IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v18y2025i5p1037-d1596218.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

A Novel Online State-of-Health Estimation Method for Lithium-Ion Batteries with Multi-Input Metabolic Long Short-Term Memory Framework

Author

Listed:
  • Lin Chen

    (School of Mechanical Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China)

  • Deqian Chen

    (School of Mechanical Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China
    School of Intelligent Manufacturing and Automotive Engieering, Chongqing Vocational College of Transportation, Chongqing 402247, China)

  • Manping He

    (School of Mechanical Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China)

  • Haihong Pan

    (School of Mechanical Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China)

  • Bing Ji

    (School of Engineering, University of Leicester, Leicester LE1 7RH, UK)

Abstract

Accurate and effective battery state-of-health (SoH) monitoring is significant to guarantee the security and dependability of electrical equipment. However, adapting SoH estimation methods to diverse battery kinds and operating conditions is a challenge because of the intricate deterioration mechanisms of batteries. To solve the issue, in this article, a novel multi-input metabolic long short-term memory (MM-LSTM) framework is developed. A degradation state model is created with the LSTM network to describe the intricate deterioration mechanisms. To convey more information about battery aging, the capacity degradation, sample entropy of discharge voltage, and ohmic internal resistance increment are extracted as the inputs of the model. To estimate SoH with a few data, the metabolic mechanisms are introduced to update the inputs and reflect the latest developments in aging. The accuracy and robustness of the proposed MM-LSTM framework are verified in different aspects using two kinds of batteries, and the maximum estimation error of SoH is within 1.98%. The findings indicate that the MM-LSTM framework implements the transfer application of SoH estimate successfully, and the framework’s versatility has been proven.

Suggested Citation

  • Lin Chen & Deqian Chen & Manping He & Haihong Pan & Bing Ji, 2025. "A Novel Online State-of-Health Estimation Method for Lithium-Ion Batteries with Multi-Input Metabolic Long Short-Term Memory Framework," Energies, MDPI, vol. 18(5), pages 1-18, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:18:y:2025:i:5:p:1037-:d:1596218
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/18/5/1037/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/18/5/1037/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Pan, Haihong & Lü, Zhiqiang & Wang, Huimin & Wei, Haiyan & Chen, Lin, 2018. "Novel battery state-of-health online estimation method using multiple health indicators and an extreme learning machine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 160(C), pages 466-477.
    2. Li, Yuanyuan & Sheng, Hanmin & Cheng, Yuhua & Stroe, Daniel-Ioan & Teodorescu, Remus, 2020. "State-of-health estimation of lithium-ion batteries based on semi-supervised transfer component analysis," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 277(C).
    3. Chen, Lin & Wang, Huimin & Liu, Bohao & Wang, Yijue & Ding, Yunhui & Pan, Haihong, 2021. "Battery state-of-health estimation based on a metabolic extreme learning machine combining degradation state model and error compensation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 215(PA).
    4. Tian, Yong & Lai, Rucong & Li, Xiaoyu & Xiang, Lijuan & Tian, Jindong, 2020. "A combined method for state-of-charge estimation for lithium-ion batteries using a long short-term memory network and an adaptive cubature Kalman filter," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 265(C).
    5. Li, Yi & Liu, Kailong & Foley, Aoife M. & Zülke, Alana & Berecibar, Maitane & Nanini-Maury, Elise & Van Mierlo, Joeri & Hoster, Harry E., 2019. "Data-driven health estimation and lifetime prediction of lithium-ion batteries: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 1-1.
    6. Shen, Dongxu & Wu, Lifeng & Kang, Guoqing & Guan, Yong & Peng, Zhen, 2021. "A novel online method for predicting the remaining useful life of lithium-ion batteries considering random variable discharge current," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 218(C).
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Khaleghi, Sahar & Hosen, Md Sazzad & Karimi, Danial & Behi, Hamidreza & Beheshti, S. Hamidreza & Van Mierlo, Joeri & Berecibar, Maitane, 2022. "Developing an online data-driven approach for prognostics and health management of lithium-ion batteries," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 308(C).
    2. He, Jiabei & Wu, Lifeng, 2023. "Cross-conditions capacity estimation of lithium-ion battery with constrained adversarial domain adaptation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 277(C).
    3. Zhang, Meng & Kang, Guoqing & Wu, Lifeng & Guan, Yong, 2022. "A method for capacity prediction of lithium-ion batteries under small sample conditions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 238(PC).
    4. Kurucan, Mehmet & Özbaltan, Mete & Yetgin, Zeki & Alkaya, Alkan, 2024. "Applications of artificial neural network based battery management systems: A literature review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 192(C).
    5. Li, Guanzheng & Li, Bin & Li, Chao & Wang, Shuai, 2023. "State-of-health rapid estimation for lithium-ion battery based on an interpretable stacking ensemble model with short-term voltage profiles," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 263(PE).
    6. Wang, Huan & Li, Yan-Fu & Zhang, Ying, 2023. "Bioinspired spiking spatiotemporal attention framework for lithium-ion batteries state-of-health estimation," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 188(C).
    7. Shahjalal, Mohammad & Roy, Probir Kumar & Shams, Tamanna & Fly, Ashley & Chowdhury, Jahedul Islam & Ahmed, Md. Rishad & Liu, Kailong, 2022. "A review on second-life of Li-ion batteries: prospects, challenges, and issues," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 241(C).
    8. Cao, Mengda & Zhang, Tao & Liu, Yajie & Zhang, Yajun & Wang, Yu & Li, Kaiwen, 2022. "An ensemble learning prognostic method for capacity estimation of lithium-ion batteries based on the V-IOWGA operator," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 257(C).
    9. Zhang, Xugang & Gao, Xiyuan & Duan, Linchao & Gong, Qingshan & Wang, Yan & Ao, Xiuyi, 2025. "A novel method for state of health estimation of lithium-ion batteries based on fractional-order differential voltage-capacity curve," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 377(PA).
    10. Tian, Yong & Dong, Qianyuan & Tian, Jindong & Li, Xiaoyu & Li, Guang & Mehran, Kamyar, 2023. "Capacity estimation of lithium-ion batteries based on optimized charging voltage section and virtual sample generation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 332(C).
    11. Sun, Li & Li, Guanru & You, Fengqi, 2020. "Combined internal resistance and state-of-charge estimation of lithium-ion battery based on extended state observer," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 131(C).
    12. Zhou, Yuekuan, 2024. "AI-driven battery ageing prediction with distributed renewable community and E-mobility energy sharing," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 225(C).
    13. Shen, Dongxu & Wu, Lifeng & Kang, Guoqing & Guan, Yong & Peng, Zhen, 2021. "A novel online method for predicting the remaining useful life of lithium-ion batteries considering random variable discharge current," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 218(C).
    14. Kong, Jin-zhen & Yang, Fangfang & Zhang, Xi & Pan, Ershun & Peng, Zhike & Wang, Dong, 2021. "Voltage-temperature health feature extraction to improve prognostics and health management of lithium-ion batteries," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 223(C).
    15. Sui, Xin & He, Shan & Vilsen, Søren B. & Meng, Jinhao & Teodorescu, Remus & Stroe, Daniel-Ioan, 2021. "A review of non-probabilistic machine learning-based state of health estimation techniques for Lithium-ion battery," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 300(C).
    16. Theissler, Andreas & Pérez-Velázquez, Judith & Kettelgerdes, Marcel & Elger, Gordon, 2021. "Predictive maintenance enabled by machine learning: Use cases and challenges in the automotive industry," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 215(C).
    17. Li, Yang & Wang, Shunli & Chen, Lei & Qi, Chuangshi & Fernandez, Carlos, 2023. "Multiple layer kernel extreme learning machine modeling and eugenics genetic sparrow search algorithm for the state of health estimation of lithium-ion batteries," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 282(C).
    18. Nagulapati, Vijay Mohan & Lee, Hyunjun & Jung, DaWoon & Brigljevic, Boris & Choi, Yunseok & Lim, Hankwon, 2021. "Capacity estimation of batteries: Influence of training dataset size and diversity on data driven prognostic models," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 216(C).
    19. Wei, Meng & Ye, Min & Zhang, Chuanwei & Li, Yan & Zhang, Jiale & Wang, Qiao, 2023. "A multi-scale learning approach for remaining useful life prediction of lithium-ion batteries based on variational mode decomposition and Monte Carlo sampling," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 283(C).
    20. Zhang, Meng & Hu, Tao & Wu, Lifeng & Kang, Guoqing & Guan, Yong, 2021. "A method for capacity estimation of lithium-ion batteries based on adaptive time-shifting broad learning system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 231(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:18:y:2025:i:5:p:1037-:d:1596218. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.