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Building Integrated Shading and Building Applied Photovoltaic System Assessment in the Energy Performance and Thermal Comfort of Office Buildings

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  • Georgios Martinopoulos

    (School of Science and Technology, International Hellenic University, 14th km Thessaloniki-Moudania, EL57001 Thermi, Greece
    Process Equipment Design Laboratory, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, POB 487, EL 54124 Thessaloniki, Greece)

  • Anna Serasidou

    (School of Science and Technology, International Hellenic University, 14th km Thessaloniki-Moudania, EL57001 Thermi, Greece)

  • Panagiota Antoniadou

    (Process Equipment Design Laboratory, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, POB 487, EL 54124 Thessaloniki, Greece)

  • Agis M. Papadopoulos

    (Process Equipment Design Laboratory, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, POB 487, EL 54124 Thessaloniki, Greece)

Abstract

Non-residential and more specifically office buildings are, nowadays, an integral part of the building stock and milestones of urban areas in most of the developed and developing countries all over the world. Compared to other building types, office buildings present some of the highest specific energy consumption rates. In the present study, a typical nine-story office is assessed for a number of different building integrated retrofitting measures. Measurements of indoor environmental conditions were used in order to validate the developed simulation model of the building in EnergyPlus. Then, a number of different building integration options for photovoltaic systems and shading options are examined, in order to evaluate the best option in terms of indoor air quality, thermal comfort and energy consumption. The amount of electricity produced can meet 65% of the building’s annual electricity requirements, while the shading options can reduce energy requirements by as much as 33%. Although this in not a value that can be dismissed easily, it becomes clear that further—and more deeply aiming—measures are needed, if the building is to achieve near zero energy status.

Suggested Citation

  • Georgios Martinopoulos & Anna Serasidou & Panagiota Antoniadou & Agis M. Papadopoulos, 2018. "Building Integrated Shading and Building Applied Photovoltaic System Assessment in the Energy Performance and Thermal Comfort of Office Buildings," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(12), pages 1-24, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:10:y:2018:i:12:p:4670-:d:188886
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Alkistis E. Kanteraki & Grigorios L. Kyriakopoulos & Miltiadis Zamparas & Vasilis C. Kapsalis & Sofoklis S. Makridis & Giouli Mihalakakou, 2020. "Investigating Thermal Performance of Residential Buildings in Marmari Region, South Evia, Greece," Challenges, MDPI, vol. 11(1), pages 1-22, February.
    2. Paolo Corti & Pierluigi Bonomo & Francesco Frontini, 2023. "Paper Review of External Integrated Systems as Photovoltaic Shading Devices," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(14), pages 1-21, July.
    3. Simon Ravyts & Mauricio Dalla Vecchia & Giel Van den Broeck & Johan Driesen, 2019. "Review on Building-Integrated Photovoltaics Electrical System Requirements and Module-Integrated Converter Recommendations," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(8), pages 1-21, April.
    4. Konstantinos T. Papakostas & Dimitrios Kyrou & Kyrillos Kourous & Dimitra Founda & Georgios Martinopoulos, 2021. "Bin Weather Data for HVAC Systems Energy Calculations," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(12), pages 1-23, June.
    5. Jiaxi Luo, 2022. "A Bibliometric Review on Artificial Intelligence for Smart Buildings," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(16), pages 1-22, August.
    6. Abdelhakim Mesloub & Ghazy Abdullah Albaqawy & Mohd Zin Kandar, 2020. "The Optimum Performance of Building Integrated Photovoltaic (BIPV) Windows Under a Semi-Arid Climate in Algerian Office Buildings," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-38, February.

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