IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v15y2022i23p8788-d980248.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Modeling, Experimental Analysis, and Optimized Control of an Ocean Wave Energy Conversion System in the Yellow Sea near Lianyungang Port

Author

Listed:
  • Zhongxian Chen

    (School of Intelligence Manufacturing, Huanghuai University, Zhumadian 463000, China
    Henan Key Laboratory of Smart Lighting, Huanghuai University, Zhumadian 463000, China)

  • Xu Li

    (School of Intelligence Manufacturing, Huanghuai University, Zhumadian 463000, China)

  • Yingjie Cui

    (School of Intelligence Manufacturing, Huanghuai University, Zhumadian 463000, China)

  • Liwei Hong

    (State Grid Langfang Electric Power Supply Company, Langfang 065000, China)

Abstract

In this paper, an ocean wave energy conversion system (OWECS) is modeled and experimented in the Yellow Sea near Lianyungang port, and an optimized control method based on the sliding mode control is proposed to improve the efficiency of OWECS. Firstly, a motion model of a double-buoy OWECS is presented using a complex representation method, and the analysis results indicate that the efficiency of converting ocean wave energy into the outer buoy’s mechanical power is highest in a suitable ocean wave period. Secondly, a double-buoy OWECS is constructed and experimented in the Yellow Sea near Lianyungang port, which verified the correctness of the above analysis results. Lastly, in order to further improve the efficiency of the double-buoy OWECS, a sliding mode control method based on a linear generator is proposed to realize the phase synchronization between the outer buoy and ocean waves, and the simulation results may be beneficial for the next ocean test of the double-buoy OWECS.

Suggested Citation

  • Zhongxian Chen & Xu Li & Yingjie Cui & Liwei Hong, 2022. "Modeling, Experimental Analysis, and Optimized Control of an Ocean Wave Energy Conversion System in the Yellow Sea near Lianyungang Port," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(23), pages 1-16, November.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:15:y:2022:i:23:p:8788-:d:980248
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/23/8788/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/23/8788/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Cheng, Yong & Fu, Lei & Dai, Saishuai & Collu, Maurizio & Cui, Lin & Yuan, Zhiming & Incecik, Atilla, 2022. "Experimental and numerical analysis of a hybrid WEC-breakwater system combining an oscillating water column and an oscillating buoy," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 169(C).
    2. Viet, N.V. & Xie, X.D. & Liew, K.M. & Banthia, N. & Wang, Q., 2016. "Energy harvesting from ocean waves by a floating energy harvester," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 112(C), pages 1219-1226.
    3. Yuhao Wei & Li Sun & Zhongxian Chen, 2022. "An Improved Sliding Mode Control Method to Increase the Speed Stability of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(17), pages 1-12, August.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Alluri, Nagamalleswara Rao & Selvarajan, Sophia & Chandrasekhar, Arunkumar & Saravanakumar, Balasubramaniam & Lee, Gae Myoung & Jeong, Ji Hyun & Kim, Sang-Jae, 2017. "Worm structure piezoelectric energy harvester using ionotropic gelation of barium titanate-calcium alginate composite," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 118(C), pages 1146-1155.
    2. Cai, Wenzheng & Roussinova, Vesselina & Stoilov, Vesselin, 2022. "Piezoelectric wave energy harvester," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 196(C), pages 973-982.
    3. Adolfo Senatore & Alex De Simone, 2022. "Modeling and Simulation of a Wave Energy Converter: Multibody System Coupled to Fluid-Film Lubrication Model and Thermal Analysis," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(24), pages 1-13, December.
    4. Bao, Bin & Chen, Wen & Wang, Quan, 2019. "A piezoelectric hydro-energy harvester featuring a special container structure," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 189(C).
    5. Pan, Yu & Lin, Teng & Qian, Feng & Liu, Cheng & Yu, Jie & Zuo, Jianyong & Zuo, Lei, 2019. "Modeling and field-test of a compact electromagnetic energy harvester for railroad transportation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 247(C), pages 309-321.
    6. Li, Zhongjie & Jiang, Xiaomeng & Yin, Peilun & Tang, Lihua & Wu, Hao & Peng, Yan & Luo, Jun & Xie, Shaorong & Pu, Huayan & Wang, Daifeng, 2021. "Towards self-powered technique in underwater robots via a high-efficiency electromagnetic transducer with circularly abrupt magnetic flux density change," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 302(C).
    7. Wang, Feng & Sun, Xiuting & Xu, Jian, 2018. "A novel energy harvesting device for ultralow frequency excitation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 151(C), pages 250-260.
    8. Gharechae, Ataollah & Abazari, Abuzar & Ketabdari, Mohammad Javad, 2022. "A semi-analytical solution for energy harvesting via the elastic motion of the circular floater of aquaculture cages attached with piezoelectric," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 196(C), pages 181-194.
    9. Zhou, Zhiyong & Qin, Weiyang & Zhu, Pei & Shang, Shijie, 2018. "Scavenging wind energy by a Y-shaped bi-stable energy harvester with curved wings," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 153(C), pages 400-412.
    10. Li, Yunfei & Ma, Xin & Tang, Tianyi & Zha, Fusheng & Chen, Zhaohui & Liu, Huicong & Sun, Lining, 2022. "High-efficient built-in wave energy harvesting technology: From laboratory to open ocean test," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 322(C).
    11. Chiu, Min-Chie & Karkoub, Mansour & Her, Ming-Guo, 2020. "Two-magnet energy harvesting device for charging submersable sensors," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 152(C), pages 120-137.
    12. Qi, Lingfei & Li, Hai & Wu, Xiaoping & Zhang, Zutao & Duan, Wenjun & Yi, Minyi, 2021. "A hybrid piezoelectric-electromagnetic wave energy harvester based on capsule structure for self-powered applications in sea-crossing bridges," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 178(C), pages 1223-1235.
    13. Paola Maidana & Christian Medina & Jorge Rodas & Edgar Maqueda & Raúl Gregor & Pat Wheeler, 2022. "Sliding-Mode Current Control with Exponential Reaching Law for a Three-Phase Induction Machine Fed by a Direct Matrix Converter," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(22), pages 1-17, November.
    14. Cai, Qinlin & Zhu, Songye, 2022. "The nexus between vibration-based energy harvesting and structural vibration control: A comprehensive review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 155(C).
    15. Zhao, Daoli & Zhou, Jie & Tan, Ting & Yan, Zhimiao & Sun, Weipeng & Yin, Junlian & Zhang, Wenming, 2021. "Hydrokinetic piezoelectric energy harvesting by wake induced vibration," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 220(C).
    16. Wang, Yu-Jen & Lee, Chih-Kuang, 2019. "Dynamics and power generation of wave energy converters mimicking biaxial hula-hoop motion for mooring-less buoys," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 183(C), pages 547-560.
    17. Shao-En Chen & Ray-Yeng Yang & Zeng-Hui Qiu & Chia-Che Wu, 2021. "A Piezoelectric Wave Energy Harvester Using Plucking-Driven and Frequency Up-Conversion Mechanism," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(24), pages 1-19, December.
    18. Miao, Gang & Fang, Shitong & Wang, Suo & Zhou, Shengxi, 2022. "A low-frequency rotational electromagnetic energy harvester using a magnetic plucking mechanism," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 305(C).
    19. Jahangir, Mohammad Hossein & Hosseini, Seyed Sina & Mehrpooya, Mehdi, 2018. "A detailed theoretical modeling and parametric investigation of potential power in heaving buoys," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 154(C), pages 201-209.
    20. Viet, N.V. & Wang, Q., 2018. "Ocean wave energy pitching harvester with a frequency tuning capability," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 162(C), pages 603-617.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:15:y:2022:i:23:p:8788-:d:980248. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.