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Climate-Related Natural Disasters: Reflections on an Agenda for Rural Health Research

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  • Ross Bailie

    (Sydney Medical School, The University of Sydney, Lismore, NSW 2480, Australia
    Sydney School of Public Health, The University of Sydney, Lismore, NSW 2480, Australia)

Abstract

The increasing frequency and severity of climate-related disasters will exacerbate the health inequities that already exist between people living in rural communities and those living in urban areas. There is a need to improve understanding of the differences in the impacts on and needs of rural communities, in order that policy, adaptation, mitigation, response and recovery efforts meet the needs of those who are most affected by flooding and who have the fewest resources to mitigate the impact and adapt to the increased flood risk. This paper is a reflection by a rural-based academic on the significance and experience of community-based flood-related research, with a discussion of the challenges and opportunities for research on rural health and climate change. From an equity perspective, there is a need for all analyses of national and regional datasets on climate and health to, wherever possible, examine the differential impacts and policy and practice implications for regional, remote and urban communities. At the same time, there is a need to build local capacity in rural communities for community-based participatory action research, and to enhance this capacity through building networks and collaborations between different researchers based in rural areas, and between rural- and urban-based researchers. We should also encourage the documentation, evaluation and sharing of experience and lessons from local and regional efforts to adapt to and mitigate the impacts of climate change on health in rural communities.

Suggested Citation

  • Ross Bailie, 2023. "Climate-Related Natural Disasters: Reflections on an Agenda for Rural Health Research," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(8), pages 1-7, April.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:20:y:2023:i:8:p:5553-:d:1125915
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Scheil-Adlung, Xenia., 2015. "Global evidence on inequities in rural health protection : new data on rural deficits in health coverage for 174 countries," ILO Working Papers 994876213402676, International Labour Organization.
    2. Wallerstein, N. & Duran, B., 2010. "Community-based participatory research contributions to intervention research: The intersection of science and practice to improve health equity," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 100(S1), pages 40-46.
    3. John W. McKenzie & Jo M. Longman & Ross Bailie & Maddy Braddon & Geoffrey G. Morgan & Edward Jegasothy & James Bennett-Levy, 2022. "Insurance Issues as Secondary Stressors Following Flooding in Rural Australia—A Mixed Methods Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(11), pages 1-13, May.
    4. S. Nazrul Islam & John Winkel, 2017. "Climate Change and Social Inequality," Working Papers 152, United Nations, Department of Economics and Social Affairs.
    5. Veronica Matthews & Jo Longman & James Bennett-Levy & Maddy Braddon & Megan Passey & Ross S. Bailie & Helen L. Berry, 2020. "Belonging and Inclusivity Make a Resilient Future for All: A Cross-Sectional Analysis of Post-Flood Social Capital in a Diverse Australian Rural Community," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(20), pages 1-30, October.
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