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Perceived Environmental, Individual and Social Factors of Long-Distance Collective Walking in Cities

Author

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  • Peng Yang

    (School of Tourism Management, Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai 519000, China)

  • Shanshan Dai

    (School of Tourism Management, Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai 519000, China)

  • Honggang Xu

    (School of Tourism Management, Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai 519000, China)

  • Peng Ju

    (Shenzhen Tourism College, Jinan University, Shenzhen 518053, China)

Abstract

Long-distance collective walking is a popular activity in cities across China. However, related research is limited, creating a research gap to explore participants’ dynamic experience and related influential factors. Therapeutic mobilities theory explores the relationships among walking, health, and well-being from a qualitative perspective. Based on therapeutic mobilities theory, following a systematic process, this study develops a scale to quantitatively estimate the perceived environmental, personal, and social factors that may influence health and well-being. By applying construal level theory, this paper further hypothesizes that personality traits and familiarity moderate environmental, personal, and social perceptions. Data were collected with a paper survey ( n = 926) from the “Shenzhen 100 km Walking” event. The findings highlight that long-distance collective walkers have comparatively greater experiences of health and well-being in three aspects: positive social interaction, individual development, and environmental understanding. Personality traits, familiarity, and gender moderate this well-being experience. Theoretical and managerial implications are discussed.

Suggested Citation

  • Peng Yang & Shanshan Dai & Honggang Xu & Peng Ju, 2018. "Perceived Environmental, Individual and Social Factors of Long-Distance Collective Walking in Cities," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 15(11), pages 1-20, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:15:y:2018:i:11:p:2458-:d:180511
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Martin Mau & Anders Aaby & Søren Harnow Klausen & Kirsten Kaya Roessler, 2021. "Are Long-Distance Walks Therapeutic? A Systematic Scoping Review of the Conceptualization of Long-Distance Walking and Its Relation to Mental Health," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(15), pages 1-22, July.

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