IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v10y2017i8p1203-d108256.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

DG Placement in Loop Distribution Network with New Voltage Stability Index and Loss Minimization Condition Based Planning Approach under Load Growth

Author

Listed:
  • Syed Ali Abbas Kazmi

    (Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, College of Information and Communication Engineering (CICE), Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU), Suwon 16419, Korea)

  • Dong Ryeol Shin

    (Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, College of Information and Communication Engineering (CICE), Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU), Suwon 16419, Korea)

Abstract

This paper presents a new planning approach based on voltage stability index (VSI) together with improved loss minimization (LM) formulations. The method has employed for application of distributed generation (DG) unit placement (location and size) in a loop (configured) test distribution network (LDN). Initially, VSI relationship for equivalent loop model has employed to find out potential locations for DG placement in LDN. Later, loss minimization formulations and loss minimization conditions (LMC) have been derived on the basis of an equivalent electrical model of LDN, for single and two DGs operating at various power factors, respectively. The proposed approach is comprised of two variants and has demonstrated on the 69-bus test distribution network. The first planning variant as a single case has applied for DG allocation (location, size, number) in LDN under normal load. Similarly, the second planning variant has demonstrated with three cases (six scenarios per case), evaluated under normal load and impact of load growth (across five years), respectively. The proposed approach has analyzed in terms of various performance indicators and results obtained have compared and found in close agreement with existed works in literature. Simulation results verify the validity of the proposed planning approach and establish that LDN performs better than radial distribution network from the perspective of load growth.

Suggested Citation

  • Syed Ali Abbas Kazmi & Dong Ryeol Shin, 2017. "DG Placement in Loop Distribution Network with New Voltage Stability Index and Loss Minimization Condition Based Planning Approach under Load Growth," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(8), pages 1-28, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:10:y:2017:i:8:p:1203-:d:108256
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/10/8/1203/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/10/8/1203/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Di Silvestre, M.L. & La Cascia, D. & Riva Sanseverino, E. & Zizzo, G., 2016. "Improving the energy efficiency of an islanded distribution network using classical and innovative computation methods," Utilities Policy, Elsevier, vol. 40(C), pages 58-66.
    2. Alarcon-Rodriguez, Arturo & Ault, Graham & Galloway, Stuart, 2010. "Multi-objective planning of distributed energy resources: A review of the state-of-the-art," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 14(5), pages 1353-1366, June.
    3. Syed Ali Abbas Kazmi & Muhammad Khuram Shahzad & Dong Ryeol Shin, 2017. "Multi-Objective Planning Techniques in Distribution Networks: A Composite Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(2), pages 1-44, February.
    4. Sedghi, Mahdi & Ahmadian, Ali & Aliakbar-Golkar, Masoud, 2016. "Assessment of optimization algorithms capability in distribution network planning: Review, comparison and modification techniques," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 66(C), pages 415-434.
    5. Modarresi, Javad & Gholipour, Eskandar & Khodabakhshian, Amin, 2016. "A comprehensive review of the voltage stability indices," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 63(C), pages 1-12.
    6. Hung, Duong Quoc & Mithulananthan, N. & Bansal, R.C., 2013. "Analytical strategies for renewable distributed generation integration considering energy loss minimization," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 105(C), pages 75-85.
    7. Kalambe, Shilpa & Agnihotri, Ganga, 2014. "Loss minimization techniques used in distribution network: bibliographical survey," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 29(C), pages 184-200.
    8. Hung, Duong Quoc & Mithulananthan, N., 2014. "Loss reduction and loadability enhancement with DG: A dual-index analytical approach," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 115(C), pages 233-241.
    9. Syed Ali Abbas Kazmi & Muhammad Khuram Shahzad & Akif Zia Khan & Dong Ryeol Shin, 2017. "Smart Distribution Networks: A Review of Modern Distribution Concepts from a Planning Perspective," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(4), pages 1-47, April.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Syed Ali Abbas Kazmi & Abdul Kashif Janjua & Dong Ryeol Shin, 2018. "Enhanced Voltage Stability Assessment Index Based Planning Approach for Mesh Distribution Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(5), pages 1-36, May.
    2. Syed Ali Abbas Kazmi & Hafiz Waleed Ahmad & Dong Ryeol Shin, 2019. "A New Improved Voltage Stability Assessment Index-centered Integrated Planning Approach for Multiple Asset Placement in Mesh Distribution Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(16), pages 1-41, August.
    3. Gubbala Venkata Naga Lakshmi & Askani Jaya Laxmi & Venkataramana Veeramsetty & Surender Reddy Salkuti, 2022. "Optimal Placement of Distributed Generation Based on Power Quality Improvement Using Self-Adaptive Lévy Flight Jaya Algorithm," Clean Technol., MDPI, vol. 4(4), pages 1-13, November.
    4. Yongchun Yang & Xiaodan Wang & Jingjing Luo & Jie Duan & Yajing Gao & Hong Li & Xiangning Xiao, 2017. "Multi-Objective Coordinated Planning of Distributed Generation and AC/DC Hybrid Distribution Networks Based on a Multi-Scenario Technique Considering Timing Characteristics," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(12), pages 1-29, December.
    5. Shahid Nawaz Khan & Syed Ali Abbas Kazmi & Abdullah Altamimi & Zafar A. Khan & Mohammed A. Alghassab, 2022. "Smart Distribution Mechanisms—Part I: From the Perspectives of Planning," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(23), pages 1-109, December.
    6. Syed Ali Abbas Kazmi & Usama Ameer Khan & Hafiz Waleed Ahmad & Sajid Ali & Dong Ryeol Shin, 2020. "A Techno-Economic Centric Integrated Decision-Making Planning Approach for Optimal Assets Placement in Meshed Distribution Network Across the Load Growth," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(6), pages 1-71, March.
    7. Mahmoud Aref & Vladislav Oboskalov & Adel El-Shahat & Almoataz Y. Abdelaziz, 2023. "Modified Analytical Technique for Multi-Objective Optimal Placement of High-Level Renewable Energy Penetration Connected to Egyptian Power System," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 11(4), pages 1-31, February.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Syed Ali Abbas Kazmi & Abdul Kashif Janjua & Dong Ryeol Shin, 2018. "Enhanced Voltage Stability Assessment Index Based Planning Approach for Mesh Distribution Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(5), pages 1-36, May.
    2. Syed Ali Abbas Kazmi & Hafiz Waleed Ahmad & Dong Ryeol Shin, 2019. "A New Improved Voltage Stability Assessment Index-centered Integrated Planning Approach for Multiple Asset Placement in Mesh Distribution Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(16), pages 1-41, August.
    3. Syed Ali Abbas Kazmi & Usama Ameer Khan & Hafiz Waleed Ahmad & Sajid Ali & Dong Ryeol Shin, 2020. "A Techno-Economic Centric Integrated Decision-Making Planning Approach for Optimal Assets Placement in Meshed Distribution Network Across the Load Growth," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(6), pages 1-71, March.
    4. Sultana, U. & Khairuddin, Azhar B. & Aman, M.M. & Mokhtar, A.S. & Zareen, N., 2016. "A review of optimum DG placement based on minimization of power losses and voltage stability enhancement of distribution system," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 63(C), pages 363-378.
    5. Syed Ali Abbas Kazmi & Muhammad Khuram Shahzad & Akif Zia Khan & Dong Ryeol Shin, 2017. "Smart Distribution Networks: A Review of Modern Distribution Concepts from a Planning Perspective," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(4), pages 1-47, April.
    6. Jain, Sanjay & Kalambe, Shilpa & Agnihotri, Ganga & Mishra, Anuprita, 2017. "Distributed generation deployment: State-of-the-art of distribution system planning in sustainable era," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 77(C), pages 363-385.
    7. Syed Ali Abbas Kazmi & Usama Ameer Khan & Waleed Ahmad & Muhammad Hassan & Fahim Ahmed Ibupoto & Syed Basit Ali Bukhari & Sajid Ali & M. Mahad Malik & Dong Ryeol Shin, 2021. "Multiple (TEES)-Criteria-Based Sustainable Planning Approach for Mesh-Configured Distribution Mechanisms across Multiple Load Growth Horizons," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(11), pages 1-44, May.
    8. Sultana, U. & Khairuddin, Azhar B. & Mokhtar, A.S. & Zareen, N. & Sultana, Beenish, 2016. "Grey wolf optimizer based placement and sizing of multiple distributed generation in the distribution system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 111(C), pages 525-536.
    9. Rezaee Jordehi, Ahmad, 2016. "Allocation of distributed generation units in electric power systems: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 56(C), pages 893-905.
    10. Stavros Lazarou & Vasiliki Vita & Lambros Ekonomou, 2018. "Protection Schemes of Meshed Distribution Networks for Smart Grids and Electric Vehicles," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(11), pages 1-17, November.
    11. Fu, Xueqian & Chen, Haoyong & Cai, Runqing & Yang, Ping, 2015. "Optimal allocation and adaptive VAR control of PV-DG in distribution networks," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 137(C), pages 173-182.
    12. Naz, Muhammad Naveed & Mushtaq, Muhammad Irfan & Naeem, Muhammad & Iqbal, Muhammad & Altaf, Muhammad Waseem & Haneef, Muhammad, 2017. "Multicriteria decision making for resource management in renewable energy assisted microgrids," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 71(C), pages 323-341.
    13. Mahesh Kumar & Amir Mahmood Soomro & Waqar Uddin & Laveet Kumar, 2022. "Optimal Multi-Objective Placement and Sizing of Distributed Generation in Distribution System: A Comprehensive Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(21), pages 1-48, October.
    14. Ahmadigorji, Masoud & Amjady, Nima, 2015. "Optimal dynamic expansion planning of distribution systems considering non-renewable distributed generation using a new heuristic double-stage optimization solution approach," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 156(C), pages 655-665.
    15. Gustavo L. Aschidamini & Gederson A. da Cruz & Mariana Resener & Maicon J. S. Ramos & Luís A. Pereira & Bibiana P. Ferraz & Sérgio Haffner & Panos M. Pardalos, 2022. "Expansion Planning of Power Distribution Systems Considering Reliability: A Comprehensive Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(6), pages 1-29, March.
    16. Teketay Mulu Beza & Yen-Chih Huang & Cheng-Chien Kuo, 2020. "A Hybrid Optimization Approach for Power Loss Reduction and DG Penetration Level Increment in Electrical Distribution Network," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(22), pages 1-17, November.
    17. Mohammadhafez Bazrafshan & Likhitha Yalamanchili & Nikolaos Gatsis & Juan Gomez, 2019. "Stochastic Planning of Distributed PV Generation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(3), pages 1-20, January.
    18. Bruno Canizes & João Soares & Zita Vale & Juan M. Corchado, 2019. "Optimal Distribution Grid Operation Using DLMP-Based Pricing for Electric Vehicle Charging Infrastructure in a Smart City," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-40, February.
    19. Eshan Karunarathne & Jagadeesh Pasupuleti & Janaka Ekanayake & Dilini Almeida, 2020. "Optimal Placement and Sizing of DGs in Distribution Networks Using MLPSO Algorithm," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(23), pages 1-25, November.
    20. Syed Ali Abbas Kazmi & Muhammad Khuram Shahzad & Dong Ryeol Shin, 2017. "Multi-Objective Planning Techniques in Distribution Networks: A Composite Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(2), pages 1-44, February.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:10:y:2017:i:8:p:1203-:d:108256. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.