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Modified Levy-based Particle Swarm Optimization (MLPSO) with Boost Converter for Local and Global Point Tracking

Author

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  • Chanuri Charin

    (School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Pulau Pinang 14300, Malaysia
    Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Technology, Universiti Malaysia Perlis, Perlis 02600, Malaysia)

  • Dahaman Ishak

    (School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Pulau Pinang 14300, Malaysia)

  • Muhammad Ammirrul Atiqi Mohd Zainuri

    (Department of Electrical, Electronic and Systems Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Selangor 43600, Malaysia)

  • Baharuddin Ismail

    (Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Technology, Universiti Malaysia Perlis, Perlis 02600, Malaysia)

  • Turki Alsuwian

    (Electrical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Najran University, Najran 11001, Saudi Arabia)

  • Adam R. H. Alhawari

    (Electrical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Najran University, Najran 11001, Saudi Arabia)

Abstract

This paper presents a modified Levy particle swarm optimization (MLPSO) to improve the capability of maximum power point tracking (MPPT) under various partial shading conditions. This method is aimed primarily at resolving the tendency to trap at the local optimum particularly during shading conditions. By applying a Levy search to the particle swarm optimization (PSO), the randomness of the step size is not limited to a specific value, allowing for full exploration throughout the power-voltage (P-V) curve. Therefore, the problem such as immature convergence or being trapped at a local maximum power point can be avoided. The proposed method comes with great advantages in terms of consistent solutions over various environmental changes with a small number of particles. To verify the effectiveness of the proposed idea, the algorithm was tested on a boost converter of a photovoltaic (PV) energy system. Both simulation and experimental results showed that the proposed algorithm has a high efficiency and fast-tracking speed compared to the conventional HC and PSO algorithm under various shading conditions. Based on the results, it was found that the proposed algorithm successfully converges most rapidly to the global maximum power point (GMPP) and that the tracking of GMPP under complex partial shading is guaranteed. Furthermore, the average efficiency for all test conditions was 99% with a tracking speed of 1.5 s to 3.0 s and an average output steady-state oscillation of 0.89%.

Suggested Citation

  • Chanuri Charin & Dahaman Ishak & Muhammad Ammirrul Atiqi Mohd Zainuri & Baharuddin Ismail & Turki Alsuwian & Adam R. H. Alhawari, 2022. "Modified Levy-based Particle Swarm Optimization (MLPSO) with Boost Converter for Local and Global Point Tracking," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(19), pages 1-30, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:15:y:2022:i:19:p:7370-:d:935813
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    References listed on IDEAS

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