IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/sae/envira/v53y2021i7p1652-1670.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Professionalisation of short-term rentals and emergent tourism gentrification in post-crisis Thessaloniki

Author

Listed:
  • Philipp Katsinas

Abstract

This paper contributes to research on short-term rentals (STRs), their suppliers and their impact on housing and the local community, focusing on Thessaloniki, a recessionary city off the tourist map until recently. Through the conduction of in-depth interviews with hosts and other key informants, and the analysis of quantitative data on Airbnb listings, I argue that: (1) far from enabling a sharing economy, Airbnb facilitates (re)investment in housing by different types of hosts. But investors outcompete amateur hosts and contribute to the professionalisation of STRs and the concentration of revenues. (2) the extraction of higher rents through STRs leads to the displacement of tenants and to gentrification in cities previously considered as ungentrifiable, driven by increased tourism and the short-term character of these rentals. However, the type and scale of investors involved, and the impact of gentrification are conditioned by contextual differences and the position of cities in the international competition to attract tourists.

Suggested Citation

  • Philipp Katsinas, 2021. "Professionalisation of short-term rentals and emergent tourism gentrification in post-crisis Thessaloniki," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 53(7), pages 1652-1670, October.
  • Handle: RePEc:sae:envira:v:53:y:2021:i:7:p:1652-1670
    DOI: 10.1177/0308518X21988940
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0308518X21988940
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1177/0308518X21988940?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Jaime Jover & Ibán Díaz-Parra, 2020. "Gentrification, transnational gentrification and touristification in Seville, Spain," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 57(15), pages 3044-3059, November.
    2. Georgia Alexandri & Michael Janoschka, 2018. "Who Loses and Who Wins in a Housing Crisis? Lessons From Spain and Greece for a Nuanced Understanding of Dispossession," Housing Policy Debate, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 28(1), pages 117-134, January.
    3. Dallas Rogers & Sin Yee Koh, 2017. "The globalisation of real estate: the politics and practice of foreign real estate investment," International Journal of Housing Policy, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 17(1), pages 1-14, January.
    4. Thomas MALOUTAS, 2014. "Social And Spatial Impact Of The Crisis In Athens - From Clientelist Regulation To Sovereign Debt Crisis," Region et Developpement, Region et Developpement, LEAD, Universite du Sud - Toulon Var, vol. 39, pages 149-166.
    5. Gutiérrez, Javier & García-Palomares, Juan Carlos & Romanillos, Gustavo & Salas-Olmedo, María Henar, 2017. "The eruption of Airbnb in tourist cities: Comparing spatial patterns of hotels and peer-to-peer accommodation in Barcelona," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 62(C), pages 278-291.
    6. Agustín Cócola Gant, 2016. "Holiday Rentals: The New Gentrification Battlefront," Sociological Research Online, , vol. 21(3), pages 112-120, August.
    7. Nicole Gurran & Peter Phibbs, 2017. "When Tourists Move In: How Should Urban Planners Respond to Airbnb?," Journal of the American Planning Association, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 83(1), pages 80-92, January.
    8. Dallas Rogers & Sin Yee Koh, 2017. "The globalisation of real estate: the politics and practice of foreign real estate investment," European Journal of Housing Policy, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 17(1), pages 1-14, January.
    9. Barend Wind & Caroline Dewilde & John Doling, 2020. "Secondary property ownership in Europe: contributing to asset-based welfare strategies and the ‘really big trade-off’," European Journal of Housing Policy, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 20(1), pages 25-52, January.
    10. Antoine Paccoud, 2017. "Buy-to-let gentrification: Extending social change through tenure shifts," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 49(4), pages 839-856, April.
    11. Thomas Maloutas & Nikos Karadimitriou, 2001. "Vertical Social Differentiation in Athens: Alternative or Complement to Community Segregation?," International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 25(4), pages 699-716, December.
    12. Richard Ronald & Justin Kadi, 2018. "The Revival of Private Landlords in Britain’s Post-Homeownership Society," New Political Economy, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 23(6), pages 786-803, November.
    13. Ismael Yrigoy, 2019. "Rent gap reloaded: Airbnb and the shift from residential to touristic rental housing in the Palma Old Quarter in Mallorca, Spain," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 56(13), pages 2709-2726, October.
    14. Sundararajan, Arun, 2016. "The Sharing Economy: The End of Employment and the Rise of Crowd-Based Capitalism," MIT Press Books, The MIT Press, edition 1, volume 1, number 0262034573, December.
    15. Barend Wind & Caroline Dewilde & John Doling, 2020. "Secondary property ownership in Europe: contributing to asset-based welfare strategies and the ‘really big trade-off’," International Journal of Housing Policy, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 20(1), pages 25-52, January.
    16. Dimitris EMMANUEL, 2014. "The Greek System Of Home Ownership And The Post-2008 Crisis In Athens," Region et Developpement, Region et Developpement, LEAD, Universite du Sud - Toulon Var, vol. 39, pages 167-182.
    17. Philipp Schäfer & Nicole Braun, 2016. "Misuse through short-term rentals on the Berlin housing market," International Journal of Housing Markets and Analysis, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 9(2), pages 287-311, June.
    18. Matthias Bernt, 2016. "Very particular, or rather universal? Gentrification through the lenses of Ghertner and López-Morales," City, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 20(4), pages 637-644, July.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Esposito, Alessandra, 2023. "Tourism-driven displacement in Naples, Italy," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 134(C).
    2. Jelke R. Bosma, 2022. "Platformed professionalization: Labor, assets, and earning a livelihood through Airbnb," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 54(4), pages 595-610, June.
    3. Agustin Cocola-Gant & Angela Hof & Christian Smigiel & Ismael Yrigoy, 2021. "Short-term rentals as a new urban frontier – evidence from European cities," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 53(7), pages 1601-1608, October.
    4. Moaaz Kabil & Mohamed Abouelseoud & Faisal Alsubaie & Heba Mostafa Hassan & Imre Varga & Katalin Csobán & Lóránt Dénes Dávid, 2022. "Evolutionary Relationship between Tourism and Real Estate: Evidence and Research Trends," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(16), pages 1-19, August.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Katsinas, Philipp, 2021. "Professionalisation of short-term rentals and emergent tourism gentrification in post-crisis Thessaloniki," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 108590, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
    2. Giovanni Semi & Marta Tonetta, 2021. "Marginal hosts: Short-term rental suppliers in Turin, Italy," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 53(7), pages 1630-1651, October.
    3. Agustin Cocola-Gant & Ana Gago, 2021. "Airbnb, buy-to-let investment and tourism-driven displacement: A case study in Lisbon," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 53(7), pages 1671-1688, October.
    4. Cody Hochstenbach & Richard Ronald, 2020. "The unlikely revival of private renting in Amsterdam: Re-regulating a regulated housing market," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 52(8), pages 1622-1642, November.
    5. Agustín Álvarez-Herranz & Edith Macedo-Ruíz, 2021. "An Evaluation of the Three Pillars of Sustainability in Cities with High Airbnb Presence: A Case Study of the City of Madrid," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(6), pages 1-35, March.
    6. Esposito, Alessandra, 2023. "Tourism-driven displacement in Naples, Italy," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 134(C).
    7. Hila Zaban, 2020. "The real estate foothold in the Holy Land: Transnational gentrification in Jerusalem," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 57(15), pages 3116-3134, November.
    8. Shijie Sun & Shengyue Zhang & Xingjian Wang, 2021. "Characteristics and influencing factors of Airbnb spatial distribution in China’s rapid urbanization process: A case study of Nanjing," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 16(3), pages 1-19, March.
    9. Agustin Cocola-Gant & Angela Hof & Christian Smigiel & Ismael Yrigoy, 2021. "Short-term rentals as a new urban frontier – evidence from European cities," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 53(7), pages 1601-1608, October.
    10. Helen X. H. Bao & Saul Shah, 2020. "The Impact of Home Sharing on Residential Real Estate Markets," JRFM, MDPI, vol. 13(8), pages 1-18, July.
    11. Dolnicar, Sara, 2019. "A review of research into paid online peer-to-peer accommodation," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 75(C), pages 248-264.
    12. David Dann & Raphael Müller & Ann-Catherin Werner & Timm Teubner & Alexander Mädche & Christoph Spengel, 2022. "How do tax compliance labels impact sharing platform consumers? An empirical study on the interplay of trust, moral, and intention to book," Information Systems and e-Business Management, Springer, vol. 20(3), pages 409-439, September.
    13. Irene Rubino & Cristina Coscia & Rocco Curto, 2020. "Identifying Spatial Relationships between Built Heritage Resources and Short-Term Rentals before the Covid-19 Pandemic: Exploratory Perspectives on Sustainability Issues," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(11), pages 1-22, June.
    14. Chung-Yim Yiu & Ka-Shing Cheung, 2021. "Urban Zoning for Sustainable Tourism: A Continuum of Accommodation to Enhance City Resilience," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(13), pages 1-15, June.
    15. Manuel de la Calle-Vaquero & María García-Hernández & Sofía Mendoza de Miguel, 2020. "Urban Planning Regulations for Tourism in the Context of Overtourism. Applications in Historic Centres," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(1), pages 1-22, December.
    16. Julia M. Núñez-Tabales & Miguel Ángel Solano-Sánchez & Lorena Caridad-y-López-del-Río, 2020. "Ten Years of Airbnb Phenomenon Research: A Bibliometric Approach (2010–2019)," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(15), pages 1-16, August.
    17. Song, Haiyan & Xie, Karen & Park, Jinah & Chen, Wei, 2020. "Impact of accommodation sharing on tourist attractions," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 80(C).
    18. David Ley, 2021. "A regional growth ecology, a great wall of capital and a metropolitan housing market," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 58(2), pages 297-315, February.
    19. Antoine Guironnet, 2019. "Cities on the global real estate marketplace: urban development policy and the circulation of financial standards in two French localities," Post-Print halshs-02297204, HAL.
    20. Laure Casanova Enault & Martin Bocquet & Guilhem Boulay, 2023. "Who owns France? Uncovering the structure of property ownership for a better understanding of the socio-spatial distribution of wealth [Qui détient la France ? Révéler la structure de la propriété ," Post-Print hal-04187490, HAL.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:sae:envira:v:53:y:2021:i:7:p:1652-1670. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: SAGE Publications (email available below). General contact details of provider: .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.