IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v13y2020i2p466-d310101.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Multileg Interleaved Buck Converter for EV Charging: Discrete-Time Model and Direct Control Design

Author

Listed:
  • Stefania Cuoghi

    (School of Electrical Engineering, Computing and Mathematical Sciences, Curtin University, 6102 Bentley, Australia)

  • Riccardo Mandrioli

    (Department of Electrical, Electronic, and Information Engineering, University of Bologna, 40121 Bologna, Italy)

  • Lorenzo Ntogramatzidis

    (School of Electrical Engineering, Computing and Mathematical Sciences, Curtin University, 6102 Bentley, Australia)

  • Grandi Gabriele

    (Department of Electrical, Electronic, and Information Engineering, University of Bologna, 40121 Bologna, Italy)

Abstract

This paper presents the modeling and the implementation of the digital control of a multileg interleaved DC-DC buck converter for electrical vehicle (EV) charging. Firstly, we derive a discrete averaged model of an n-leg interleaved buck converter (IBC). Secondly, we present a direct tuning procedure for one primary discrete PIDF (PID + filter) and multiple secondary PI controller. The objective of the control system is to regulate the current flow in each leg of the converter. This task is accomplished by introducing a novel control paradigm that simultaneously addresses two aims: on the one hand, the control scheme must guarantee an acceptable level of robustness under load variations; while on the other, an even distribution of power on each leg must be ensured at any operational condition. The proposed strategy hinges on a technique that combines simplicity and precision in the fulfillment of design frequency specifications. We use simulations and a digital signal processor (DSP) based experimental implementation of the design technique to validate the proposed methodology.

Suggested Citation

  • Stefania Cuoghi & Riccardo Mandrioli & Lorenzo Ntogramatzidis & Grandi Gabriele, 2020. "Multileg Interleaved Buck Converter for EV Charging: Discrete-Time Model and Direct Control Design," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(2), pages 1-18, January.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2020:i:2:p:466-:d:310101
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/2/466/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/2/466/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Stefania Cuoghi & Lorenzo Ntogramatzidis & Fabrizio Padula & Gabriele Grandi, 2018. "Direct Digital Design of PIDF Controllers with ComPlex Zeros for DC-DC Buck Converters," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(1), pages 1-21, December.
    2. Sajib Chakraborty & Hai-Nam Vu & Mohammed Mahedi Hasan & Dai-Duong Tran & Mohamed El Baghdadi & Omar Hegazy, 2019. "DC-DC Converter Topologies for Electric Vehicles, Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicles and Fast Charging Stations: State of the Art and Future Trends," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(8), pages 1-43, April.
    3. Il-Oun Lee & Jun-Young Lee, 2017. "A High-Power DC-DC Converter Topology for Battery Charging Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(7), pages 1-17, June.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Salvatore Musumeci, 2023. "Energy Conversion Using Electronic Power Converters: Technologies and Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(8), pages 1-9, April.
    2. Stefania Cuoghi & Riccardo Mandrioli & Lohith Kumar Pittala & Vincenzo Cirimele & Mattia Ricco, 2022. "Dual-Active-Bridge Model and Control for Supporting Fast Synthetic Inertial Action," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(6), pages 1-19, March.
    3. Armel Asongu Nkembi & Paolo Cova & Emilio Sacchi & Emanuele Coraggioso & Nicola Delmonte, 2023. "A Comprehensive Review of Power Converters for E-Mobility," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(4), pages 1-28, February.
    4. Wei Wang & Gaoshuai Shen & Run Min & Qiaoling Tong & Qiao Zhang & Zhenglin Liu, 2020. "State Switched Discrete-Time Model and Digital Predictive Voltage Programmed Control for Buck Converters," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(13), pages 1-21, July.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Boud Verbrugge & Mohammed Mahedi Hasan & Haaris Rasool & Thomas Geury & Mohamed El Baghdadi & Omar Hegazy, 2021. "Smart Integration of Electric Buses in Cities: A Technological Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(21), pages 1-23, November.
    2. Youssef Amry & Elhoussin Elbouchikhi & Franck Le Gall & Mounir Ghogho & Soumia El Hani, 2022. "Electric Vehicle Traction Drives and Charging Station Power Electronics: Current Status and Challenges," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(16), pages 1-30, August.
    3. Duy-Dinh Nguyen & The-Tiep Pham & Tat-Thang Le & Sewan Choi & Kazuto Yukita, 2023. "A Modulation Method for Three-Phase Dual-Active-Bridge Converters in Battery Charging Applications," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(6), pages 1-16, March.
    4. Sarvaiya, Shradhdha & Ganesh, Sachin & Xu, Bin, 2021. "Comparative analysis of hybrid vehicle energy management strategies with optimization of fuel economy and battery life," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 228(C).
    5. Ekaterina Abramushkina & Assel Zhaksylyk & Thomas Geury & Mohamed El Baghdadi & Omar Hegazy, 2021. "A Thorough Review of Cooling Concepts and Thermal Management Techniques for Automotive WBG Inverters: Topology, Technology and Integration Level," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(16), pages 1-21, August.
    6. Uvais Mustafa & Rishad Ahmed & Alan Watson & Patrick Wheeler & Naseer Ahmed & Parmjeet Dahele, 2022. "A Comprehensive Review of Machine-Integrated Electric Vehicle Chargers," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(1), pages 1-25, December.
    7. Ching-Ming Lai & Jiashen Teh & Yuan-Chih Lin & Yitao Liu, 2020. "Study of a Bidirectional Power Converter Integrated with Battery/Ultracapacitor Dual-Energy Storage," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(5), pages 1-23, March.
    8. Miroslaw Lewandowski & Marek Orzylowski, 2020. "Novel Time Method of Identification of Fractional Model Parameters of Supercapacitor," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(11), pages 1-17, June.
    9. Srinath Belakavadi Sudarshan & Gopal Arunkumar, 2023. "Isolated DC-DC Power Converters for Simultaneous Charging of Electric Vehicle Batteries: Research Review, Design, High-Frequency Transformer Testing, Power Quality Concerns, and Future," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(3), pages 1-71, February.
    10. Elangovan Devaraj & Peter K. Joseph & Thundil Karuppa Raj Rajagopal & Senthilarasu Sundaram, 2020. "Renewable Energy Powered Plugged-In Hybrid Vehicle Charging System for Sustainable Transportation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(8), pages 1-17, April.
    11. Dariusz Masłowski & Ewa Kulińska & Łukasz Krzewicki, 2023. "Alternative Methods of Replacing Electric Batteries in Public Transport Vehicles," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(15), pages 1-22, August.
    12. Ioan-Sorin Sorlei & Nicu Bizon & Phatiphat Thounthong & Mihai Varlam & Elena Carcadea & Mihai Culcer & Mariana Iliescu & Mircea Raceanu, 2021. "Fuel Cell Electric Vehicles—A Brief Review of Current Topologies and Energy Management Strategies," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(1), pages 1-29, January.
    13. Polyakov Vladimir & Plotnikov Iurii, 2023. "Supercapacitor Energy Storages in Hybrid Power Supplies for Frequency-Controlled Electric Drives: Review of Topologies and Automatic Control Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(7), pages 1-27, April.
    14. Mohammad Shahjalal & Tamanna Shams & Moshammed Nishat Tasnim & Md Rishad Ahmed & Mominul Ahsan & Julfikar Haider, 2022. "A Critical Review on Charging Technologies of Electric Vehicles," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(21), pages 1-26, November.
    15. Armel Asongu Nkembi & Paolo Cova & Emilio Sacchi & Emanuele Coraggioso & Nicola Delmonte, 2023. "A Comprehensive Review of Power Converters for E-Mobility," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(4), pages 1-28, February.
    16. Chien-Chun Huang & Tsung-Lin Tsai & Yao-Ching Hsieh & Huang-Jen Chiu, 2018. "A Bilateral Zero-Voltage Switching Bidirectional DC-DC Converter with Low Switching Noise," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(10), pages 1-18, October.
    17. Reddi Khasim, Shaik & Dhanamjayulu, C., 2021. "Selection parameters and synthesis of multi-input converters for electric vehicles: An overview," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 141(C).
    18. Aziz Rachid & Hassan El Fadil & Khawla Gaouzi & Kamal Rachid & Abdellah Lassioui & Zakariae El Idrissi & Mohamed Koundi, 2022. "Electric Vehicle Charging Systems: Comprehensive Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(1), pages 1-38, December.
    19. Graham Town & Seyedfoad Taghizadeh & Sara Deilami, 2022. "Review of Fast Charging for Electrified Transport: Demand, Technology, Systems, and Planning," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(4), pages 1-30, February.
    20. Shahid Jaman & Sajib Chakraborty & Dai-Duong Tran & Thomas Geury & Mohamed El Baghdadi & Omar Hegazy, 2022. "Review on Integrated On-Board Charger-Traction Systems: V2G Topologies, Control Approaches, Standards and Power Density State-of-the-Art for Electric Vehicle," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(15), pages 1-38, July.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2020:i:2:p:466-:d:310101. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.