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Innovative Grid-Connected Photovoltaic Systems Control Based on Complex-Vector-Filter

Author

Listed:
  • Nouha Mansouri

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, National School of Engineering Monastir, Monastir 5035, Tunisia
    Department of Electronic Systems, Analysis and Treatment of Electrical/Energetic Systems Research Unit, Faculty of Sciences, Tunis 2092, Tunisia)

  • Sihem Nasri

    (Department of Electronic Systems, Analysis and Treatment of Electrical/Energetic Systems Research Unit, Faculty of Sciences, Tunis 2092, Tunisia)

  • Abderezak Lashab

    (Department of Energy Technology, Center for Research on Microgrids (CROM), Aalborg University, Pontoppidanstraede 111, DK-9220 Aalborg, Denmark)

  • Josep M. Guerrero

    (Department of Energy Technology, Center for Research on Microgrids (CROM), Aalborg University, Pontoppidanstraede 111, DK-9220 Aalborg, Denmark)

  • Adnen Cherif

    (Department of Electronic Systems, Analysis and Treatment of Electrical/Energetic Systems Research Unit, Faculty of Sciences, Tunis 2092, Tunisia)

Abstract

The research presented in this paper explains how the complex-vector-filter (CVF) method can help in minimizing the current harmonic of a grid-tied photovoltaic system. In fact, the harmonic-free positive sequence (HFPS) load current is used to produce referential sinusoidal currents. This control stabilizes the grid’s currents under unbalanced load currents, as well as mitigates undesirable harmonic load currents, while feeding clean active power to the grid. Thanks to the proposed controller, the performance, such as robustness, as well as the stability and dynamics of the CVF are more effective compared to the proportional-integral (PI) with phase-locked-loop (PLL) controller. Moreover, the CVF ensures robustness and stability during the synchronization between the photovoltaic (PV) generator and the utility grid system. The PI&PLL control presents higher active and reactive power fluctuations during synchronization. On the other hand, the CVF ensures the elimination of the reactive power fluctuations during synchronization. The performance of the proposed CVF is validated by simulation through MATLAB software. Under all conditions, the grid current, considering harmonics, is within the limits set by the IEEE-519 power quality standard, where a total harmonic distortion (THD) of 1.56% was achieved in the case of feeding a non-linear load.

Suggested Citation

  • Nouha Mansouri & Sihem Nasri & Abderezak Lashab & Josep M. Guerrero & Adnen Cherif, 2022. "Innovative Grid-Connected Photovoltaic Systems Control Based on Complex-Vector-Filter," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(18), pages 1-14, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:15:y:2022:i:18:p:6772-:d:916533
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Nouha Mansouri & Abderezak Lashab & Dezso Sera & Josep M. Guerrero & Adnen Cherif, 2019. "Large Photovoltaic Power Plants Integration: A Review of Challenges and Solutions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(19), pages 1-16, October.
    2. D'Adamo, Idiano & Gastaldi, Massimo & Morone, Piergiuseppe, 2020. "The post COVID-19 green recovery in practice: Assessing the profitability of a policy proposal on residential photovoltaic plants," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 147(C).
    3. Mohd Ashraf Zainol Abidin & Muhammad Nasiruddin Mahyuddin & Muhammad Ammirrul Atiqi Mohd Zainuri, 2021. "Solar Photovoltaic Architecture and Agronomic Management in Agrivoltaic System: A Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(14), pages 1-27, July.
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    1. Younis M. Nsaif & Molla Shahadat Hossain Lipu & Aini Hussain & Afida Ayob & Yushaizad Yusof & Muhammad Ammirrul A. M. Zainuri, 2022. "A New Voltage Based Fault Detection Technique for Distribution Network Connected to Photovoltaic Sources Using Variational Mode Decomposition Integrated Ensemble Bagged Trees Approach," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(20), pages 1-20, October.

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