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Evaluation on the Internal Public Space Quality in Affordable Housing Based on Multi-Source Data and IPA Analysis

Author

Listed:
  • Jie Zhao

    (Department of Urban Planning, School of Urban Design, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China)

  • Zhenghong Peng

    (Department of Graphics and Digital Technology, School of Urban Design, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China)

  • Lingbo Liu

    (Department of Graphics and Digital Technology, School of Urban Design, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China)

  • Yang Yu

    (Department of Urban Planning, School of Urban Design, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China)

  • Yan Yu

    (Department of Urban Planning, School of Urban Design, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China)

Abstract

Much affordable housing has poor accessibility to external urban public space facilities because of its suburb location, which makes the residents’ daily life and social activities mainly depend on the internal public space of the community. Such affordable housing needs urgent upgrading of the internal public space based on the thorough understanding of the low-income residents’ demand ranking. The internal spaces’ transformation will significantly improve the living environment and the quality of residents’ life, and it also provides a way to promote social equity and sustainable urban development. By using the multi-source data and the two-step floating catchment area method, this paper selects typical affordable housing, which has poor accessibility to external urban public space, as our case study. After establishing the evaluation index system, IPA (Importance and Performance Analysis) is used to calculate the quadrant value of each index so as to clarify the upgrading urgency indexes from the residents’ demand for internal public space of affordable housing. Studies have shown that tables, chairs and pavilions, pedestrian systems, retail commercial facilities, medical and health facilities, and recreational space have the strongest urgency for upgrading; fitness facilities, exercise space, barrier-free access, guidance signs and parking lot design are the next most urgent indexes; Recreational facilities, entrances/exits of the residential area, green space in front of t residential buildings, and cultural facilities all have general urgency for upgrading.

Suggested Citation

  • Jie Zhao & Zhenghong Peng & Lingbo Liu & Yang Yu & Yan Yu, 2021. "Evaluation on the Internal Public Space Quality in Affordable Housing Based on Multi-Source Data and IPA Analysis," Land, MDPI, vol. 10(10), pages 1-17, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jlands:v:10:y:2021:i:10:p:1000-:d:641296
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Francesco Rossini & Melody Hoi-lam Yiu, 2021. "Public open spaces in private developments in Hong Kong: new spaces for social activities?," Journal of Urbanism: International Research on Placemaking and Urban Sustainability, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 14(2), pages 237-261, April.
    2. Arman, Michael & Zuo, Jian & Wilson, Lou & Zillante, George & Pullen, Stephen, 2009. "Challenges of responding to sustainability with implications for affordable housing," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 68(12), pages 3034-3041, October.
    3. Welch, Timothy F., 2013. "Equity in transport: The distribution of transit access and connectivity among affordable housing units," Transport Policy, Elsevier, vol. 30(C), pages 283-293.
    4. Carolina K. Reid, 2019. "Rethinking “Opportunity” in the Siting of Affordable Housing in California: Resident Perspectives on the Low-Income Housing Tax Credit," Housing Policy Debate, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 29(4), pages 645-669, July.
    5. Esmailpour, Javad & Aghabayk, Kayvan & Abrari Vajari, Mohammad & De Gruyter, Chris, 2020. "Importance – Performance Analysis (IPA) of bus service attributes: A case study in a developing country," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 142(C), pages 129-150.
    6. Boley, B. Bynum & McGehee, Nancy Gard & Tom Hammett, A.L., 2017. "Importance-performance analysis (IPA) of sustainable tourism initiatives: The resident perspective," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 58(C), pages 66-77.
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    Cited by:

    1. Steinhoff, Brigitte, 2024. "The impact of social and affordable housing on societal attitude - a systematic review of the literature," MPRA Paper 123120, University Library of Munich, Germany.

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