IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v14y2021i8p2308-d539222.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

A Simple Mismatch Mitigating Partial Power Processing Converter for Solar PV Modules

Author

Listed:
  • Kamran Ali Khan Niazi

    (Department of Energy Technology, Aalborg University, 9220 Aalborg, Denmark)

  • Yongheng Yang

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China)

  • Tamas Kerekes

    (Department of Energy Technology, Aalborg University, 9220 Aalborg, Denmark)

  • Dezso Sera

    (School of Electrical Engineering & Robotics, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, QLD 4000, Australia)

Abstract

Partial shading affects the energy harvested from photovoltaic ( PV ) modules, leading to a mismatch in PV systems and causing energy losses. For this purpose, differential power processing ( DPP ) converters are the emerging power electronic-based topologies used to address the mismatch issues. Normally, PV modules are connected in series and DPP converters are used to extract the power from these PV modules by only processing the fraction of power called mismatched power. In this work, a switched-capacitor-inductor ( SCL )-based DPP converter is presented, which mitigates the non-ideal conditions in solar PV systems. A proposed SCL -based DPP technique utilizes a simple control strategy to extract the maximum power from the partially shaded PV modules by only processing a fraction of the power. Furthermore, an operational principle and loss analysis for the proposed converter is presented. The proposed topology is examined and compared with the traditional bypass diode technique through simulations and experimental tests. The efficiency of the proposed DPP is validated by the experiment and simulation. The results demonstrate the performance in terms of higher energy yield without bypassing the low-producing PV module by using a simple control. The results indicate that achieved efficiency is higher than 98% under severe mismatch (higher than 50%).

Suggested Citation

  • Kamran Ali Khan Niazi & Yongheng Yang & Tamas Kerekes & Dezso Sera, 2021. "A Simple Mismatch Mitigating Partial Power Processing Converter for Solar PV Modules," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(8), pages 1-18, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:8:p:2308-:d:539222
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/8/2308/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/8/2308/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Mellit, A. & Tina, G.M. & Kalogirou, S.A., 2018. "Fault detection and diagnosis methods for photovoltaic systems: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 91(C), pages 1-17.
    2. Silvestre, S. & Boronat, A. & Chouder, A., 2009. "Study of bypass diodes configuration on PV modules," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 86(9), pages 1632-1640, September.
    3. Khan, O. & Xiao, W., 2017. "Review and qualitative analysis of submodule-level distributed power electronic solutions in PV power systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 76(C), pages 516-528.
    4. Dolara, Alberto & Lazaroiu, George Cristian & Leva, Sonia & Manzolini, Giampaolo, 2013. "Experimental investigation of partial shading scenarios on PV (photovoltaic) modules," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 55(C), pages 466-475.
    5. Belhachat, Faiza & Larbes, Cherif, 2018. "A review of global maximum power point tracking techniques of photovoltaic system under partial shading conditions," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 92(C), pages 513-553.
    6. Masatoshi Uno & Toshiki Shinohara & Yota Saito & Akio Kukita, 2019. "Review, Comparison, and Proposal for PWM Converters Integrating Differential Power Processing Converter for Small Exploration Rovers," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(10), pages 1-19, May.
    7. Ramli, Mohd Zulkifli & Salam, Zainal, 2019. "Performance evaluation of dc power optimizer (DCPO) for photovoltaic (PV) system during partial shading," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 139(C), pages 1336-1354.
    8. Candelise, Chiara & Winskel, Mark & Gross, Robert J.K., 2013. "The dynamics of solar PV costs and prices as a challenge for technology forecasting," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 26(C), pages 96-107.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Somin Park & Younghyun Cho & Seulki Kim & Koo Lee & Junsin Yi, 2022. "Effect of Cell Electrical Mismatch on Output of Crystalline Photovoltaic Modules," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(19), pages 1-21, October.
    2. Jianwei Mi & Jie Du & Chengjian Liu & Xintong Li & Yiqun Zhang & Guanheng Fan, 2023. "Design and Optimization of Photovoltaic System in Full-Chain Ground-Based Validation System of Space Solar Power Station," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(7), pages 1-19, April.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Pareek, Smita & Dahiya, Ratna, 2016. "Enhanced power generation of partial shaded photovoltaic fields by forecasting the interconnection of modules," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 95(C), pages 561-572.
    2. J. C. Teo & Rodney H. G. Tan & V. H. Mok & Vigna K. Ramachandaramurthy & ChiaKwang Tan, 2018. "Impact of Partial Shading on the P-V Characteristics and the Maximum Power of a Photovoltaic String," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(7), pages 1-22, July.
    3. Osmani, Khaled & Haddad, Ahmad & Lemenand, Thierry & Castanier, Bruno & Ramadan, Mohamad, 2021. "An investigation on maximum power extraction algorithms from PV systems with corresponding DC-DC converters," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 224(C).
    4. Høiaas, Ingeborg & Grujic, Katarina & Imenes, Anne Gerd & Burud, Ingunn & Olsen, Espen & Belbachir, Nabil, 2022. "Inspection and condition monitoring of large-scale photovoltaic power plants: A review of imaging technologies," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 161(C).
    5. Silvestre, Santiago & Kichou, Sofiane & Chouder, Aissa & Nofuentes, Gustavo & Karatepe, Engin, 2015. "Analysis of current and voltage indicators in grid connected PV (photovoltaic) systems working in faulty and partial shading conditions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 86(C), pages 42-50.
    6. Ko, Suk Whan & Ju, Young Chul & Hwang, Hye Mi & So, Jung Hun & Jung, Young-Seok & Song, Hyung-Jun & Song, Hee-eun & Kim, Soo-Hyun & Kang, Gi Hwan, 2017. "Electric and thermal characteristics of photovoltaic modules under partial shading and with a damaged bypass diode," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 128(C), pages 232-243.
    7. Yadav, Anurag Singh & Mukherjee, V., 2021. "Conventional and advanced PV array configurations to extract maximum power under partial shading conditions: A review," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 178(C), pages 977-1005.
    8. Chanuri Charin & Dahaman Ishak & Muhammad Ammirrul Atiqi Mohd Zainuri & Baharuddin Ismail & Turki Alsuwian & Adam R. H. Alhawari, 2022. "Modified Levy-based Particle Swarm Optimization (MLPSO) with Boost Converter for Local and Global Point Tracking," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(19), pages 1-30, October.
    9. Xiaoguang Liu & Yuefeng Wang, 2019. "Reconfiguration Method to Extract More Power from Partially Shaded Photovoltaic Arrays with Series-Parallel Topology," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(8), pages 1-16, April.
    10. Qamar Navid & Ahmed Hassan & Abbas Ahmad Fardoun & Rashad Ramzan & Abdulrahman Alraeesi, 2021. "Fault Diagnostic Methodologies for Utility-Scale Photovoltaic Power Plants: A State of the Art Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(4), pages 1-22, February.
    11. Li, Guiqiang & Xuan, Qingdong & Pei, Gang & Su, Yuehong & Ji, Jie, 2018. "Effect of non-uniform illumination and temperature distribution on concentrating solar cell - A review," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 144(C), pages 1119-1136.
    12. Wang, Yunyun & Pei, Gang & Zhang, Longcan, 2014. "Effects of frame shadow on the PV character of a photovoltaic/thermal system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 130(C), pages 326-332.
    13. Carlos Andres Ramos-Paja & Daniel Gonzalez Montoya & Juan David Bastidas-Rodriguez, 2018. "Sliding-Mode Control of Distributed Maximum Power Point Tracking Converters Featuring Overvoltage Protection," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(9), pages 1-40, August.
    14. Rezk, Hegazy & AL-Oran, Mazen & Gomaa, Mohamed R. & Tolba, Mohamed A. & Fathy, Ahmed & Abdelkareem, Mohammad Ali & Olabi, A.G. & El-Sayed, Abou Hashema M., 2019. "A novel statistical performance evaluation of most modern optimization-based global MPPT techniques for partially shaded PV system," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 115(C).
    15. Lafond, François & Bailey, Aimee Gotway & Bakker, Jan David & Rebois, Dylan & Zadourian, Rubina & McSharry, Patrick & Farmer, J. Doyne, 2018. "How well do experience curves predict technological progress? A method for making distributional forecasts," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 128(C), pages 104-117.
    16. Hasan, M.A. & Parida, S.K., 2016. "An overview of solar photovoltaic panel modeling based on analytical and experimental viewpoint," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 60(C), pages 75-83.
    17. Fan, Siyuan & Wang, Yu & Cao, Shengxian & Zhao, Bo & Sun, Tianyi & Liu, Peng, 2022. "A deep residual neural network identification method for uneven dust accumulation on photovoltaic (PV) panels," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PD).
    18. Paul Westacott & Chiara Candelise, 2016. "A Novel Geographical Information Systems Framework to Characterize Photovoltaic Deployment in the UK: Initial Evidence," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(1), pages 1-20, January.
    19. Klein, Martin & Deissenroth, Marc, 2017. "When do households invest in solar photovoltaics? An application of prospect theory," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 109(C), pages 270-278.
    20. Wiebe, Kirsten S. & Lutz, Christian, 2016. "Endogenous technological change and the policy mix in renewable power generation," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 60(C), pages 739-751.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:8:p:2308-:d:539222. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.