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Theoretical and Experimental Cost–Benefit Assessment of Borehole Heat Exchangers (BHEs) According to Working Fluid Flow Rate

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  • Borja Badenes

    (Instituto Universitario de Tecnologías de la Información y Comunicaciones (ITACA), Universitat Politècnica de València, Camino de Vera S/N, 46022 Valencia, Spain)

  • Miguel Ángel Mateo Pla

    (Instituto Universitario de Tecnologías de la Información y Comunicaciones (ITACA), Universitat Politècnica de València, Camino de Vera S/N, 46022 Valencia, Spain)

  • Teresa Magraner

    (Instituto Universitario de Tecnologías de la Información y Comunicaciones (ITACA), Universitat Politècnica de València, Camino de Vera S/N, 46022 Valencia, Spain)

  • Javier Soriano

    (Department Hydraulic and Environmental Engineering, Instituto Tecnológico del Agua (ITA), Universitat Politècnica de València, Camino de Vera S/N, 46022 Valencia, Spain)

  • Javier F. Urchueguía

    (Instituto Universitario de Tecnologías de la Información y Comunicaciones (ITACA), Universitat Politècnica de València, Camino de Vera S/N, 46022 Valencia, Spain)

Abstract

In ground-source heat-pump systems, the heat exchange rate is influenced by various design and operational parameters that condition the thermal performance of the heat pump and the running costs during exploitation. One less-studied area is the relationship between the pumping costs in a given system and the heat exchange rate. This work analyzes the investment and operating costs of representative borehole heat-exchanger configurations with varying circulating flow rate by means of a combination of analytical formulas and case study simulations to allow a precise quantification of the capital and operational costs in typical scenario. As a conclusion, an optimal flow rate minimizing either of both costs can be determined. Furthermore, it is concluded that in terms of operating costs, there is an operational pumping rate above which performance of geothermal systems is energetically strongly penalized.

Suggested Citation

  • Borja Badenes & Miguel Ángel Mateo Pla & Teresa Magraner & Javier Soriano & Javier F. Urchueguía, 2020. "Theoretical and Experimental Cost–Benefit Assessment of Borehole Heat Exchangers (BHEs) According to Working Fluid Flow Rate," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(18), pages 1-29, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2020:i:18:p:4925-:d:416086
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

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