IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jsusta/v10y2018i6p2043-d152859.html

Barcelona, Housing Rent Bubble in a Tourist City. Social Responses and Local Policies

Author

Listed:
  • Asunción Blanco-Romero

    (Departament de Geografia, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Campus de Bellaterra, Edifici B, Carrer de la Fortuna, s/n, 08193 Bellaterra, Spain)

  • Macià Blázquez-Salom

    (Departament de Geografia, Universitat de les Illes Balears, Campus de la UIB, Edifici Beatriu de Pinós, Ctra. De Valldemossa, 07122 Palma, Spain)

  • Gemma Cànoves

    (Departament de Geografia, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Campus de Bellaterra, Edifici B, Carrer de la Fortuna, s/n, 08193 Bellaterra, Spain)

Abstract

Ten years after the housing bubble burst, Barcelona has experienced an increase in rental prices. This increase in prices is due to a combination of factors such as household debt, urban entrepreneurialism and the marketing of the city, evictions, investment by speculative capital, changes in tenancy and an increase in rental housing for tourists. Overcrowding from tourists is gaining ground as a concern in multifunctional cities. Through an analysis of statistics and in-depth interviews with qualified agents, it is possible to observe how social struggles and unsustainability have outraged citizens and pitted them against overcrowding from tourism and the commodification of the city. The local administration of Barcelona has tried to respond to the situation by initiating a process of regulation through urban and tourism planning. Our analysis shows that these actions are of great importance but are not enough to alleviate some of the drawbacks, such as the shortage of rental housing and an excess of hotel beds.

Suggested Citation

  • Asunción Blanco-Romero & Macià Blázquez-Salom & Gemma Cànoves, 2018. "Barcelona, Housing Rent Bubble in a Tourist City. Social Responses and Local Policies," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(6), pages 1-18, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:10:y:2018:i:6:p:2043-:d:152859
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/10/6/2043/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/10/6/2043/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Stuart Hodkinson, 2012. "The new urban enclosures," City, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 16(5), pages 500-518, October.
    2. Gutiérrez, Javier & García-Palomares, Juan Carlos & Romanillos, Gustavo & Salas-Olmedo, María Henar, 2017. "The eruption of Airbnb in tourist cities: Comparing spatial patterns of hotels and peer-to-peer accommodation in Barcelona," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 62(C), pages 278-291.
    3. Agustín Cócola Gant, 2016. "Holiday Rentals: The New Gentrification Battlefront," Sociological Research Online, , vol. 21(3), pages 112-120, August.
    4. Philippe Bourdeau & Hugues François & Liliane Bensahel, 2013. "Fin (?) et confins du tourisme : interroger le statut et les pratiques de la récréation contemporaine," Post-Print hal-01002454, HAL.
    5. Leung, Charles Ka Yui & Sarpça, Sinan & Yilmaz, Kuzey, 2012. "Public housing units vs. housing vouchers: Accessibility, local public goods, and welfare," Journal of Housing Economics, Elsevier, vol. 21(4), pages 310-321.
    6. Fang, Bin & Ye, Qiang & Law, Rob, 2016. "Effect of sharing economy on tourism industry employment," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 57(C), pages 264-267.
    7. Greig Charnock & Thomas F. Purcell & Ramon Ribera-Fumaz, 2014. "City of Rents: The limits to the Barcelona model of urban competitiveness," International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 38(1), pages 198-217, January.
    8. Manuel B. Aalbers, 2013. "Debate on Neoliberalism in and after the Neoliberal Crisis," International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 37(3), pages 1053-1057, May.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Song, Haiyan & Xie, Karen & Park, Jinah & Chen, Wei, 2020. "Impact of accommodation sharing on tourist attractions," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 80(C).
    2. Ruggero Sainaghi & Mehmet Ali Köseoglu & Fuad Mehraliyev, 2021. "The intellectual structure of the sharing economy," Tourism Economics, , vol. 27(5), pages 1137-1156, August.
    3. David Boto-García & José Francisco Baños-Pino & Eduardo Del Valle & Inés Sustacha, 2023. "Vacation rental market regulation and accommodation supply growth," Tourism Economics, , vol. 29(6), pages 1551-1576, September.
    4. Bresciani, Stefano & Ferraris, Alberto & Santoro, Gabriele & Premazzi, Katia & Quaglia, Roberto & Yahiaoui, Dorra & Viglia, Giampaolo, 2021. "The seven lives of Airbnb. The role of accommodation types," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 88(C).
    5. Katsinas, Philipp, 2021. "Professionalisation of short-term rentals and emergent tourism gentrification in post-crisis Thessaloniki," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 108590, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
    6. Inês Gusman & Pedro Chamusca & José Fernandes & Jorge Pinto, 2019. "Culture and Tourism in Porto City Centre: Conflicts and (Im)Possible Solutions," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(20), pages 1-21, October.
    7. Shijie Sun & Shengyue Zhang & Xingjian Wang, 2021. "Characteristics and influencing factors of Airbnb spatial distribution in China’s rapid urbanization process: A case study of Nanjing," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 16(3), pages 1-19, March.
    8. Gyódi Kristóf, 2017. "Airbnb and the Hotel Industry in Warsaw: An Example of the Sharing Economy?," Central European Economic Journal, Sciendo, vol. 2(49), pages 23-34, December.
    9. Martin Thomas Falk & Yang Yang, 2021. "Hotels benefit from stricter regulations on short-term rentals in European cities," Tourism Economics, , vol. 27(7), pages 1526-1539, November.
    10. Lee, Yong-Jin Alex & Jang, Seongsoo & Kim, Jinwon, 2020. "Tourism clusters and peer-to-peer accommodation," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 83(C).
    11. Agustín Álvarez-Herranz & Edith Macedo-Ruíz & Eduardo Quiroga, 2025. "Determinants of the Price of Airbnb Accommodations Through a Weighted Spatial Regression Model: A Case of the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 17(21), pages 1-16, October.
    12. V. Raul Perez-Sanchez & Leticia Serrano-Estrada & Pablo Marti & Raul-Tomas Mora-Garcia, 2018. "The What, Where, and Why of Airbnb Price Determinants," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(12), pages 1-31, December.
    13. José Francisco Perles Ribes & Luis Moreno Izquierdo & Ana Ramón Rodríguez & María Jesús Such Devesa, 2018. "The Rental Prices of the Apartments under the New Tourist Environment: A Hedonic Price Model Applied to the Spanish Sun-and-Beach Destinations," Economies, MDPI, vol. 6(2), pages 1-9, April.
    14. Bozana Zekan & Irem Önder & Ulrich Gunter, 2019. "Benchmarking of Airbnb listings: How competitive is the sharing economy sector of European cities?," Tourism Economics, , vol. 25(7), pages 1029-1046, November.
    15. James Todd & Anwar Musah & James Cheshire, 2022. "Assessing the impacts of Airbnb listings on London house prices," Environment and Planning B, , vol. 49(1), pages 206-222, January.
    16. Dolnicar, Sara, 2019. "A review of research into paid online peer-to-peer accommodation," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 75(C), pages 248-264.
    17. Akbari, Morteza & Foroudi, Pantea & Khodayari, Maryam & Zaman Fashami, Rahime & Shahabaldini parizi, Zahra & Shahriari, Elmira, 2022. "Sharing Your Assets: A Holistic Review of Sharing Economy," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 140(C), pages 604-625.
    18. Julia M. Núñez-Tabales & Miguel Ángel Solano-Sánchez & Lorena Caridad-y-López-del-Río, 2020. "Ten Years of Airbnb Phenomenon Research: A Bibliometric Approach (2010–2019)," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(15), pages 1-16, August.
    19. Philipp Katsinas, 2021. "Professionalisation of short-term rentals and emergent tourism gentrification in post-crisis Thessaloniki," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 53(7), pages 1652-1670, October.
    20. Agustín Álvarez-Herranz & Edith Macedo-Ruíz, 2021. "An Evaluation of the Three Pillars of Sustainability in Cities with High Airbnb Presence: A Case Study of the City of Madrid," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(6), pages 1-35, March.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:10:y:2018:i:6:p:2043-:d:152859. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager The email address of this maintainer does not seem to be valid anymore. Please ask MDPI Indexing Manager to update the entry or send us the correct address (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.