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Deconstructing the Overtourism-Related Social Conflicts

Author

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  • Piotr Zmyślony

    (Department of International Economics, Poznan University of Economics and Business, 61-875 Poznań, Poland)

  • Joanna Kowalczyk-Anioł

    (Institute of Urban Geography and Tourism Studies, Faculty of Geographical Sciences, University of Lodz, 90-136 Łódź, Poland)

  • Monika Dembińska

    (Department of International Economics, Poznan University of Economics and Business, 61-875 Poznań, Poland)

Abstract

The debate on overtourism still lacks conceptual precision in its delineation of the constituent elements and processes. In particular, conflict theory is rarely adopted, even though the social conflict is inscribed into the nature of this phenomenon. This article aims to frame the discussion about (over)tourism within the perspective of social conflict theory by adopting the conflict deconstructing methods in order to diagnose the constructs and intensity of disputes associated with overtourism. In pursuit of this aim, the study addresses the following two research questions: (1) To what extent has the heuristic power of the conflict theory been used in overtourism discourse? and (2) How can overtourism be measured by the nature of the social conflicts referring to urban tourism development? The systematic literature review was conducted to analyze research developments on social conflicts within the overtourism discourse. In the empirical section (the case studies of the Polish cities, Krakow and Poznan), we deconstruct the social conflicts into five functional causes (i.e., values, relationship, data, structural, and interests) to diagnose the nature of the conflicts with respect to urban tourism development. This study shows that value conflicts impact most intensively on the nature and dynamics of the conflicts related to overtourism.

Suggested Citation

  • Piotr Zmyślony & Joanna Kowalczyk-Anioł & Monika Dembińska, 2020. "Deconstructing the Overtourism-Related Social Conflicts," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-26, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:12:y:2020:i:4:p:1695-:d:324632
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    3. Dan Yuan & Guanwei Jang, 2022. "Coupling Coordination Relationship between Tourism Industry and Ecological Civilization: A Case Study of Guangdong Province in China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(1), pages 1-25, December.
    4. Joanna Kowalczyk-Anioł & Marek Grochowicz & Robert Pawlusiński, 2021. "How a Tourism City Responds to COVID-19: A CEE Perspective (Kraków Case Study)," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(14), pages 1-22, July.
    5. Xia Xie & Hui Sun & Jun Gao & Feifei Chen & Chunshan Zhou, 2021. "Spatiotemporal Differentiation of Coupling and Coordination Relationship of Tourism–Urbanization–Ecological Environment System in China’s Major Tourist Cities," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(11), pages 1-17, May.
    6. Rêgo, Carmo Sousa & Almeida, Joana, 2022. "A framework to analyse conflicts between residents and tourists: The case of a historic neighbourhood in Lisbon, Portugal," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 114(C).
    7. Hyung Min Lee & Jinwoo Park & Yoonjae Nam, 2020. "A Sustainable Solution to Overtourism in the Social Media Era: An Exploratory Analysis on the Roles and Functions of Place–Visitor Relationship (PVR)," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(7), pages 1-15, April.

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