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Three-Dimensional Inverse Design Method for Hydraulic Machinery

Author

Listed:
  • Wei Yang

    (Water Conservancy and Civil Engineering College, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China
    Beijing Engineering Research Center of Safety and Energy Saving Technology for Water Supply Network System, Beijing 100083, China)

  • Benqing Liu

    (Water Conservancy and Civil Engineering College, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China
    Beijing Engineering Research Center of Safety and Energy Saving Technology for Water Supply Network System, Beijing 100083, China)

  • Ruofu Xiao

    (Water Conservancy and Civil Engineering College, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China
    Beijing Engineering Research Center of Safety and Energy Saving Technology for Water Supply Network System, Beijing 100083, China)

Abstract

Hydraulic machinery with high performance is of great significance for energy saving. Its design is a very challenging job for designers, and the inverse design method is a competitive way to do the job. The three-dimensional inverse design method and its applications to hydraulic machinery are herein reviewed. The flow is calculated based on potential flow theory, and the blade shape is calculated based on flow-tangency condition according to the calculated flow velocity. We also explain flow control theory by suppression of secondary flow and cavitation based on careful tailoring of the blade loading distribution and stacking condition in the inverse design of hydraulic machinery. Suggestions about the main challenge and future prospective of the inverse design method are given.

Suggested Citation

  • Wei Yang & Benqing Liu & Ruofu Xiao, 2019. "Three-Dimensional Inverse Design Method for Hydraulic Machinery," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(17), pages 1-19, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:12:y:2019:i:17:p:3210-:d:259475
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Zhu, Baoshan & Wang, Xuhe & Tan, Lei & Zhou, Dongyue & Zhao, Yue & Cao, Shuliang, 2015. "Optimization design of a reversible pump–turbine runner with high efficiency and stability," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 81(C), pages 366-376.
    2. Linhai Liu & Baoshan Zhu & Li Bai & Xiaobing Liu & Yue Zhao, 2017. "Parametric Design of an Ultrahigh-Head Pump-Turbine Runner Based on Multiobjective Optimization," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(8), pages 1-16, August.
    3. Zhe Ma & Baoshan Zhu & Cong Rao & Yonghong Shangguan, 2019. "Comprehensive Hydraulic Improvement and Parametric Analysis of a Francis Turbine Runner," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(2), pages 1-20, January.
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    Cited by:

    1. Sebastián Leguizamón & François Avellan, 2020. "Open-Source Implementation and Validation of a 3D Inverse Design Method for Francis Turbine Runners," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(8), pages 1-21, April.

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