IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v18y2025i6p1530-d1616109.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Optimal Configuration Strategy of PV and ESS for Enhancing the Regulation Capability of Electric Vehicles Under the Scenario of Orderly Power Utilization

Author

Listed:
  • Shunjiang Wang

    (State Grid Liaoning Electric Power Co., Ltd., Shenyang 110004, China)

  • Peng Qiu

    (Jinzhou Power Supply Branch State Grid Liaoning Electric Power Supply Co., Ltd., Jinzhou 121001, China)

  • Yiwen Feng

    (School of Electrical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China)

  • Xu Jin

    (School of Electrical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China)

Abstract

Orderly power consumption is an important method for maintaining the supply–demand balance in the power system. However, the large-scale integration of renewable energy significantly raises demand-side load flexibility requirements, challenging the implementation of orderly power utilization. The optimal configuration and scheduling of distributed energy resources (DER), including electric vehicles (EVs) and energy storage systems (ESS), represent promising approaches to addressing this issue. However, current research neglects the influence of DER configuration schemes on the participation rate of EV users in orderly power utilization. This work proposes an optimized configuration strategy for PV and ESS to enhance the participation rate of EV users in grid regulation. An economic configuration model of PV and ESS is constructed to obtain the optimal configuration plan. An incentive pricing strategy based on the configuration plan is proposed to improve the participation rate of EV users in orderly power scheduling. Simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed configuration strategy.

Suggested Citation

  • Shunjiang Wang & Peng Qiu & Yiwen Feng & Xu Jin, 2025. "Optimal Configuration Strategy of PV and ESS for Enhancing the Regulation Capability of Electric Vehicles Under the Scenario of Orderly Power Utilization," Energies, MDPI, vol. 18(6), pages 1-15, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:18:y:2025:i:6:p:1530-:d:1616109
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/18/6/1530/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/18/6/1530/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Hou, Hui & Xu, Tao & Wu, Xixiu & Wang, Huan & Tang, Aihong & Chen, Yangyang, 2020. "Optimal capacity configuration of the wind-photovoltaic-storage hybrid power system based on gravity energy storage system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 271(C).
    2. Amin Shokri Gazafroudi & Francisco Prieto-Castrillo & Tiago Pinto & Javier Prieto & Juan Manuel Corchado & Javier Bajo, 2017. "Energy Flexibility Management Based on Predictive Dispatch Model of Domestic Energy Management System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(9), pages 1-16, September.
    3. Luwen Pan & Jiajia Chen, 2024. "Optimal Energy Storage Configuration of Prosumers with Uncertain Photovoltaic in the Presence of Customized Pricing-Based Demand Response," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(6), pages 1-18, March.
    4. Md Tariqul Islam & M. Jahangir Hossain & Md. Ahasan Habib & Muhammad Ahsan Zamee, 2025. "Adaptive Hosting Capacity Forecasting in Distribution Networks with Distributed Energy Resources," Energies, MDPI, vol. 18(2), pages 1-25, January.
    5. Zhang, Yuanshi & Zou, Bokang & Jin, Xu & Luo, Yifu & Song, Meng & Ye, Yujian & Hu, Qinran & Chen, Qirui & Zambroni, Antonio Carlos, 2025. "Mitigating power grid impact from proactive data center workload shifts: A coordinated scheduling strategy integrating synergistic traffic - data - power networks," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 377(PD).
    6. Hu, Qinran & Liang, Yiheng & Ding, Haohui & Quan, Xiangjun & Wang, Qi & Bai, Linquan, 2022. "Topological partition based multi-energy flow calculation method for complex integrated energy systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 244(PB).
    7. Zhang, Yuanshi & Qian, Wenyan & Ye, Yujian & Li, Yang & Tang, Yi & Long, Yu & Duan, Meimei, 2023. "A novel non-intrusive load monitoring method based on ResNet-seq2seq networks for energy disaggregation of distributed energy resources integrated with residential houses," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 349(C).
    8. Alessandro Saldarini & Michela Longo & Morris Brenna & Dario Zaninelli, 2023. "Battery Electric Storage Systems: Advances, Challenges, and Market Trends," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(22), pages 1-30, November.
    9. Menghwar, Mohan & Yan, Jie & Chi, Yongning & Asim Amin, M. & Liu, Yongqian, 2024. "A market-based real-time algorithm for congestion alleviation incorporating EV demand response in active distribution networks," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 356(C).
    10. Zhipeng Jing & Lipo Gao & Yu Mu & Dong Liang, 2024. "Flexibility-Constrained Energy Storage System Placement for Flexible Interconnected Distribution Networks," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(20), pages 1-17, October.
    11. Behzad Esmaeilnezhad & Hossein Amini & Reza Noroozian & Saeid Jalilzadeh, 2025. "Flexible Reconfiguration for Optimal Operation of Distribution Network Under Renewable Generation and Load Uncertainty," Energies, MDPI, vol. 18(2), pages 1-26, January.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Sharma, Abhimanyu & Padhy, Narayana Prasad, 2024. "Iterative convex relaxation of unbalanced power distribution system integrated multi-energy systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 294(C).
    2. Wang, Jiangjiang & Deng, Hongda & Qi, Xiaoling, 2022. "Cost-based site and capacity optimization of multi-energy storage system in the regional integrated energy networks," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 261(PA).
    3. Jiyong Li & Zeyi Hua & Lin Tian & Peiwen Chen & Hao Dong, 2024. "Optimal Capacity Allocation for Life Cycle Multiobjective Integrated Energy Systems Considering Capacity Tariffs and Eco-Indicator 99," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(20), pages 1-22, October.
    4. Emrani, Anisa & Berrada, Asmae & Bakhouya, Mohamed, 2022. "Optimal sizing and deployment of gravity energy storage system in hybrid PV-Wind power plant," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 183(C), pages 12-27.
    5. Zhiming Lu & Youting Li & Guying Zhuo & Chuanbo Xu, 2023. "Configuration Optimization of Hydrogen-Based Multi-Microgrid Systems under Electricity Market Trading and Different Hydrogen Production Strategies," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(8), pages 1-23, April.
    6. Jonasson, Erik & Fjellstedt, Christoffer & Temiz, Irina, 2024. "Grid impact of co-located offshore renewable energy sources," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 230(C).
    7. Yin, Linfei & Wang, Nannan & Li, Jishen, 2025. "Electricity terminal multi-label recognition with a “one-versus-all” rejection recognition algorithm based on adaptive distillation increment learning and attention MobileNetV2 network for non-invasiv," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 382(C).
    8. Zhou, Shiqi & Lin, Meng & Huang, Shilong & Xiao, Kai, 2024. "Open set compound fault recognition method for nuclear power plant based on label mask weighted prototype learning," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 369(C).
    9. Wei Li & Ruixin Jin & Xiaoyong Ma & Guozun Zhang, 2023. "Capacity Optimal Allocation Method and Frequency Division Energy Management for Hybrid Energy Storage System Considering Grid-Connected Requirements in Photovoltaic System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(10), pages 1-16, May.
    10. Tongu, Daiki & Obara, Shin'ya, 2024. "Formation temperature range expansion and energy storage properties of CO2 hydrates," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 189(PB).
    11. Wang, Chutong & Zhang, Xiaoyan & Wang, Yucui & Xiong, Houbo & Ding, Xi & Guo, Chuangxin, 2023. "Pricing method of electric-thermal heterogeneous shared energy storage service," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 281(C).
    12. Zheng, Likai & Xuan, Yimin, 2021. "Performance estimation of a V-shaped perovskite/silicon tandem device: A case study based on a bifacial heterojunction silicon cell," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 301(C).
    13. Weiqi Pan & Bokang Zou & Fengtao Li & Yifu Luo & Qirui Chen & Yuanshi Zhang & Yang Li, 2024. "Collaborative Operation Optimization Scheduling Strategy of Electric Vehicle and Steel Plant Considering V2G," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(11), pages 1-14, May.
    14. Tong, Wenxuan & Lu, Zhengang & Chen, Yanbo & Zhao, Guoliang & Hunt, Julian David & Ren, Dawei & Xu, GuiZhi & Han, Minxiao, 2024. "Typical unit capacity configuration strategies and their control methods of modular gravity energy storage plants," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 295(C).
    15. Keke Wang & Dongxiao Niu & Min Yu & Yi Liang & Xiaolong Yang & Jing Wu & Xiaomin Xu, 2021. "Analysis and Countermeasures of China’s Green Electric Power Development," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(2), pages 1-22, January.
    16. Luo, Yichen & Xu, Xiao & Yang, Yuyan & Liu, Youbo & Liu, Junyong, 2025. "Impact of electric vehicle disordered charging on urban electricity consumption," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 212(C).
    17. Mbungu, Nsilulu T. & Siti, Mukwanga W. & Bansal, Ramesh C. & Naidoo, Raj M. & Elnady, A. & Ismail, Ali A. Adam & Abokhali, Ahmed G. & Hamid, Abdul-Kadir, 2025. "A dynamic coordination of microgrids," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 377(PD).
    18. Wu, Huayi & Xu, Zhao, 2024. "Multi-energy flow calculation in integrated energy system via topological graph attention convolutional network with transfer learning," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 303(C).
    19. Anne A. Gharaibeh & Deema A. Al-Shboul & Abdulla M. Al-Rawabdeh & Rasheed A. Jaradat, 2021. "Establishing Regional Power Sustainability and Feasibility Using Wind Farm Land-Use Optimization," Land, MDPI, vol. 10(5), pages 1-32, April.
    20. Tong, Wenxuan & Lu, Zhengang & Chen, Yanbo & Zhao, Guoliang & Hunt, Julian David & Xu, Guizhi, 2025. "Enhancing modular gravity energy storage plants: A hybrid strategy for optimal unit capacity configuration," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 378(PA).

    More about this item

    Keywords

    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:18:y:2025:i:6:p:1530-:d:1616109. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.