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Quantification and Mitigation of Unfairness in Active Power Curtailment of Rooftop Photovoltaic Systems Using Sensitivity Based Coordinated Control

Author

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  • Aadil Latif

    (Energy Department, Austrian Institute of Technology, Vienna 1210, Austria)

  • Wolfgang Gawlik

    (Institute of Energy Systems and Electrical Drives, Vienna University of Technology, Vienna 1040, Austria)

  • Peter Palensky

    (Department of Electrical Sustainable Energy, Delft University of Technology, Delft 2628 CD, The Netherlands)

Abstract

With increasing photovoltaic (PV) penetration in low voltage networks (LVNs), voltage regulation is a challenge. Active power curtailment (APC) is one possible solution for mitigating over voltages resulting from active power injection in LVNs. There is an inherent unfairness in the APC scheme. When generation is high and consumption is low, the voltages at the end of the feeder tend to be the highest. This results in high curtailment of active power output of the inverters located at the end of the feeder and low or even no curtailment for the inverts located closer to the transformer. A secondary voltage controller has been implemented to mitigate this unfairness in APC based voltage support schemes. The focus of this work is to quantify this unfairness and develop methods that enable residential PV owners serviced by the same feeder to participate equally in voltage regulation in the LVN.

Suggested Citation

  • Aadil Latif & Wolfgang Gawlik & Peter Palensky, 2016. "Quantification and Mitigation of Unfairness in Active Power Curtailment of Rooftop Photovoltaic Systems Using Sensitivity Based Coordinated Control," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(6), pages 1-16, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:9:y:2016:i:6:p:436-:d:71455
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Akinyele, D.O. & Rayudu, R.K. & Nair, N.K.C., 2015. "Global progress in photovoltaic technologies and the scenario of development of solar panel plant and module performance estimation − Application in Nigeria," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 48(C), pages 112-139.
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    1. Maaike Braat & Odysseas Tsafarakis & Ioannis Lampropoulos & Joris Besseling & Wilfried G. J. H. M. van Sark, 2021. "Cost-Effective Increase of Photovoltaic Electricity Feed-In on Congested Transmission Lines: A Case Study of The Netherlands," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(10), pages 1-21, May.
    2. Fabio Bignucolo & Alberto Cerretti & Massimiliano Coppo & Andrea Savio & Roberto Turri, 2017. "Impact of Distributed Generation Grid Code Requirements on Islanding Detection in LV Networks," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(2), pages 1-16, January.
    3. A.S. Jameel Hassan & Umar Marikkar & G.W. Kasun Prabhath & Aranee Balachandran & W.G. Chaminda Bandara & Parakrama B. Ekanayake & Roshan I. Godaliyadda & Janaka B. Ekanayake, 2021. "A Sensitivity Matrix Approach Using Two-Stage Optimization for Voltage Regulation of LV Networks with High PV Penetration," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(20), pages 1-24, October.
    4. Boyan Zhang & Mingming Wang, 2021. "How Will the Improvements of Electricity Supply Quality in Poor Regions Reduce the Regional Economic Gaps? A Case Study of China," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(12), pages 1-18, June.
    5. Izzah Afandi & Ashish P. Agalgaonkar & Sarath Perera, 2022. "Integrated Volt/Var Control Method for Voltage Regulation and Voltage Unbalance Reduction in Active Distribution Networks," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(6), pages 1-21, March.
    6. Fabio Bignucolo & Alberto Cerretti & Massimiliano Coppo & Andrea Savio & Roberto Turri, 2017. "Effects of Energy Storage Systems Grid Code Requirements on Interface Protection Performances in Low Voltage Networks," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(3), pages 1-20, March.
    7. Shin-Ki Hong & Sung Gu Lee & Myungchin Kim, 2020. "Assessment and Mitigation of Electric Vehicle Charging Demand Impact to Transformer Aging for an Apartment Complex," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(10), pages 1-23, May.
    8. Muhammed Sait Aydin & Sahban W. Alnaser & Sereen Z. Althaher, 2022. "Using OLTC-Fitted Distribution Transformer to Increase Residential PV Hosting Capacity: Decentralized Voltage Management Approach," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(13), pages 1-19, July.
    9. Daniel-Leon Schultis, 2019. "Comparison of Local Volt/var Control Strategies for PV Hosting Capacity Enhancement of Low Voltage Feeders," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(8), pages 1-27, April.
    10. Kryonidis, Georgios C. & Kontis, Eleftherios O. & Papadopoulos, Theofilos A. & Pippi, Kalliopi D. & Nousdilis, Angelos I. & Barzegkar-Ntovom, Georgios A. & Boubaris, Alexandros D. & Papanikolaou, Nick, 2021. "Ancillary services in active distribution networks: A review of technological trends from operational and online analysis perspective," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 147(C).

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