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Parameterization Studies of Solar Chimneys in the Tropics

Author

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  • Alex Yong Kwang Tan

    (Department of Building, School of Design and Environment, National University of Singapore, 4 Architecture Drive, Singapore 117566, Singapore)

  • Nyuk Hien Wong

    (Department of Building, School of Design and Environment, National University of Singapore, 4 Architecture Drive, Singapore 117566, Singapore)

Abstract

The paper examines the effect of the solar chimney’s stack height, depth, width and inlet position on the interior performance (air temperature and speed at 1.20 m height above the ground) as well as proposes an optimal tropical solar chimney design. Simulations show that the output air temperature remains constant while the solar chimney’s width is the most significant factor influencing output air speed. The solar chimney’s inlet position has limited influence on the output air speed although regions near the solar chimney’s inlet show an increase in air speed. Furthermore, a regression model is developed based on the solar chimney’s stack height, depth and width to predict the interior air speed. To optimize solar chimney in the tropics, the recommendation is to first maximize its width as the interior’s width, while allowing its stack height to be the building’s height. Lastly, the solar chimney’s depth is determined from the regression model by allocating the required interior air speed.

Suggested Citation

  • Alex Yong Kwang Tan & Nyuk Hien Wong, 2013. "Parameterization Studies of Solar Chimneys in the Tropics," Energies, MDPI, vol. 6(1), pages 1-19, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:6:y:2013:i:1:p:145-163:d:22626
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

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    2. Ahmad Taghdisi & Yousof Ghanbari & Mohammad Eskandari, 2020. "Energy-Conservation Considerations Through a Novel Integration of Sunspace and Solar Chimney in The Terraced Rural Dwellings," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 10(3), pages 1-13.
    3. Monghasemi, Nima & Vadiee, Amir, 2018. "A review of solar chimney integrated systems for space heating and cooling application," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 81(P2), pages 2714-2730.
    4. Shi, Long & Zhang, Guomin & Yang, Wei & Huang, Dongmei & Cheng, Xudong & Setunge, Sujeeva, 2018. "Determining the influencing factors on the performance of solar chimney in buildings," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 88(C), pages 223-238.
    5. Tao, Yao & Zhang, Haihua & Zhang, Lili & Zhang, Guomin & Tu, Jiyuan & Shi, Long, 2021. "Ventilation performance of a naturally ventilated double-skin façade in buildings," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 167(C), pages 184-198.
    6. Zhang, Haihua & Yang, Dong & Tam, Vivian W.Y. & Tao, Yao & Zhang, Guomin & Setunge, Sujeeva & Shi, Long, 2021. "A critical review of combined natural ventilation techniques in sustainable buildings," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 141(C).
    7. Emad Abdelsalam & Feras Kafiah & Malek Alkasrawi & Ismael Al-Hinti & Ahmad Azzam, 2020. "Economic Study of Solar Chimney Power-Water Distillation Plant (SCPWDP)," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(11), pages 1-14, June.

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