IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v15y2022i23p8839-d981655.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Improving the Efficiency of Environmental Temperature Control in Homes and Buildings

Author

Listed:
  • Murat Kunelbayev

    (Institute of Information and Computer Technologies, Al Farabi Kazakh National University, Almaty 050040, Kazakhstan)

  • Yedilkhan Amirgaliyev

    (Institute of Information and Computer Technologies, Al Farabi Kazakh National University, Almaty 050040, Kazakhstan)

  • Talgat Sundetov

    (Institute of Information and Computer Technologies, International Information Technology University, Almaty 050000, Kazakhstan)

Abstract

This research developed an effective environmental temperature control system for homes and buildings. The study used a photovoltaic panel (PV) and developed a solar installation with thermosiphon circulation, which has a flat solar collector and heat-insulating translucent glass with double glazing with reduced pressure. The coolant is made of thin-walled corrugated stainless pipe. The heat from the solar flux heats the liquid removed from the collector, and cold water from the siphon enters its place. There is a constant circulation of heat, which increases heat transfer efficiency by eliminating additional partitions between the panel and thermal insulation. We have also developed a solar system control controller, which includes an electronic unit with six sensors. The six sensors are controlled by the STM32 programmable Logistics Integrated circuit (FPGA), designed to monitor the entire solar system, and the drives include power relays. The performance of the photovoltaic panel and the room’s temperature change are calculated during both the simulation and testing of the controller. The standard error was 20% compared to other controllers. During the experiment, the consumption savings amounted to about 1% due to the control signal in the controller, which has a significant impact on the service life of the equipment.

Suggested Citation

  • Murat Kunelbayev & Yedilkhan Amirgaliyev & Talgat Sundetov, 2022. "Improving the Efficiency of Environmental Temperature Control in Homes and Buildings," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(23), pages 1-15, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:15:y:2022:i:23:p:8839-:d:981655
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/23/8839/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/23/8839/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Luminosu, I. & Fara, L., 2005. "Determination of the optimal operation mode of a flat solar collector by exergetic analysis and numerical simulation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 30(5), pages 731-747.
    2. Camargo Nogueira, Carlos Eduardo & Vidotto, Magno Luiz & Toniazzo, Fernando & Debastiani, Gilson, 2016. "Software for designing solar water heating systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 58(C), pages 361-375.
    3. Farahat, S. & Sarhaddi, F. & Ajam, H., 2009. "Exergetic optimization of flat plate solar collectors," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 34(4), pages 1169-1174.
    4. Dounis, A.I. & Caraiscos, C., 2009. "Advanced control systems engineering for energy and comfort management in a building environment--A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 13(6-7), pages 1246-1261, August.
    5. A. M. S. Mahdy & E. S. M. Youssef, 2021. "Numerical solution technique for solving isoperimetric variational problems," International Journal of Modern Physics C (IJMPC), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 32(01), pages 1-14, January.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Park, S.R. & Pandey, A.K. & Tyagi, V.V. & Tyagi, S.K., 2014. "Energy and exergy analysis of typical renewable energy systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 30(C), pages 105-123.
    2. Kumar, Rakesh & Rosen, Marc A., 2011. "A critical review of photovoltaic–thermal solar collectors for air heating," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(11), pages 3603-3614.
    3. Gunjo, Dawit Gudeta & Mahanta, Pinakeswar & Robi, Puthuveettil Sreedharan, 2017. "Exergy and energy analysis of a novel type solar collector under steady state condition: Experimental and CFD analysis," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 114(PB), pages 655-669.
    4. R. M. Mostafizur & M. G. Rasul & M. N. Nabi, 2021. "Energy and Exergy Analyses of a Flat Plate Solar Collector Using Various Nanofluids: An Analytical Approach," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(14), pages 1-19, July.
    5. Alta, Deniz & Bilgili, Emin & Ertekin, C. & Yaldiz, Osman, 2010. "Experimental investigation of three different solar air heaters: Energy and exergy analyses," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(10), pages 2953-2973, October.
    6. Seyed Reza Shamshirgaran & Hussain H. Al-Kayiem & Korada V. Sharma & Mostafa Ghasemi, 2020. "State of the Art of Techno-Economics of Nanofluid-Laden Flat-Plate Solar Collectors for Sustainable Accomplishment," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(21), pages 1-52, November.
    7. Jafarkazemi, Farzad & Ahmadifard, Emad, 2013. "Energetic and exergetic evaluation of flat plate solar collectors," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 56(C), pages 55-63.
    8. Muhammad, Mahmud Jamil & Muhammad, Isa Adamu & Sidik, Nor Azwadi Che & Yazid, Muhammad Noor Afiq Witri Muhammad & Mamat, Rizalman & Najafi, G., 2016. "The use of nanofluids for enhancing the thermal performance of stationary solar collectors: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 63(C), pages 226-236.
    9. Dettù, Federico & Pozzato, Gabriele & Rizzo, Denise M. & Onori, Simona, 2021. "Exergy-based modeling framework for hybrid and electric ground vehicles," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 300(C).
    10. Cruz-Peragon, F. & Palomar, J.M. & Casanova, P.J. & Dorado, M.P. & Manzano-Agugliaro, F., 2012. "Characterization of solar flat plate collectors," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(3), pages 1709-1720.
    11. Muhammad Fayaz & DoHyeun Kim, 2018. "Energy Consumption Optimization and User Comfort Management in Residential Buildings Using a Bat Algorithm and Fuzzy Logic," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(1), pages 1-22, January.
    12. Roozbeh Vaziri & Akeem Adeyemi Oladipo & Mohsen Sharifpur & Rani Taher & Mohammad Hossein Ahmadi & Alibek Issakhov, 2021. "Efficiency Enhancement in Double-Pass Perforated Glazed Solar Air Heaters with Porous Beds: Taguchi-Artificial Neural Network Optimization and Cost–Benefit Analysis," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(21), pages 1-18, October.
    13. Shunling Ruan & Haiyan Xie & Song Jiang, 2017. "Integrated Proactive Control Model for Energy Efficiency Processes in Facilities Management: Applying Dynamic Exponential Smoothing Optimization," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(9), pages 1-22, September.
    14. Evangelisti, Luca & De Lieto Vollaro, Roberto & Asdrubali, Francesco, 2019. "Latest advances on solar thermal collectors: A comprehensive review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 114(C), pages 1-1.
    15. Hajabdollahi, Hassan, 2021. "Thermoeconomic assessment of integrated solar flat plat collector with cross flow heat exchanger as solar air heater using numerical analysis," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 168(C), pages 491-504.
    16. Gianluca Serale & Massimo Fiorentini & Alfonso Capozzoli & Daniele Bernardini & Alberto Bemporad, 2018. "Model Predictive Control (MPC) for Enhancing Building and HVAC System Energy Efficiency: Problem Formulation, Applications and Opportunities," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(3), pages 1-35, March.
    17. De Lorenzi, Andrea & Gambarotta, Agostino & Morini, Mirko & Rossi, Michele & Saletti, Costanza, 2020. "Setup and testing of smart controllers for small-scale district heating networks: An integrated framework," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 205(C).
    18. Arabhosseini, Akbar & Samimi-Akhijahani, Hadi & Motahayyer, Mehrnosh, 2019. "Increasing the energy and exergy efficiencies of a collector using porous and recycling system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 132(C), pages 308-325.
    19. Manzano-Agugliaro, Francisco & Montoya, Francisco G. & Sabio-Ortega, Andrés & García-Cruz, Amós, 2015. "Review of bioclimatic architecture strategies for achieving thermal comfort," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 49(C), pages 736-755.
    20. Korkas, Christos D. & Baldi, Simone & Michailidis, Iakovos & Kosmatopoulos, Elias B., 2015. "Intelligent energy and thermal comfort management in grid-connected microgrids with heterogeneous occupancy schedule," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 149(C), pages 194-203.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:15:y:2022:i:23:p:8839-:d:981655. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.