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Self-Sufficiency and Energy Savings of Renewable Thermal Energy Systems for an Energy-Sharing Community

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  • Min-Hwi Kim

    (Renewable Heat Integration Research Lab, Korea Institute of Energy Research, 152 Gajeong-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34129, Korea)

  • Youngsub An

    (Renewable Heat Integration Research Lab, Korea Institute of Energy Research, 152 Gajeong-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34129, Korea)

  • Hong-Jin Joo

    (Renewable Heat Integration Research Lab, Korea Institute of Energy Research, 152 Gajeong-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34129, Korea)

  • Dong-Won Lee

    (Renewable Heat Integration Research Lab, Korea Institute of Energy Research, 152 Gajeong-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34129, Korea)

  • Jae-Ho Yun

    (Renewable Heat Integration Research Lab, Korea Institute of Energy Research, 152 Gajeong-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34129, Korea)

Abstract

Due to increased grid problems caused by renewable energy systems being used to realize zero energy buildings and communities, the importance of energy sharing and self-sufficiency of renewable energy also increased. In this study, the energy performance of an energy-sharing community was investigated to improve its energy efficiency and renewable energy self-sufficiency. For a case study, a smart village was selected via detailed simulation. In this study, the thermal energy for cooling, heating, and domestic hot water was produced by ground source heat pumps, which were integrated with thermal energy storage (TES) with solar energy systems. We observed that the ST system integrated with TES showed higher self-sufficiency with grid interaction than the PV and PVT systems. This was due to the heat pump system being connected to thermal energy storage, which was operated as an energy storage system. Consequently, we also found that the ST system had a lower operating energy, CO 2 emissions, and operating costs compared with the PV and PVT systems.

Suggested Citation

  • Min-Hwi Kim & Youngsub An & Hong-Jin Joo & Dong-Won Lee & Jae-Ho Yun, 2021. "Self-Sufficiency and Energy Savings of Renewable Thermal Energy Systems for an Energy-Sharing Community," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(14), pages 1-14, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:14:p:4284-:d:595040
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Min-Hwi Kim & Deuk-Won Kim & Dong-Won Lee, 2021. "Feasibility of Low Carbon Renewable Energy City Integrated with Hybrid Renewable Energy Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-24, November.
    2. Min-Hwi Kim & Dong-Won Lee & Deuk-Won Kim & Young-Sub An & Jae-Ho Yun, 2021. "Energy Performance Investigation of Bi-Directional Convergence Energy Prosumers for an Energy Sharing Community," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(17), pages 1-17, September.

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