IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v5y2012i12p5279-5293d22218.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Wind Turbine Tower Vibration Modeling and Monitoring by the Nonlinear State Estimation Technique (NSET)

Author

Listed:
  • Peng Guo

    (School of Control and Computer Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, China)

  • David Infield

    (Institute for Energy and Environment, Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow G1 1XQ, UK)

Abstract

With appropriate vibration modeling and analysis the incipient failure of key components such as the tower, drive train and rotor of a large wind turbine can be detected. In this paper, the Nonlinear State Estimation Technique (NSET) has been applied to model turbine tower vibration to good effect, providing an understanding of the tower vibration dynamic characteristics and the main factors influencing these. The developed tower vibration model comprises two different parts: a sub-model used for below rated wind speed; and another for above rated wind speed. Supervisory control and data acquisition system (SCADA) data from a single wind turbine collected from March to April 2006 is used in the modeling. Model validation has been subsequently undertaken and is presented. This research has demonstrated the effectiveness of the NSET approach to tower vibration; in particular its conceptual simplicity, clear physical interpretation and high accuracy. The developed and validated tower vibration model was then used to successfully detect blade angle asymmetry that is a common fault that should be remedied promptly to improve turbine performance and limit fatigue damage. The work also shows that condition monitoring is improved significantly if the information from the vibration signals is complemented by analysis of other relevant SCADA data such as power performance, wind speed, and rotor loads.

Suggested Citation

  • Peng Guo & David Infield, 2012. "Wind Turbine Tower Vibration Modeling and Monitoring by the Nonlinear State Estimation Technique (NSET)," Energies, MDPI, vol. 5(12), pages 1-15, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:5:y:2012:i:12:p:5279-5293:d:22218
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/5/12/5279/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/5/12/5279/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Hameed, Z. & Hong, Y.S. & Cho, Y.M. & Ahn, S.H. & Song, C.K., 2009. "Condition monitoring and fault detection of wind turbines and related algorithms: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 13(1), pages 1-39, January.
    2. García Márquez, Fausto Pedro & Tobias, Andrew Mark & Pinar Pérez, Jesús María & Papaelias, Mayorkinos, 2012. "Condition monitoring of wind turbines: Techniques and methods," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 46(C), pages 169-178.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Xin Wu & Hong Wang & Guoqian Jiang & Ping Xie & Xiaoli Li, 2019. "Monitoring Wind Turbine Gearbox with Echo State Network Modeling and Dynamic Threshold Using SCADA Vibration Data," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(6), pages 1-19, March.
    2. Wymore, Mathew L. & Van Dam, Jeremy E. & Ceylan, Halil & Qiao, Daji, 2015. "A survey of health monitoring systems for wind turbines," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 52(C), pages 976-990.
    3. Jijian Lian & Ou Cai & Xiaofeng Dong & Qi Jiang & Yue Zhao, 2019. "Health Monitoring and Safety Evaluation of the Offshore Wind Turbine Structure: A Review and Discussion of Future Development," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(2), pages 1-29, January.
    4. Yuri Merizalde & Luis Hernández-Callejo & Oscar Duque-Perez & Víctor Alonso-Gómez, 2019. "Maintenance Models Applied to Wind Turbines. A Comprehensive Overview," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(2), pages 1-41, January.
    5. Yonglong Yan & Jian Li & David Wenzhong Gao, 2014. "Condition Parameter Modeling for Anomaly Detection in Wind Turbines," Energies, MDPI, vol. 7(5), pages 1-17, May.
    6. Zhengnan Hou & Xiaoxiao Lv & Shengxian Zhuang, 2021. "Optimized Extreme Learning Machine-Based Main Bearing Temperature Monitoring Considering Ambient Conditions’ Effects," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(22), pages 1-15, November.
    7. Zhu, Zimo & Zhang, Jian & Zhu, Songye & Yang, Jun, 2023. "Digital twin technology for wind turbine towers based on joint load–response estimation: A laboratory experimental study," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 352(C).
    8. Peng Qian & Xiandong Ma & Dahai Zhang, 2017. "Estimating Health Condition of the Wind Turbine Drivetrain System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(10), pages 1-19, October.
    9. Jakub Matoušek & Jindřich Duník & Ondřej Straka, 2020. "Density Difference Grid Design in a Point-Mass Filter," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(16), pages 1-17, August.
    10. de Azevedo, Henrique Dias Machado & Araújo, Alex Maurício & Bouchonneau, Nadège, 2016. "A review of wind turbine bearing condition monitoring: State of the art and challenges," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 56(C), pages 368-379.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Beganovic, Nejra & Söffker, Dirk, 2016. "Structural health management utilization for lifetime prognosis and advanced control strategy deployment of wind turbines: An overview and outlook concerning actual methods, tools, and obtained result," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 64(C), pages 68-83.
    2. Jin, Xin & Ju, Wenbin & Zhang, Zhaolong & Guo, Lianxin & Yang, Xiangang, 2016. "System safety analysis of large wind turbines," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 56(C), pages 1293-1307.
    3. Ruiz de la Hermosa González-Carrato, Raúl & García Márquez, Fausto Pedro & Dimlaye, Vichaar, 2015. "Maintenance management of wind turbines structures via MFCs and wavelet transforms," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 48(C), pages 472-482.
    4. Moynihan, Bridget & Moaveni, Babak & Liberatore, Sauro & Hines, Eric, 2022. "Estimation of blade forces in wind turbines using blade root strain measurements with OpenFAST verification," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 184(C), pages 662-676.
    5. Oh, Ki-Yong & Park, Joon-Young & Lee, Jun-Shin & Lee, JaeKyung, 2015. "Implementation of a torque and a collective pitch controller in a wind turbine simulator to characterize the dynamics at three control regions," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 79(C), pages 150-160.
    6. Rodríguez-López, Miguel A. & López-González, Luis M. & López-Ochoa, Luis M. & Las-Heras-Casas, Jesús, 2016. "Development of indicators for the detection of equipment malfunctions and degradation estimation based on digital signals (alarms and events) from operation SCADA," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 99(C), pages 224-236.
    7. Kong, Yun & Wang, Tianyang & Feng, Zhipeng & Chu, Fulei, 2020. "Discriminative dictionary learning based sparse representation classification for intelligent fault identification of planet bearings in wind turbine," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 152(C), pages 754-769.
    8. Artigao, Estefania & Martín-Martínez, Sergio & Honrubia-Escribano, Andrés & Gómez-Lázaro, Emilio, 2018. "Wind turbine reliability: A comprehensive review towards effective condition monitoring development," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 228(C), pages 1569-1583.
    9. Pierre Tchakoua & René Wamkeue & Mohand Ouhrouche & Fouad Slaoui-Hasnaoui & Tommy Andy Tameghe & Gabriel Ekemb, 2014. "Wind Turbine Condition Monitoring: State-of-the-Art Review, New Trends, and Future Challenges," Energies, MDPI, vol. 7(4), pages 1-36, April.
    10. Kandukuri, Surya Teja & Klausen, Andreas & Karimi, Hamid Reza & Robbersmyr, Kjell Gunnar, 2016. "A review of diagnostics and prognostics of low-speed machinery towards wind turbine farm-level health management," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 53(C), pages 697-708.
    11. Bakir, I. & Yildirim, M. & Ursavas, E., 2021. "An integrated optimization framework for multi-component predictive analytics in wind farm operations & maintenance," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 138(C).
    12. Colak, Ilhami & Fulli, Gianluca & Bayhan, Sertac & Chondrogiannis, Stamatios & Demirbas, Sevki, 2015. "Critical aspects of wind energy systems in smart grid applications," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 52(C), pages 155-171.
    13. Pere Marti-Puig & Alejandro Blanco-M & Juan José Cárdenas & Jordi Cusidó & Jordi Solé-Casals, 2019. "Feature Selection Algorithms for Wind Turbine Failure Prediction," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(3), pages 1-18, January.
    14. Mohammed Dahane & M’hammed Sahnoun & Belgacem Bettayeb & David Baudry & Hamza Boudhar, 2017. "Impact of spare parts remanufacturing on the operation and maintenance performance of offshore wind turbines: a multi-agent approach," Journal of Intelligent Manufacturing, Springer, vol. 28(7), pages 1531-1549, October.
    15. Fallahi, F. & Bakir, I. & Yildirim, M. & Ye, Z., 2022. "A chance-constrained optimization framework for wind farms to manage fleet-level availability in condition based maintenance and operations," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 168(C).
    16. Ahmed Raza & Vladimir Ulansky, 2019. "Optimal Preventive Maintenance of Wind Turbine Components with Imperfect Continuous Condition Monitoring," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(19), pages 1-24, October.
    17. Pliego Marugán, Alberto & Peco Chacón, Ana María & García Márquez, Fausto Pedro, 2019. "Reliability analysis of detecting false alarms that employ neural networks: A real case study on wind turbines," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 191(C).
    18. Li, Yanting & Liu, Shujun & Shu, Lianjie, 2019. "Wind turbine fault diagnosis based on Gaussian process classifiers applied to operational data," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 134(C), pages 357-366.
    19. Kerman López de Calle & Susana Ferreiro & Constantino Roldán-Paraponiaris & Alain Ulazia, 2019. "A Context-Aware Oil Debris-Based Health Indicator for Wind Turbine Gearbox Condition Monitoring," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(17), pages 1-19, September.
    20. Hines, Eric M. & Baxter, Christopher D.P. & Ciochetto, David & Song, Mingming & Sparrevik, Per & Meland, Henrik J. & Strout, James M. & Bradshaw, Aaron & Hu, Sau-Lon & Basurto, Jorge R. & Moaveni, Bab, 2023. "Structural instrumentation and monitoring of the Block Island Offshore Wind Farm," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 202(C), pages 1032-1045.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:5:y:2012:i:12:p:5279-5293:d:22218. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.