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Rotational Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting: A Comprehensive Review on Excitation Elements, Designs, and Performances

Author

Listed:
  • Haider Jaafar Chilabi

    (Department of Mechanical and Manufacturing, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang 43400, Malaysia
    Midland Refineries Company (MRC), Ministry of Oil, Baghdad 10022, Iraq)

  • Hanim Salleh

    (Institute of Sustainable Energy, Universiti Tenaga Nasional, Jalan Ikram-Uniten, Kajang 43000, Malaysia)

  • Waleed Al-Ashtari

    (Mechanical Engineering Department, College of Engineering University of Baghdad, Baghdad 10022, Iraq)

  • E. E. Supeni

    (Department of Mechanical and Manufacturing, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang 43400, Malaysia)

  • Luqman Chuah Abdullah

    (Department of Mechanical and Manufacturing, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang 43400, Malaysia)

  • Azizan B. As’arry

    (Department of Mechanical and Manufacturing, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang 43400, Malaysia)

  • Khairil Anas Md Rezali

    (Department of Mechanical and Manufacturing, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang 43400, Malaysia)

  • Mohammad Khairul Azwan

    (Department of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering, Universiti Tenaga Nasional, Jalan Ikram-15 Uniten, Kajang 43000, Malaysia)

Abstract

Rotational Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting (RPZTEH) is widely used due to mechanical rotational input power availability in industrial and natural environments. This paper reviews the recent studies and research in RPZTEH based on its excitation elements and design and their influence on performance. It presents different groups for comparison according to their mechanical inputs and applications, such as fluid (air or water) movement, human motion, rotational vehicle tires, and other rotational operational principal including gears. The work emphasises the discussion of different types of excitations elements, such as mass weight, magnetic force, gravity force, centrifugal force, gears teeth, and impact force, to show their effect on enhancing output power. It revealed that a small compact design with the use of magnetic, gravity, and centrifugal forces as excitation elements and a fixed piezoelectric to avoid a slip ring had a good influence on output power optimisation. One of the interesting designs that future works should focus on is using gear for frequency up-conversion to enhance output power density and keep the design simple and compact.

Suggested Citation

  • Haider Jaafar Chilabi & Hanim Salleh & Waleed Al-Ashtari & E. E. Supeni & Luqman Chuah Abdullah & Azizan B. As’arry & Khairil Anas Md Rezali & Mohammad Khairul Azwan, 2021. "Rotational Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting: A Comprehensive Review on Excitation Elements, Designs, and Performances," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(11), pages 1-29, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:11:p:3098-:d:562551
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Hassan Elahi & Marco Eugeni & Paolo Gaudenzi, 2018. "A Review on Mechanisms for Piezoelectric-Based Energy Harvesters," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(7), pages 1-35, July.
    2. Adolfo Dannier & Gianluca Brando & Francesca Nikita Ruggiero, 2019. "The Piezoelectric Phenomenon in Energy Harvesting Scenarios: A Theoretical Study of Viable Applications in Unbalanced Rotor Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-20, February.
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    9. Xinyu An & Baowei Song & Wenlong Tian & Congcong Ma, 2018. "Design and CFD Simulations of a Vortex-Induced Piezoelectric Energy Converter (VIPEC) for Underwater Environment," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(2), pages 1-15, February.
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    Cited by:

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    2. Liu, Lei & He, Lipeng & Liu, Xuejin & Han, Yuhang & Sun, Baoyu & Cheng, Guangming, 2022. "Design and experiment of a low frequency non-contact rotary piezoelectric energy harvester excited by magnetic coupling," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 258(C).

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