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Climate Classification for the Use of Solar Thermal Systems in East Asia

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  • Youngjin Choi

    (Platform of Inter/Transdisciplinary Energy Research, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 8190395, Japan)

  • Hyun Bae Kim

    (Energy Innovation Center, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Yokosuka 2400196, Japan)

Abstract

To examine the effects of solar heat utilization, it is necessary to classify the solar-use climate in East Asia based on climatic factors that affect load reduction by solar heating systems. In this study, annual load simulations are performed on weather data in 842 sites in Japan to analyze the climatic factors that impact the load reduction effect of the solar heating system. The analysis results were based on three climatic factors that strongly affect the heating load of a building: heating degree day (HDD18-18), daily solar global horizontal irradiance, and solar-heat available days. Furthermore, to distinguish the climate for the use of solar heat in East Asia, climate classification was done according to three climatic factors using the weather data of 1176 sites in East Asia. Consequently, the climate of solar thermal utilization in East Asia can be classified into 88 areas. Based on the regional classification for solar heat utilization proposed in this study, it will be possible to examine the effect of load reduction and applicability according to the use of solar heat in each region in the future.

Suggested Citation

  • Youngjin Choi & Hyun Bae Kim, 2019. "Climate Classification for the Use of Solar Thermal Systems in East Asia," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(12), pages 1-15, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:12:y:2019:i:12:p:2286-:d:240010
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Youngjin Choi, 2018. "An Experimental Study of the Solar Collection Performance of Liquid-Type Solar Collectors under Various Weather Conditions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(7), pages 1-13, June.
    2. Yeh, Ho-Ming & Ho, Chii-Dong, 2009. "Effect of external recycle on the performances of flat-plate solar air heaters with internal fins attached," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 34(5), pages 1340-1347.
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    Cited by:

    1. Choi, Youngjin, 2020. "Performance evaluation of air and liquid-based solar heating systems in various climates in East Asia," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 162(C), pages 685-700.

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