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Common Mental Disorders and Risk Factors in Urban Tanzania

Author

Listed:
  • Rachel Jenkins

    (WHO Collaborating Centre (Mental Health), Institute of Psychiatry, Kings College London, UK)

  • Joseph Mbatia

    (Mental Health, Ministry of Health, Tanzania)

  • Nicola Singleton

    (Policy & Research, UK Drug Policy Commission; UK)

  • Bethany White

    (WHO Collaborating Centre (Mental Health), Institute of Psychiatry, Kings College London, UK)

Abstract

A cross sectional population based epidemiological survey of 899 adults aged between 15 and 59 was undertaken in two urban areas of demographic surveillance sites in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania, using the Clinical Interview Schedule Revised. Significantly higher rates were found among those who had experienced more than three severe life events in the last six months and relationship difficulties and death of a loved one.

Suggested Citation

  • Rachel Jenkins & Joseph Mbatia & Nicola Singleton & Bethany White, 2010. "Common Mental Disorders and Risk Factors in Urban Tanzania," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 7(6), pages 1-16, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:7:y:2010:i:6:p:2543-2558:d:8671
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Lund, Crick & Breen, Alison & Flisher, Alan J. & Kakuma, Ritsuko & Corrigall, Joanne & Joska, John A. & Swartz, Leslie & Patel, Vikram, 2010. "Poverty and common mental disorders in low and middle income countries: A systematic review," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 71(3), pages 517-528, August.
    2. Tafari, Solomon & Aboud, Frances E. & Larson, Charles P., 1991. "Determinants of mental illness in a rural Ethiopian adult population," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 32(2), pages 197-201, January.
    3. Patel, Vikram & Araya, Ricardo & de Lima, Mauricio & Ludermir, Ana & Todd, Charles, 1999. "Women, poverty and common mental disorders in four restructuring societies," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 49(11), pages 1461-1471, December.
    4. repec:wbk:wbpubs:13111 is not listed on IDEAS
    5. repec:wbk:wbpubs:12426 is not listed on IDEAS
    6. repec:wbk:wbpubs:12425 is not listed on IDEAS
    7. Das, Jishnu & Do, Quy-Toan & Friedman, Jed & McKenzie, David & Scott, Kinnon, 2007. "Mental health and poverty in developing countries: Revisiting the relationship," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 65(3), pages 467-480, August.
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    Cited by:

    1. Rachel Jenkins & Frank Njenga & Marx Okonji & Pius Kigamwa & Makheti Baraza & James Ayuyo & Nicola Singleton & Sally McManus & David Kiima, 2012. "Prevalence of Common Mental Disorders in a Rural District of Kenya, and Socio-Demographic Risk Factors," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 9(5), pages 1-10, May.
    2. Rachel Jenkins & Caleb Othieno & Linnet Ongeri & Bernards Ogutu & Peter Sifuna & James Kingora & David Kiima & Michael Ongecha & Raymond Omollo, 2015. "Adult Psychotic Symptoms, Their Associated Risk Factors and Changes in Prevalence in Men and Women Over a Decade in a Poor Rural District of Kenya," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 12(5), pages 1-19, May.

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