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Advanced Study of Spray Cooling: From Theories to Applications

Author

Listed:
  • Tianshi Zhang

    (College of Automotive Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130022, China
    State Key Laboratory of Automotive Simulation and Control, Jilin University, Changchun 130022, China
    Key Laboratory of Bionic Engineering (Ministry of Education), Jilin University, Changchun 130022, China
    Yibin Research Institute of Jilin University, Yibin 644000, China)

  • Ziming Mo

    (College of Automotive Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130022, China
    State Key Laboratory of Automotive Simulation and Control, Jilin University, Changchun 130022, China)

  • Xiaoyu Xu

    (College of Automotive Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130022, China
    State Key Laboratory of Automotive Simulation and Control, Jilin University, Changchun 130022, China
    Yibin Research Institute of Jilin University, Yibin 644000, China)

  • Xiaoyan Liu

    (College of Automotive Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130022, China
    State Key Laboratory of Automotive Simulation and Control, Jilin University, Changchun 130022, China
    Yibin Research Institute of Jilin University, Yibin 644000, China)

  • Haopeng Chen

    (College of Automotive Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130022, China
    State Key Laboratory of Automotive Simulation and Control, Jilin University, Changchun 130022, China
    Yibin Research Institute of Jilin University, Yibin 644000, China)

  • Zhiwu Han

    (State Key Laboratory of Automotive Simulation and Control, Jilin University, Changchun 130022, China
    Key Laboratory of Bionic Engineering (Ministry of Education), Jilin University, Changchun 130022, China)

  • Yuying Yan

    (Faculty of Engineering, University of Nottingham, Nottingham NG8 1BB, UK)

  • Yingai Jin

    (College of Automotive Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130022, China
    State Key Laboratory of Automotive Simulation and Control, Jilin University, Changchun 130022, China
    Yibin Research Institute of Jilin University, Yibin 644000, China)

Abstract

With the continuous integration and miniaturization of electronic devices, the heat transfer of the electronic devices continues to surge. This means that thermal management equipment with higher heat flux cooling capacity is required to maintain its normal operation. This paper systematically reviews the progress of spray cooling. In the first part, the thermal dissipation mechanism of spray cooling in the non-boiling regime and boiling regime are summarized, and the correlation formula of heat transfer is summarized. In the second part, the influencing factors of various parameters of the nozzle are summarized, the experimental research and numerical simulation research are summarized separately, and some means and methods to strengthen heat transfer are listed. In the third part, we summarize the current application research of spray cooling in some hot new fields, including electronic technology, aerospace, biomedicine, battery safety, etc. The research prospects and challenges in these fields are highlighted. This research provides a timely and necessary study of spray cooling.

Suggested Citation

  • Tianshi Zhang & Ziming Mo & Xiaoyu Xu & Xiaoyan Liu & Haopeng Chen & Zhiwu Han & Yuying Yan & Yingai Jin, 2022. "Advanced Study of Spray Cooling: From Theories to Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(23), pages 1-40, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:15:y:2022:i:23:p:9219-:d:994298
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Kandasamy, Ranjith & Ho, Jin Yao & Liu, Pengfei & Wong, Teck Neng & Toh, Kok Chuan & Chua, Sunshine Jr, 2022. "Two-phase spray cooling for high ambient temperature data centers: Evaluation of system performance," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 305(C).
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    3. Abdolzadeh, M. & Ameri, M., 2009. "Improving the effectiveness of a photovoltaic water pumping system by spraying water over the front of photovoltaic cells," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 34(1), pages 91-96.
    4. Cheng, Wen-Long & Han, Feng-Yun & Liu, Qi-Nie & Zhao, Rui & Fan, Han-lin, 2011. "Experimental and theoretical investigation of surface temperature non-uniformity of spray cooling," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(1), pages 249-257.
    5. Jiameng Tian & Bin Chen & Zhifu Zhou & Dong Li, 2020. "Theoretical Study on Cryogen Spray Cooling in Laser Treatment of Ota’s Nevus: Comparison and Optimization of R134a, R404A and R32," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(21), pages 1-20, October.
    6. Cheng, Wen-Long & Han, Feng-Yun & Liu, Qi-Nie & Fan, Han-Lin, 2011. "Spray characteristics and spray cooling heat transfer in the non-boiling regime," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(5), pages 3399-3405.
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    Cited by:

    1. Qiankun Chang & Yuanfeng Huang & Kaiyan Liu & Xin Xu & Yaohua Zhao & Song Pan, 2024. "Optimization Control Strategies and Evaluation Metrics of Cooling Systems in Data Centers: A Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(16), pages 1-41, August.
    2. Wojciech Kalawa & Karol Sztekler & Jakub Kozaczuk & Łukasz Mika & Ewelina Radomska & Wojciech Nowak & Andrzej Gołdasz, 2024. "The Effect of Nozzle Configuration on Adsorption-Chiller Performance," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(5), pages 1-15, March.
    3. Bartosz Ciupek & Zbigniew Nadolny, 2024. "Emission of Harmful Substances from the Combustion of Wood Pellets in a Low-Temperature Burner with Air Gradation: Research and Analysis of a Technical Problem," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(13), pages 1-16, June.
    4. Yunus Tansu Aksoy & Hendrik Cornelissen & Pinar Eneren & Maria Rosaria Vetrano, 2023. "Spray Cooling Investigation of TiO 2 –Water Nanofluids on a Hot Surface," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(7), pages 1-14, March.
    5. Christian Bergfried & Samaneh Abdi Qezeljeh & Ilia V. Roisman & Herbert De Gersem & Jeanette Hussong & Yvonne Späck-Leigsnering, 2024. "Thermal Finite-Element Model of Electric Machine Cooled by Spray," Energies, MDPI, vol. 18(1), pages 1-16, December.

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