IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v15y2022i6p2258-d775006.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Energy Sustainability on an Offshore Island: A Case Study in Taiwan

Author

Listed:
  • Chia-Yun Huang

    (Department of Resources Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 701, Taiwan)

  • Ting-To Yu

    (Department of Resources Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 701, Taiwan)

  • Wei-Min Lin

    (Department of Accounting Information, Tainan University of Technology, Tainan 710, Taiwan)

  • Kung-Ming Chung

    (Energy Research Center, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 711, Taiwan)

  • Keh-Chin Chang

    (Energy Research Center, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 711, Taiwan)

Abstract

This study determines the energy usage pattern for Penghu, which is an island in the Taiwan Strait, for which electricity is the major energy source. There is an increase in electricity consumption as the number of inhabitants and tourists increases. Water supply from desalination plants represents another major electricity demand. To reduce energy consumption and carbon emissions, subsidy programs are used to encourage the use of LED lighting and energy-efficient appliances (air conditioners and refrigerators), but not for common appliances, such as chest freezers. Abundant solar radiation in summer and the northeast monsoon in autumn/winter make Penghu an ideal location to take advantage of solar energy and wind power. An undersea cable between Penghu and Taiwan is now available and can be used to stabilize the isolated grid system in Penghu. The target for a low-carbon island can be achieved by installing PV systems and onshore and offshore wind turbines to fulfill the energy demand for the tourism industry.

Suggested Citation

  • Chia-Yun Huang & Ting-To Yu & Wei-Min Lin & Kung-Ming Chung & Keh-Chin Chang, 2022. "Energy Sustainability on an Offshore Island: A Case Study in Taiwan," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(6), pages 1-15, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:15:y:2022:i:6:p:2258-:d:775006
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/6/2258/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/6/2258/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Joseph O. Akotey & Love O. Idahosa & Nyankomo Marwa, 2017. "Energy Consumption in South African Hotels: A Panel Data Analysis," Working Papers 685, Economic Research Southern Africa.
    2. Alexandra Horobet & Oana Cristina Popovici & Emanuela Zlatea & Lucian Belascu & Dan Gabriel Dumitrescu & Stefania Cristina Curea, 2021. "Long-Run Dynamics of Gas Emissions, Economic Growth, and Low-Carbon Energy in the European Union: The Fostering Effect of FDI and Trade," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(10), pages 1-30, May.
    3. Matthew, George Jr. & Nuttall, William J & Mestel, Ben & Dooley, Laurence S, 2017. "A dynamic simulation of low-carbon policy influences on endogenous electricity demand in an isolated island system," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 109(C), pages 121-131.
    4. Sahu, Alok & Yadav, Neha & Sudhakar, K., 2016. "Floating photovoltaic power plant: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 66(C), pages 815-824.
    5. Szu-Cheng Lu & Keh-Chin Chang & Wei-Min Lin & Kung-Ming Chung, 2015. "Energy Usage of Residents on Offshore Islands in Taiwan," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 7(6), pages 1-13, May.
    6. Dornan, Matthew, 2014. "Access to electricity in Small Island Developing States of the Pacific: Issues and challenges," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 31(C), pages 726-735.
    7. Bakhat, Mohcine & Rosselló, Jaume, 2011. "Estimation of tourism-induced electricity consumption: The case study of Balearics Islands, Spain," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 33(3), pages 437-444, May.
    8. Tsai, Kang-Ting & Lin, Tzu-Ping & Hwang, Ruey-Lung & Huang, Yu-Jing, 2014. "Carbon dioxide emissions generated by energy consumption of hotels and homestay facilities in Taiwan," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 42(C), pages 13-21.
    9. Modeste Kameni Nematchoua & José A. Orosa & Paola Ricciardi & Esther Obonyo & Eric Jean Roy Sambatra & Sigrid Reiter, 2021. "Transition to Zero Energy and Low Carbon Emission in Residential Buildings Located in Tropical and Temperate Climates," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(14), pages 1-21, July.
    10. Bobrova, Yekatherina & Papachristos, George & Chiu, Lai Fong, 2021. "Homeowner low carbon retrofits: Implications for future UK policy," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 155(C).
    11. Xu, Jiuping & Yao, Liming & Mo, Liwen, 2011. "Simulation of low-carbon tourism in world natural and cultural heritage areas: An application to Shizhong District of Leshan City in China," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 39(7), pages 4298-4307, July.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Maja Štimac & Mario Matković & Daria Karasalihović Sedlar, 2023. "Correlations between Hotel Size and Gas Consumption with a Feasibility Analysis of a Fuel Switch—A Coastal Case Study Croatia Adriatic," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(11), pages 1-18, May.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Nuez, Ignacio & Osorio, Javier, 2019. "Calculation of tourist sector electricity consumption and its cost in subsidised insular electrical systems: The case of the Canary Islands, Spain," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 132(C), pages 839-853.
    2. Kai Wang & Chang Gan & Yan Ou & Haolong Liu, 2019. "Low-Carbon Behaviour Performance of Scenic Spots in a World Heritage Site," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(13), pages 1-23, July.
    3. Chengcai Tang & Linsheng Zhong & Wenjing Fan & Shengkui Cheng, 2015. "Energy consumption and carbon emission for tourism transport in World Heritage Sites: a case of the Wulingyuan area in China," Natural Resources Forum, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 39(2), pages 134-150, May.
    4. Oscar Trull & Angel Peiró-Signes & J. Carlos García-Díaz, 2019. "Electricity Forecasting Improvement in a Destination Using Tourism Indicators," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(13), pages 1-16, July.
    5. Yuyan Luo & Maozhu Jin & Peiyu Ren & Zhixue Liao & Zhongfu Zhu, 2014. "Simulation and Prediction of Decarbonated Development in Tourist Attractions Associated with Low-carbon Economy," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 6(4), pages 1-18, April.
    6. Cromratie Clemons, Sáde K. & Salloum, Coleman R. & Herdegen, Kyle G. & Kamens, Richard M. & Gheewala, Shabbir H., 2021. "Life cycle assessment of a floating photovoltaic system and feasibility for application in Thailand," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 168(C), pages 448-462.
    7. Lucian Belascu & Alexandra Horobet & Georgiana Vrinceanu & Consuela Popescu, 2021. "Performance Dissimilarities in European Union Manufacturing: The Effect of Ownership and Technological Intensity," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(18), pages 1-19, September.
    8. Tomasz Jałowiec & Henryk Wojtaszek, 2021. "Analysis of the RES Potential in Accordance with the Energy Policy of the European Union," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(19), pages 1-33, September.
    9. A. Azadeh & M. Saberi & A. Gitiforouz, 2013. "An integrated fuzzy mathematical model and principal component analysis algorithm for forecasting uncertain trends of electricity consumption," Quality & Quantity: International Journal of Methodology, Springer, vol. 47(4), pages 2163-2176, June.
    10. Kowsar, Abu & Hassan, Mahedi & Rana, Md Tasnim & Haque, Nawshad & Faruque, Md Hasan & Ahsan, Saifuddin & Alam, Firoz, 2023. "Optimization and techno-economic assessment of 50 MW floating solar power plant on Hakaluki marsh land in Bangladesh," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 216(C).
    11. Ma, Chao & Liu, Zhao, 2022. "Water-surface photovoltaics: Performance, utilization, and interactions with water eco-environment," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 167(C).
    12. Yanyan Ke & Lu Zhou & Minglei Zhu & Yan Yang & Rui Fan & Xianrui Ma, 2023. "Scenario Prediction of Carbon Emission Peak of Urban Residential Buildings in China’s Coastal Region: A Case of Fujian Province," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(3), pages 1-17, January.
    13. Li, Peidu & Gao, Xiaoqing & Li, Zhenchao & Ye, Tiange & Zhou, Xiyin, 2022. "Effects of fishery complementary photovoltaic power plant on near-surface meteorology and energy balance," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 187(C), pages 698-709.
    14. Nicholas Apergis & Konstantinos Gavriilidis & Rangan Gupta, 2023. "Does climate policy uncertainty affect tourism demand? Evidence from time-varying causality tests," Tourism Economics, , vol. 29(6), pages 1484-1498, September.
    15. Eryu Zhang & Xiaoyu He & Peng Xiao, 2022. "Does Smart City Construction Decrease Urban Carbon Emission Intensity? Evidence from a Difference-in-Difference Estimation in China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(23), pages 1-16, December.
    16. Rafi Zahedi & Parisa Ranjbaran & Gevork B. Gharehpetian & Fazel Mohammadi & Roya Ahmadiahangar, 2021. "Cleaning of Floating Photovoltaic Systems: A Critical Review on Approaches from Technical and Economic Perspectives," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(7), pages 1-25, April.
    17. Do-Hyeon Ryu & Ryu-Hee Kim & Seung-Hyun Choi & Kwang-Jae Kim & Young Myoung Ko & Young-Jin Kim & Minseok Song & Dong Gu Choi, 2020. "Utilizing Electricity Consumption Data to Assess the Noise Discomfort Caused by Electrical Appliances between Neighbors: A Case Study of a Campus Apartment Building," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(20), pages 1-16, October.
    18. Vlad Epurescu, 2023. "The contribution of the EU FDIs to the reduction of Romania's manufacturing production CO2 emissions: higher exports and GDP growth," Journal of Financial Studies, Institute of Financial Studies, vol. 8(Special-J), pages 83-94, June.
    19. Andrés Lorente de las Casas & Ivelina Mirkova & Francisco J. Ramos-Real, 2021. "Stakeholders’ Perceptions of the Possible Energy Sustainability Solutions in the Hotels of the Canary Islands," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(12), pages 1-26, June.
    20. Teodoro Semeraro & Roberta Aretano & Amilcare Barca & Alessandro Pomes & Cecilia Del Giudice & Elisa Gatto & Marcello Lenucci & Riccardo Buccolieri & Rohinton Emmanuel & Zhi Gao & Alessandra Scognamig, 2020. "A Conceptual Framework to Design Green Infrastructure: Ecosystem Services as an Opportunity for Creating Shared Value in Ground Photovoltaic Systems," Land, MDPI, vol. 9(8), pages 1-28, July.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:15:y:2022:i:6:p:2258-:d:775006. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.