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CFD Analysis on the Thermal Hydraulic Performance of an SAH Duct with Multi V-Shape Roughened Ribs

Author

Listed:
  • Anil Kumar

    (School of Mechanical Engineering, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566, Korea)

  • Man-Hoe Kim

    (School of Mechanical Engineering, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566, Korea)

Abstract

This study presents the heat transfer and fluid flow characteristics in a rib-roughened SAH (solar air heater) channel. The artificial roughness of the rectangular channel was in the form of a thin circular wire in discrete multi V-pattern rib geometries. The effect of this geometry on heat transfer, fluid flow, and performance augmentation was investigated using the CFD (computational fluid dynamics). The roughness parameters were a relative discrete distance of 0.69, a relative rib height of 0.043, a relative rib pitch of 10, a relative rib width of 6.0, and a flow-attack-angle of 60°. The discrete width ratios and Reynolds numbers ranged from 0.5 to 2.0 and from 2000 to 20,000, respectively. The CFD results using the renormalization k-epsilon model were in good agreement with the empirical relationship. This model was used to investigate the heat transfer and fluid flow characteristics in the multi V-pattern rib roughened SAH channel. The thermo-hydraulic performance was found to be the best for the discrete width ratio of 1.0. A discrete multi V-pattern rib combined with dimple staggered ribs also had better overall thermal performance compared to other rib shapes.

Suggested Citation

  • Anil Kumar & Man-Hoe Kim, 2016. "CFD Analysis on the Thermal Hydraulic Performance of an SAH Duct with Multi V-Shape Roughened Ribs," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(6), pages 1-23, May.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:9:y:2016:i:6:p:415-:d:71024
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Kumar, Sharad & Saini, R.P., 2009. "CFD based performance analysis of a solar air heater duct provided with artificial roughness," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 34(5), pages 1285-1291.
    2. Singh, Sukhmeet & Singh, Bikramjit & Hans, V.S. & Gill, R.S., 2015. "CFD (computational fluid dynamics) investigation on Nusselt number and friction factor of solar air heater duct roughened with non-uniform cross-section transverse rib," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 84(C), pages 509-517.
    3. Yadav, Anil Singh & Bhagoria, J.L., 2013. "A CFD (computational fluid dynamics) based heat transfer and fluid flow analysis of a solar air heater provided with circular transverse wire rib roughness on the absorber plate," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 55(C), pages 1127-1142.
    4. Yadav, Anil Singh & Bhagoria, J.L., 2013. "Heat transfer and fluid flow analysis of solar air heater: A review of CFD approach," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 23(C), pages 60-79.
    5. Prasad, K. & Mullick, S. C., 1983. "Heat transfer characteristics of a solar air heater used for drying purposes," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 13(2), pages 83-93, February.
    6. Kumar, Anil & Kim, Man-Hoe, 2016. "Heat transfer and fluid flow characteristics in air duct with various V-pattern rib roughness on the heated plate: A comparative study," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 103(C), pages 75-85.
    7. Kumar, Anil & Saini, R.P. & Saini, J.S., 2012. "Heat and fluid flow characteristics of roughened solar air heater ducts – A review," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 47(C), pages 77-94.
    8. Kumar, Anil & Saini, R.P. & Saini, J.S., 2013. "Development of correlations for Nusselt number and friction factor for solar air heater with roughened duct having multi v-shaped with gap rib as artificial roughness," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 58(C), pages 151-163.
    9. Kumar, Anil & Kim, Man-Hoe, 2016. "Thermohydraulic performance of rectangular ducts with different multiple V-rib roughness shapes: A comprehensive review and comparative study," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 54(C), pages 635-652.
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    Cited by:

    1. Bensaci, Charaf-Eddine & Moummi, Abdelhafid & Sanchez de la Flor, Francisco J. & Rodriguez Jara, Enrique A. & Rincon-Casado, Alejandro & Ruiz-Pardo, Alvaro, 2020. "Numerical and experimental study of the heat transfer and hydraulic performance of solar air heaters with different baffle positions," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 155(C), pages 1231-1244.
    2. Hwi-Ung Choi & Kwang-Hwan Choi, 2020. "CFD Analysis on the Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow of Solar Air Heater having Transverse Triangular Block at the Bottom of Air Duct," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(5), pages 1-19, March.

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