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Application of Electro-Hydraulic Actuator System to Control Continuously Variable Transmission in Wind Energy Converter

Author

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  • Minh Tri Nguyen

    (School of Mechanical Engineering, University of Ulsan, 93, Daehak-ro, Nam-gu, Ulsan 44610, Korea)

  • Tri Dung Dang

    (School of Mechanical Engineering, University of Ulsan, 93, Daehak-ro, Nam-gu, Ulsan 44610, Korea)

  • Kyoung Kwan Ahn

    (School of Mechanical Engineering, University of Ulsan, 93, Daehak-ro, Nam-gu, Ulsan 44610, Korea)

Abstract

The wind energy conversion system (WEC) has been increasingly proposed to capture wind energy producing electrical power in high efficiency. One of the most important factors that has significant influence on the overall efficiency is the performance of generators in a fixed-speed wind turbine. The efficiency of the generator strongly depends on the operating speed. Therefore, the generator should be controlled to operate at the rated speed to increase the overall efficiency. In this paper, a continuously variable transmission (CVT) was employed to maintain the speed of the generator by controlling the transmission ratio. By employing a position control system based on an electro-hydraulic actuator (EHA), the speed ratio could be tuned continuously to keep the generator at rated speed. Here, an adaptive fuzzy sliding mode control (AFSC) was developed to control the proposed EHA CVT. Mathematical analysis was also carried out to investigate the global stability of the system. Finally, experiments were conducted to evaluate the performance of the proposed WECs.

Suggested Citation

  • Minh Tri Nguyen & Tri Dung Dang & Kyoung Kwan Ahn, 2019. "Application of Electro-Hydraulic Actuator System to Control Continuously Variable Transmission in Wind Energy Converter," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(13), pages 1-19, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:12:y:2019:i:13:p:2499-:d:243826
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Cong-Trang Nguyen & Thanh Long Duong & Minh Quan Duong & Duc Tung Le, 2020. "Chattering-Free Single-Phase Robustness Sliding Mode Controller for Mismatched Uncertain Interconnected Systems with Unknown Time-Varying Delays," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(1), pages 1-27, January.
    2. Zielinski, Michał & Myszkowski, Adam & Pelic, Marcin & Staniek, Roman, 2022. "Low-speed radial piston pump as an effective alternative power transmission for small hydropower plants," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 182(C), pages 1012-1027.
    3. Yuqi Fan & Junpeng Shao & Guitao Sun & Xuan Shao, 2020. "Proportional–Integral–Derivative Controller Design Using an Advanced Lévy-Flight Salp Swarm Algorithm for Hydraulic Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(2), pages 1-20, January.
    4. Ruizhe Li & Yuhuan Du & Yang Yu, 2022. "Research on Refined Modeling and Fuzzy Control of Electro-Hydrostatic Actuator with Co-Simulation Method," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(23), pages 1-25, December.
    5. Subbulakshmi, A. & Verma, Mohit & Keerthana, M. & Sasmal, Saptarshi & Harikrishna, P. & Kapuria, Santosh, 2022. "Recent advances in experimental and numerical methods for dynamic analysis of floating offshore wind turbines — An integrated review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 164(C).
    6. Mingkun Yang & Gexin Chen & Jianxin Lu & Cong Yu & Guishan Yan & Chao Ai & Yanwen Li, 2021. "Research on Energy Transmission Mechanism of the Electro-Hydraulic Servo Pump Control System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(16), pages 1-17, August.
    7. Guishan Yan & Zhenlin Jin & Mingkun Yang & Bing Yao, 2021. "The Thermal Balance Temperature Field of the Electro-Hydraulic Servo Pump Control System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(5), pages 1-24, March.

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