiong Qi & Xiuli Wang & Xue Li & Tao Qian & Qiwen Zhang, 2019. "Enhancing Integrated Energy Distribution System Resilience through a Hierarchical Management Strategy in District Multi-Energy Systems," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(15), pages 1-20, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:11:y:2019:i:15:p:4048-:d:252042
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Emilio Ghiani & Alessandro Serpi & Virginia Pilloni & Giuliana Sias & Marco Simone & Gianluca Marcialis & Giuliano Armano & Paolo Attilio Pegoraro, 2018. "A Multidisciplinary Approach for the Development of Smart Distribution Networks," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(10), pages 1-29, September.
    2. Angioletta Voghera & Benedetta Giudice, 2019. "Evaluating and Planning Green Infrastructure: A Strategic Perspective for Sustainability and Resilience," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(10), pages 1-21, May.
    3. Keirstead, James & Jennings, Mark & Sivakumar, Aruna, 2012. "A review of urban energy system models: Approaches, challenges and opportunities," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(6), pages 3847-3866.
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    Cited by:

    1. Ren, Hongbo & Jiang, Zipei & Wu, Qiong & Li, Qifen & Yang, Yongwen, 2022. "Integrated optimization of a regional integrated energy system with thermal energy storage considering both resilience and reliability," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 261(PB).
    2. Lijun Tang & Xiaolong Gou & Junyu Liang & Yang Yang & Xingyu Yuan & Jiaquan Yang & Yuting Yan & Dada Wang & Yongli Wang & Xin Chen & Bo Yuan & Siyi Tao, 2022. "A Two-Stage Planning Optimization Study of an Integrated Energy System Considering Uncertainty," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(6), pages 1-22, March.
    3. Qiuyi Hong & Fanlin Meng & Jian Liu, 2023. "Customised Multi-Energy Pricing: Model and Solutions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(4), pages 1-31, February.
    4. Masoud Agabalaye-Rahvar & Amin Mansour-Saatloo & Mohammad Amin Mirzaei & Behnam Mohammadi-Ivatloo & Kazem Zare & Amjad Anvari-Moghaddam, 2020. "Robust Optimal Operation Strategy for a Hybrid Energy System Based on Gas-Fired Unit, Power-to-Gas Facility and Wind Power in Energy Markets," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(22), pages 1-21, November.

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