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Optimal Configuration with Capacity Analysis of a Hybrid Renewable Energy and Storage System for an Island Application

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  • Chih-Ta Tsai

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology 43, Sec. 4, Keelung Rd., Taipei 10607, Taiwan)

  • Teketay Mulu Beza

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology 43, Sec. 4, Keelung Rd., Taipei 10607, Taiwan)

  • Wei-Bin Wu

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology 43, Sec. 4, Keelung Rd., Taipei 10607, Taiwan)

  • Cheng-Chien Kuo

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology 43, Sec. 4, Keelung Rd., Taipei 10607, Taiwan)

Abstract

The Philippines consists of 7100 islands, many of which still use fossil fuel diesel generators as the main source of electricity. This supply can be complemented by the use of renewable energy sources. This study uses a Philippine offshore island to optimize the capacity configuration of a hybrid energy system (HES). A thorough investigation was performed to understand the operating status of existing diesel generator sets, load power consumption, and collect the statistics of meteorological data and economic data. Using the Hybrid Optimization Models for Energy Resources (HOMER) software we simulate and analyze the techno-economics of different power supply systems containing stand-alone diesel systems, photovoltaic (PV)-diesel HES, wind-diesel HES, PV-wind-diesel HES, PV-diesel-storage HES, wind-diesel-storage HES, PV-wind-diesel-storage HES. In addition to the lowest cost of energy (COE), capital cost, fuel saving and occupied area, the study also uses entropy weight and the Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to an Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) method to evaluate the optimal capacity configuration. The proposed method can also be applied to design hybrid renewable energy systems for other off-grid areas.

Suggested Citation

  • Chih-Ta Tsai & Teketay Mulu Beza & Wei-Bin Wu & Cheng-Chien Kuo, 2019. "Optimal Configuration with Capacity Analysis of a Hybrid Renewable Energy and Storage System for an Island Application," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(1), pages 1-28, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2019:i:1:p:8-:d:299220
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Pascasio, Jethro Daniel A. & Esparcia, Eugene A. & Castro, Michael T. & Ocon, Joey D., 2021. "Comparative assessment of solar photovoltaic-wind hybrid energy systems: A case for Philippine off-grid islands," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 179(C), pages 1589-1607.
    2. Hossam A. Gabbar & Muhammad R. Abdussami & Md. Ibrahim Adham, 2020. "Micro Nuclear Reactors: Potential Replacements for Diesel Gensets within Micro Energy Grids," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(19), pages 1-38, October.
    3. Daniel Kitamura & Leonardo Willer & Bruno Dias & Tiago Soares, 2023. "Risk-Averse Stochastic Programming for Planning Hybrid Electrical Energy Systems: A Brazilian Case," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-16, February.
    4. Deepika Bishnoi & Harsh Chaturvedi, 2022. "Optimal Design of a Hybrid Energy System for Economic and Environmental Sustainability of Onshore Oil and Gas Fields," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(6), pages 1-21, March.

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