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Effects of Physical Exercise on Women with Disabilities in South Korea: A Meta-Analysis

Author

Listed:
  • Yucheon Kim

    (Counselling and Coaching Department, Graduate School, Dongguk University, Seoul 04620, Korea)

  • Songyi Lee

    (Dharma College, Dongguk University, Seoul 04620, Korea)

Abstract

This study is the first to conduct a comprehensive investigation of the effects of physical exercise on South Korean women with disabilities using the data of previous studies. This study performed a meta-analysis of the effect sizes of exercise programs for women with disabilities using Comprehensive Meta-Analysis 3.0 and a total of 16 papers with 154 participants. The largest effect sizes were found for changes in muscle strength (d = 2.407) for treatment effects, horseback riding (d = 3.080) for exercise type, 45–50 min (d = 3.080) for duration of a single exercise session, three times (d = 0.963) for frequency of exercise per week, 15 weeks (d = 1.974) for period of exercise and 45 times (d = 1.974) for total number of sessions. The results of this meta-analysis showed that exercise programs suitable for the individual-level characteristics of disabled individuals can and should be developed and implemented.

Suggested Citation

  • Yucheon Kim & Songyi Lee, 2021. "Effects of Physical Exercise on Women with Disabilities in South Korea: A Meta-Analysis," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(23), pages 1-14, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:18:y:2021:i:23:p:12791-:d:694923
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Tony Emmett & Erna Alant, 2006. "Women and disability: exploring the interface of multiple disadvantage," Development Southern Africa, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 23(4), pages 445-460.
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    3. Javier Santabarbara & Nahia Idoiaga & Naiara Ozamiz-Etxebarria & Juan Bueno-Notivol, 2021. "Prevalence of Anxiety in Dental Students during the COVID-19 Outbreak: A Meta-Analysis," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(20), pages 1-14, October.
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